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Kosmos 303

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Soviet radar calibration target satellite
Kosmos 303
Mission typeABM radar target
COSPAR ID1969-090AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.04136Edit this on Wikidata
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeDS-P1-Yu
ManufacturerYuzhnoye
Launch mass325 kilograms (717 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date18 October 1969, 10:00:03 (1969-10-18UTC10:00:03Z) UTC
RocketKosmos-2I 63SM
Launch sitePlesetsk133/1
End of mission
Decay date23 January 1970 (1970-01-24)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude259 kilometres (161 mi)
Apogee altitude426 kilometres (265 mi)
Inclination71 degrees
Period91.4 minutes

Kosmos 303 (Russian:Космос 303 meaningCosmos 303), known before launch asDS-P1-Yu No.28, was aSovietsatellite which was launched in 1969 as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a 325-kilogram (717 lb) spacecraft, which was built by theYuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used as a radar calibration target foranti-ballistic missile tests.[1]

Launch

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Kosmos 303 was launched fromSite 133/1 at thePlesetsk Cosmodrome,[2] atop aKosmos-2I 63SMcarrier rocket. The launch occurred on 18 October 1969 at 10:00:03 UTC, and resulted in the successful deployment of Kosmos 303 intolow Earth orbit.[3] Upon reaching orbit, it was assigned itsKosmos designation, and received theInternational Designator 1969-090A.

Kosmos 303 was operated in an orbit with aperigee of 259 kilometres (161 mi), anapogee of 426 kilometres (265 mi), 71 degrees ofinclination, and anorbital period of 91.4 minutes.[1][4] It remained in orbit until itdecayed and reentered the atmosphere on 23 January 1970.[4] It was the twenty-fifth of seventy nineDS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched,[1] and the twenty-third of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcWade, Mark."DS-P1-Yu". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe original on 2 June 2012. Retrieved14 August 2009.
  2. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved14 August 2009.
  3. ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved14 August 2009.
  4. ^abMcDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved14 August 2009.
  5. ^Krebs, Gunter."DS-P1-Yu (11F618)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved14 August 2009.
DS-1
DS-2
DS-A1
DS-K
DS-MG
DS-MT
DS-MO
DS-P1
Test
P1-I
P1-M
P1-M Lira
P1-Yu
DS-U1
DS-U2
DS-U3
Omega
Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( | ). Crewed flights are indicated inunderline. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed initalics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in (brackets).


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