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Konstantin Kosachev

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russian politician and diplomat
In this name that followsEast Slavic naming customs, thepatronymic is Iosifovich and thefamily name is Kosachev.
Konstantin Kosachev
Константин Косачев
Kosachev in 2021
Chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee of theFederation Council
Assumed office
25 December 2015
Russian Federation Senator
from theMari El Republic
Assumed office
21 September 2015
Preceded bySvetlana Solntseva
Russian Federation Senator
from theChuvash Republic
In office
15 December 2014 – 15 September 2015
Preceded byGalina Nikolayeva
Succeeded byNikolay Fyodorov
Head ofRossotrudnichestvo
In office
5 March 2012 – 22 December 2014
Member of theState Duma
In office
19 December 1999 – 21 December 2011
Personal details
BornKonstantin Iosifovich Kosachev
(1962-09-17)17 September 1962 (age 63)
NationalityRussian
PartyUnited Russia
SpouseLyudmila Kosachev
Children3
Alma materMGIMO
MFA Diplomatic Academy
ProfessionPolitician, diplomat

Konstantin Iosifovich Kosachev (Russian:Константин Иосифович Косачев; born 17 September 1962) is a Russian politician and former diplomat. He is a senator at theFederation Council (Russian parliament's upper house) and chairs its Foreign Affairs Committee. He has been on the US sanctions list since 2018.

After graduating from theMoscow State Institute of International Relations, Kosachev was a diplomat at the Russian Embassy in Sweden. Hewas elected to theState Duma in 1999. He was appointed head ofRossotrudnichestvo in 2012. In December 2014, he became a member of the Federation Council.

Early life and education

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Konstantin Kosachev was born in the Pushkin district ofMoscow Oblast on 17 September 1962 to Nina G. and Joseph Artemyevitch Kosachev, a diplomat who worked in theMinistry of Foreign Affairs of theUSSR.[1][2] He lived in Sweden eight years and attended school there. He later studied in Moscow, graduating in 1979.[3]

In 1984, Kosachev graduated from theMoscow State Institute of International Relations. He is fluent in Swedish and English. As a translator, Kosachev worked in various diplomatic posts in the central and foreign offices of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR and Russia. In 1991 he graduated from training at theDiplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[4]

Diplomatic career

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Kosachev became first secretary of Russian embassy in Sweden in 1991. He was named advisor to the embassy in 1994. Kosachev participated in several international conferences on European security and disarmament. He was part of an advisory group to Russia's minister of foreign affairs. He was also deputy director of the 2nd European Department of the Russian foreign ministry, in charge of implementing Russian foreign policy in the Nordic area.[citation needed]

From May 1998 Kosachev was first an adviser, then an assistant for international affairs to the prime minister (underSergey Kiriyenko,Yevgeny Primakov, andSergei Stepashin). He also served as secretariat of the chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.[citation needed]

Political career

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State Duma deputy

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From 19 December 1999 to December 2003, Kosachev was a deputy of the3rd State Duma of the Russian Federation, the first deputy head of theFatherland – All Russia political faction, and deputy chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee. Kosachev was a member of the Commissions to assist theFederal Republic of Yugoslavia in overcoming the consequences of theNATO bombing, to implement theAnti-Ballistic Missile Treaty between the Russian Federation, theComprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) and to conclude a new treaty on further reduction and limitation of strategic offensive arms (New START).[4]

In 2003, Kosachev defended his Ph.D. thesis on "The concept of development of international law in the fight against nuclear terrorism" at theDiplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.[5][6]

From 2003 to 2007, Kosachev was deputy of the4th State Duma of the Russian Federation and part of the United Russia party. He served as Chairman of the State Duma Foreign Affairs Committee. In 2005, Kosachev wrote an article entitled "Why Would a Bear Need Wings", challenging then-Chairman of the State DumaBoris Gryzlov's position that the United Russia party did not need working groups.[7]

On 2 December 2007, he was elected deputy of the5th State Duma of the Russian Federation and continued to chair the State Duma Foreign Affairs Committee.

On 4 December 2011, Kosachev was elected deputy of the6th State Duma of the Russian Federation. He was elected deputy chairman of the State Duma Foreign Affairs Committee.

Rossotrudnichestvo

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On 5 March 2012,Vladimir Putin appointed Kosachev head ofRossotrudnichestvo, the federal agency for theCommonwealth of Independent States, Compatriots Living Abroad and International Humanitarian Cooperation and the Russian president's special envoy for relations with CIS member-states.[8]

Federation Council

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Kosachev at theMunich Security Conference in 2017

On 18 December 2014, Kosachev was appointedFederation Council representative by the heads of theChuvash Republic.[9] A week later, on 25 December 2014, he was elected Chairman of the Federation Council Committee on International Affairs.

On 21 September 2015, Kosachev was named representative of the Government of theMari El Republic in the Russian Federation Council.[10]

Sanctions

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In September 2015 Kosachev was included in the sanctions list of individuals and entities adopted theNational Security and Defense Council of Ukraine.[11]

In April 2018, the United States imposed sanctions on him and 23 other Russian nationals.[12][13]

He was sanctioned by theUK government in 2022 in relation to theRusso-Ukrainian War.[14]

Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe

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Kosachev headed the State Duma's delegation to theParliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) from 2004 to 2012. He served as vice-speaker of PACE and coordinated a deputy group for relations with theSwedish Parliament. When considering the 2006 resolution condemning communist regimes, Kosachev declared it inadmissible to equate communism and Nazism: "It is impossible to equate the communist ideology and the ideology of Nazism".[15]

Political views

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Kosachev in 2016
Koshachev with Chinese politicianLi Lecheng on 4 June 2024

In June 2010, Kosachev wrote an article for theEcho of Moscow website proposing that the Russian Federation devise set of principles or a historical doctrine whereby it could disclaim any financial, legal, political or moral responsibility for USSR's actions in former territories while still acting as a successor state.[16][17]

In November 2011, he expressed the view that theEuropean Monetary Union (euro zone) exclude Greece, Hungary, Portugal, Ireland, Spain, Italy and Latvia, because these countries have a huge government debt.[18][clarification needed] At that time, neither Latvia nor Hungary were part of the Eurozone.

Kosachev opposes Russian ratification of Article 20 of theUnited Nations Convention against Corruption. He believes that the 20th article contradicts Article 49 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and could deprive millions of Russian citizens of the presumption of innocence.[citation needed]

In February 2017, following the resignation ofMichael T. Flynn asnational security adviser, Kosachev opined thatRussophobia waspandemic inDonald Trump's administration.[19]

Kosachev spread theUkraine bioweapons conspiracy theory, claiming without evidence that Ukrainians were being turned intogenetically modified super soldiers in the alleged laboratories in Ukraine.[20]

In September 2022, Kosachev warned that after theannexation referendums in Russian-occupied Ukraine, "protecting people in this region will not be our right, but our duty. An attack on people and territories will be an attack on Russia. With all the consequences."[21]

In March 2025, Kosachev responded to US President Donald Trump's attempts to negotiate aceasefire in the Russo-Ukrainian war, saying that "Russia is advancing [on the battlefield], so it will be different with Russia. Any agreements should be on our terms, not American."[22]

Awards and honors

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  • Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" 4th degree (20 April 2006) - for active participation in legislative work and many years of diligent work[23]
  • Order of Honour (7 December 2012) - for his great contribution to the preservation, promotion and development of Russian culture, education and the Russian language abroad[24]
  • Order of Friendship (21 January 2003) - for strengthening the rule of law, active legislative activity, and many years of diligent work[25]
  • Commander of theOrder of the Polar Star (Sweden, 2004).[26]
  • Order of Friendship (South Ossetia, 17 October 2009) - for his great contribution to the maintenance of peace and stability in the Caucasus, strengthening of inter-parliamentary relations and active in championing the interests of the Republic of South Ossetia in the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe[27]
  • Medal of the Order "For Services to the Chuvash Republic" (10 March 2012) - for long-term work to defend the interests of the Chuvash Republic in the State Duma[28]
  • Honorary Doctor ofChuvash State University (28 March 2007)[29]
  • Honorary Doctor of the Institute of International Law and Economics. Griboyedov (2008)[30]
  • Samara Cross (Bulgarian Public Council)[31]
  • Order of Honour (South Ossetia, 14 April 2016)[32]
  • Envoy Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Class 2 (29 September 1999)[33]
  • Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary (1 December 2009)[34]
  • Acting State Advisor of the Russian Federation, Class 2 (25 January 1999)[35]

Kosachev is a member of theAlexander Gorchakov Public Diplomacy Fund's Management Board.[36]

Personal life

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Kosachev met his wife, Lyudmila Muranova (b. 1958) in Sweden.[3] They have three children.[4]

References

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  1. ^Александр Колесниченко. Константин Косачев: «Радуюсь, если никого не подстрелил». «Новые известия», 28.04.2006.
  2. ^Ирина Вьюнова. Отличник КонстантинArchived 2015-04-02 at theWayback Machine, «Профиль», № 8(375), 01.03.2004.
  3. ^abЛицом к лицу. Константин Косачев.Радио Свобода, 06.04.2003.
  4. ^abc"Dr. Konstantin Kosachev, Head of Rossotrudnichestvo". Russian Center of Science and Culture in Trivandrum. Archived fromthe original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved13 January 2017.
  5. ^"Косачев, Константин".Lenta.ru. Retrieved2016-08-08.
  6. ^Косачев, К. И. (2003)."Концепция развития международного права в области борьбы с ядерным терроризмом" (автореферат дис. канд. юридических наук. Специальность 12.00.10 — Международное право; Европейское право) (Из фондов Российской государственной библиотеки ed.). p. 24.
  7. ^Herpen, Marcel H. Van (2015).Putin's Wars: The Rise of Russia's New Imperialism (2nd ed.). Rowman & Littlefield. p. 115.ISBN 978-1-4422-5359-9.
  8. ^Дмитрий Медведев назначил Константина Косачева руководителем Россотрудничества и спецпредставителем Президента по делам СНГ.
  9. ^Косачев делегирован в Совфед сенатором от Чувашии. 22 декабря 2014. ТАСС
  10. ^"Константин Косачев назначен сенатором от Марий Эл". Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved2017-01-14.
  11. ^Реакция российских политиков и общественных деятелей на расширение украинских санкций. 16 сентября 2015, ТАСС
  12. ^"Ukraine-/Russia-related Designations and Identification Update".United States Department of the Treasury. 2018-04-06. Archived fromthe original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved2018-04-06.
  13. ^"США ввели санкции против семи российских олигархов и 17 чиновников из "кремлевского списка"" [The US imposed sanctions against seven Russian oligarchs and 17 officials from the "Kremlin list"].Meduza (in Russian). 2018-04-06. Retrieved2018-04-06.
  14. ^"CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK"(PDF). Retrieved16 April 2023.
  15. ^Новости NEWSru.com :: ПАСЕ приняла резолюцию, осуждающую коммунистические режимы.
  16. ^Torbakov, Igor (2014)."History, Memory and National Identity".Russian Nationalism, Foreign Policy and Identity Debates in Putin's Russia: New Ideological Patterns after the Orange Revolution. Columbia University Press. pp. 41–42.ISBN 978-3-8382-6325-0.
  17. ^Torbakov, Igor (2015)."The Past as Present: Foreign Relations and Russia's Politics of History".After the Soviet Empire: Legacies and Pathways. BRILL. p. 376.ISBN 978-90-04-29145-4.
  18. ^"К. Косачев: Ряд государств выйдет из еврозоны из-за кризиса". Archived fromthe original on 2015-04-02. Retrieved2017-01-14.
  19. ^"Russia reacts after Flynn resigns as national security adviser".CBS News. 14 February 2017. Retrieved16 February 2017.
  20. ^"Russian lawmakers baselessly claim army is up against biologically modified Ukrainian super soldiers".Business Insider. 20 July 2022.
  21. ^"Putin orders partial mobilization of Russian reservists and hints using nuclear weapons still possible".CBS News. 21 September 2022.
  22. ^"Russia tight-lipped on ceasefire deal as US arms to Ukraine resume".Al Jazeera. 12 March 2025.
  23. ^"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 20 апреля 2006 года № 381 "О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации"". Archived fromthe original on 2006-05-24. Retrieved2017-01-14.
  24. ^"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 7 декабря 2012 года № 1620 "О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации"". Archived fromthe original on 2015-11-24. Retrieved2017-01-14.
  25. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 21 января 2003 года № 64 «О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации».
  26. ^Косачеву вручат шведский орден Полярной звезды.
  27. ^Указ Президента Республики Южная Осетия «О награждении орденом Дружбы Косачева К. И.»[permanent dead link]
  28. ^Сообщение о награждении К. Косачёва медалью ордена «За заслуги перед Чувашской Республикой» на ИА REGNUM.
  29. ^Пресс-релиз к мероприятию, посвященному присвоению К. Косачеву звания «Почётный доктор Чувашского госуниверситета имени И. Н. Ульянова».
  30. ^Актовый день: ИМПЭ — 15 лет!
  31. ^"Посол Болгарии в России Бойко Коцев вручил Константину Косачеву "Самарский крест"". Archived fromthe original on 2016-09-17. Retrieved2017-01-14.
  32. ^"Леонид Тибилов: Мы гордимся добрыми, дружескими взаимоотношениями с Россией". Информационное агентство Рес. 2016-04-14. Retrieved2016-04-27.
  33. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 29 сентября 1999 года № 1309 «О присвоении дипломатических рангов»
  34. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 1 декабря 2009 года № 1369 «О присвоении Косачеву К. И. дипломатического ранга Чрезвычайного и Полномочного Посла»
  35. ^Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 25 января 1999 года № 123 «О присвоении квалификационных разрядов федеральным государственным служащим Аппарата Правительства Российской Федерации».
  36. ^"Konstantin Kosachev was re-elected for the position of the head of the Committee for Foreign Affairs of the Federation Council". The Alexander Gorchakov Public Diplomacy Fund. Archived fromthe original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved13 January 2017.

Further reading

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