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Kosmos 496

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Soviet uncrewed Soyuz test

Kosmos 496 (Russian:Космос 496 meaningCosmos 496) was an unmanned test of the redesignedSoyuz ferry. The redesign may have involved changes to the Salyut/Soyuz hatch.^[1] It did not dock with any space station. After theSoyuz 11 disaster the third seat was removed because the space was needed for the two crewmen in space suits and their equipment. Kosmos 496 retained its solar arrays.

Mission parameters

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Spacecraft: Soyuz-7K-T
Mass: 6800 kg
Crew: None
Launched: June 26, 1972.^[2]
Launch site:Baikonur.^[3]
Orbit 195 x 343km.^[4]
Inclination 51 degrees.^[5]
Landed: July 2, 1972

References

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^Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p206
^Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p206
^Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p206
^Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p206
^Janes Spaceflight Directory (1987) ISBN 0 7106-0838 1 p206

Mir Hardware Heritage
- Mir Hardware Heritage - NASA report (PDF format)
- Mir Hardware Heritage (wikisource)

Soyuz programme

Main topics

Past missions
(by spacecraft type)

Soyuz 7K-OK (1966–1970)	Kosmos 133† Soyuz 7K-OK No.1†(uncrewed) Kosmos 140 Soyuz 1† Kosmos 186 188 212 213 238 Soyuz 2 (uncrewed) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Soyuz 7K-L1 (1967–1970) (Zond lunar programme)	Kosmos 146 154† Zond 1967A† 1967B† Zond 4 1968A† 1968B† 5 6 1969A† Zond-M 1† M 2† Zond 7 8 9 10
Soyuz 7K-L1E (1969–1970)	Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1† Kosmos 382
Soyuz 7K-LOK (1971–1972)	Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1† No.2†
Soyuz 7K-OKS (1971)	Soyuz 10† 11†
Soyuz 7K-T (1972–1981)	Kosmos 496 573 Soyuz 12 Kosmos 613 Soyuz 13 Kosmos 656 Soyuz 14 15† 17 18a† 18 20 (uncrewed) 21 23† 24 25† 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (uncrewed landing) 33† 34 (uncrewed launch) 35 36 37 38 39 40
Soyuz 7K-TM (1974–1976)	Kosmos 638 672 Soyuz 16 19 (Apollo–Soyuz) 22
Soyuz 7K-S (1974–1976)	Kosmos 670 772† 869†
Soyuz-T (1978–1986)	Kosmos 1001† 1074 Soyuz T-1 (uncrewed) T-2 T-3 T-4 T-5 T-6 T-7 T-8† T-9 T-10a† T-10 T-11 T-12 T-13 T-14 T-15
Soyuz-TM (1986–2002)	Soyuz TM-1 (uncrewed) TM-2 TM-3 TM-4 TM-5 TM-6 TM-7 TM-8 TM-9 TM-10 TM-11 TM-12 TM-13 TM-14 TM-15 TM-16 TM-17 TM-18 TM-19 TM-20 TM-21 TM-22 TM-23 TM-24 TM-25 TM-26 TM-27 TM-28 TM-29 TM-30 TM-31 TM-32 TM-33 TM-34
Soyuz-TMA (2002–2012)	Soyuz TMA-1 TMA-2 TMA-3 TMA-4 TMA-5 TMA-6 TMA-7 TMA-8 TMA-9 TMA-10 TMA-11 TMA-12 TMA-13 TMA-14 TMA-15 TMA-16 TMA-17 TMA-18 TMA-19 TMA-20 TMA-21 TMA-22
Soyuz-TMA-M (2010–2016)	Soyuz TMA-01M TMA-02M TMA-03M TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M TMA-20M
Soyuz MS (2016–present)	Soyuz MS-01 MS-02 MS-03 MS-04 MS-05 MS-06 MS-07 MS-08 MS-09 MS-10† MS-11 MS-12 MS-13 MS-14 (uncrewed) MS-15 MS-16 MS-17 MS-18 MS-19 MS-20 MS-21 MS-22 (uncrewed landing) MS-23 (uncrewed launch) MS-24 MS-25 MS-26

Current missions

MS-27

Future missions

2025
- MS-28
2026
- MS-29
2027
- MS-30
- MS-31

Uncrewed missions are designated asKosmos instead ofSoyuz; exceptions are noted "(uncrewed)".
The † sign designates failed missions.Italics designates cancelled missions.

v t e ← 1971 Orbital launches in1972 1973 →
Kosmos 471 OPS 1737 OPS 7719 Intelsat IV F-4 Kosmos 472 HEOS-2 Kosmos 473 Luna 20 Kosmos 474 OPS 1844 Kosmos 475 OPS 1570 Kosmos 476 Pioneer 10 Kosmos 477 Nauka-14KS No.1 TD-1A Kosmos 478 OPS 1678 Kosmos 479 OPS 5058 Kosmos 480 Kosmos 481 Venera 8 Meteor-MV No.23 Kosmos 482 Kosmos 483 Molniya-1 No.27 SRET-1 Kosmos 484 Nauka-5KS No.3 Interkosmos 6 Kosmos 485 Prognoz 1 Kosmos 486 Apollo 16 (PFS-2) OPS 5640 Kosmos 487 DS-P1-Yu No. 51 Kosmos 488 Kosmos 489 Kosmos 490 Nauka-1KS No.5 Molniya-2-2 OPS 6574 Kosmos 491 OPS 6371 Kosmos 492 Intelsat IV F-5 Kosmos 493 Kosmos 494 Kosmos 495 Kosmos 496 Prognoz 2 Interkosmos 7 Kosmos 497 Meteor-MV No.26 Kosmos 498 Kosmos 499 OPS 7293 OPS 7803 Kosmos 500 Kosmos 501 Kosmos 502 Kosmos 503 Kosmos 504 Kosmos 505 Kosmos 506 Kosmos 507 Kosmos 508 Kosmos 509 Kosmos 510 Kosmos 511 ERTS-1 Kosmos 512 DOS No.122 Kosmos 513 Explorer 46 Kosmos 514 Kosmos 515 Denpa Copernicus Kosmos 516 Kosmos 517 OPS 8888 Unnamed Triad 1 Kosmos 518 Kosmos 519 Kosmos 520 Explorer 47 Kosmos 521 Molniya-2-3 Radcat 2 Radsat Kosmos 522 Kosmos 523 OPS 8314 OPS 8314/2 Kosmos 524 Molniya-1 No.26 NOAA-2 OSCAR-6 Unnamed Kosmos 525 Nauka-16KS No.1L Kosmos 526 Meteor-M No.25 Kosmos 527 Kosmos 528 Kosmos 529 Kosmos 530 Kosmos 531 Kosmos 532 Kosmos 533 Kosmos 534 Kosmos 535 Kosmos 536 OPS 7323 Anik A1 Explorer 48 ESRO-4 Unnamed Kosmos 537 Interkosmos 8 Molniya-1 No.28 Apollo 17 Nimbus 5 Molniya-2-4 Kosmos 538 Aeros 1 OPS 9390 Kosmos 539 OPS 3978 Kosmos 540 Kosmos 541 Kosmos 542
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( \| ). Crewed flights are indicated inunderline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed initalics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).

← 1971

Orbital launches in1972

1973 →

Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated inunderline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed initalics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).

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