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Kosmos 2468

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russian military communications satellite
Kosmos 2468
Mission typecommunications satellite
OperatorVKS
COSPAR ID2010-043CEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.37154
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerNPO Prikladnoi Mekhaniki (NPO PM)[1]
Launch mass225 kilograms (496 lb)[1]
Start of mission
Launch date8 September 2010, 03:30 (2010-09-08UTC03:30Z) UTC
RocketRokot/Briz-KM
Launch sitePlesetsk133/3
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth Orbit
Perigee altitude1,509 kilometres (938 mi)[2]
Apogee altitude1,498 kilometres (931 mi)[2]
Inclination82.4 degrees[2]
Period116.06 minutes

Kosmos 2468 (Russian:Космос 2468 meaningCosmos 2468) is a Russian militarycommunications satellite which was launched in 2010 by theRussian Space Forces. It was launched withKosmos 2467 and aGonets-M civilian communication satellite.

Launch

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Kosmos 2468 was launched fromSite 133/3 atPlesetsk Cosmodrome in northern Russia. It was launched by aRockot carrier rocket with aBriz-KM upper stage at 03:30 UTC on itsKosmos designation, and theinternational designator 2010-043C. TheUnited States Space Command assigned it theSatellite Catalog Number 37154.[2]

Strela-3 and Rodnik

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Kosmos 2468 and Kosmos 2467 areStrela-3 communications satellite. One of them is a Strela-3, and one is a Strela-3M. It is not known which is which.[1] They are described as store-dump communications satellites which receive information from the ground when they pass overhead, and store that information until they pass over theground station they deliver the information to.[3]: 15  The satellites are in low Earth orbit going round the Earth every 116 minutes.[2][4] A full deployment of Strela-3 craft should consist of twelve satellites.[3]: 15 One satellite has theGRAU index of 17F13, as a Strela-3, and the other has a GRAU index of 17F132 as a Strela-3M.[1][5]

Strela-3 has a civilian variant called Gonets which is used by the Russian government for communication in remote areas. It can take between two minutes and six hours to deliver messages.[6]

The previous satellites of this class,Kosmos 2451,Kosmos 2452 andKosmos 2453 were launched together in July 2009.[5][7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdKrebs, Gunter."Strela-3 (14F13)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved2012-08-16.
  2. ^abcdeMcDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved30 April 2012.
  3. ^abPodvig, Pavel; Zuang, Hui (2008).Russian and Chinese Responses to US Military Plans in Space(PDF). Cambridge, Massachusetts: American Academy of Arts and Sciences.ISBN 978-0-87724-068-6. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2016-03-03. Retrieved2013-04-28.
  4. ^Krebs, Gunter."Strela-3M (Rodnik, 14F132)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved2012-08-15.
  5. ^abPavel, Podvig (2010-09-08)."Gonets-M, Strela-3, and Strela-3M satellites are in orbit".Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces. Retrieved2012-08-09.
  6. ^Ракета "Рокот" с четырьмя спутниками успешно стартовала с Плесецка [Rocket 'Rockot' was successfully launched from Plesetsk with four satellites] (in Russian). RIA Novosti. 2012-07-28. Retrieved2012-08-15.
  7. ^Pavel, Podvig (2009-07-06)."Rockot launched three communication satellites".Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces. Retrieved2012-08-16.
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