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Koji Murofushi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former Japanese hammer thrower

Koji Murofushi
Personal information
NationalityJapanese
Born (1974-10-08)8 October 1974 (age 51)
EmployerMizuno Track Club
Height187 cm (6 ft 2 in)[2]
Weight99 kg (218 lb)
Sport
Country Japan
SportAthletics
Event
Hammer throw
Achievements and titles
Personalbest84.86 m (2003)

Koji Alexander Murofushi (広治アレクサンダー室伏,Kōji Arekusandā Murofushi; born 8 October 1974) is a Japanese formerhammer thrower andsports scientist. He has been among the world elite since the2001 World Championships, where he won the silver medal. He was the2004 Olympic champion. In 2011, he was crowned world champion.

Early life and education

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Koji Murofushi was born on 8 October 1974 inNumazu,Shizuoka Prefecture. He is of Japanese and Romanian descent. His father,Shigenobu Murofushi is a former Olympian and held the Japanese record for 23 years before it was broken by Koji. Murofushi's sister,Yuka Murofushi, throws both hammer anddiscus.[3] Murofushi's mother,Serafina Moritz, is a Romanian of Hungarian origin.[4][5] She was ajavelin thrower for Romania.[6][7] Murofushi speaksRomanian.[4]

Murofushi began hammer throwing at age 10, taught by his father.[3][8] He attendedChukyo University, where his father coached track and field.[3] Having an undergraduate degree in physical education, Murofushi completed his doctorate in 2007 at Chukyo University. Murofushi was accepted a faculty appointment at Chukyo University as associate professor of physical education in 2011. He joinedTokyo Medical and Dental University in 2014 and serves as professor in physical education and as director of the sports science center.

Career

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Before the 2001 World Championships he had made his mark in Asian athletics. He started with abronze medal at the1993 East Asian Games. At the Asian Championships he won silver medals in1993,1995. He won the silver medal at the1994 Asian Games and then took his first title1997 East Asian Games. A silver medal at the1998 Asian Championship was followed by a gold medal at the1998 Asian Games.[9][10] In global events, he finished eighth at the1992 World Junior Championships, tenth at the1997 World Championships and ninth at the2000 Olympic Games.

He scored gold medals at both the2001 Goodwill Games and the2001 East Asian Games – setting a Games record at the latter event. After the2001 World Championships, he proceeded by winning the2002 Asian Championships andAsian Games as well as a silver medal at the2002 World Cup and a bronze medal at the2003 World Championships. That year he threw 84.86 metres, which was the longest hammer throw in over ten years, putting Murofushi fourth on the all-time performer's list. Among the favorites at the 2004 Summer Olympics, he eventually won the gold medal after the disqualification ofAdrián Annus.

In July 2006 he won theWorld Athletics Final and theWorld Cup. He finished sixth at the2007 World Championships in Athletics, third at the2007 World Athletics Final, and fifth at the2008 Olympic Games. Two medalists,Vadim Devyatovskiy andIvan Tsikhan, were first disqualified for failing thedoping test,[11] but won the appeal and had their medals reinstated.[12][13]

At the 2009 Japanese Championships, Murofushi retained his national title, winning his fifteenth consecutive championships at the event.[14] He increased his title total again the following year.[15]

He made a world-leading throw of 80.99 m at theRieti IAAF Grand Prix meeting which ranked him first place in the inauguralIAAF Hammer Throw Challenge.[16] He remained ahead of second-placedDilshod Nazarov at the end of the series, winning with a score of 238.52 (the combined total of his three best throws on the circuit).[17]

In July 2011, the JOC (Japanese Olympic Committee) nominated Murofushi for theIOC Athletes' Commission, with the elections taking place at the 2012 Olympics. Although Murofushi collected more than enough votes to be elected, his candidacy was voided by the IOC (International Olympic Committee) due to inappropriate campaigning by the JOC during the Games.[18][19]

In August 2011, Murofushi won the gold medal at the world championships, making him the oldest winner of the men's hammer world title.[20] He also won the International Fair Play award at the same world championships.[21]

He competed in the2012 Summer Olympics, winning the bronze medal.[22]

He was appointed as sports director for theTokyo 2020 Olympic Games in June 2014.[23]

Record

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Competition record

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YearCompetitionVenuePositionNotes
Representing Japan
1992World Junior ChampionshipsSeoul, South Korea8th65.78 m
1993East Asian GamesShanghai, China3rd66.78 m
Asian ChampionshipsManila, Philippines2nd65.54 m
1994Asian GamesHiroshima, Japan2nd67.48 m
1995Asian ChampionshipsJakarta, Indonesia2nd69.24 m
World ChampionshipsGothenburg, Sweden35th (q)67.06 m
UniversiadeFukuoka, Japan15th67.58 m
1997East Asian GamesBusan, South Korea1st73.40 m
World ChampionshipsAthens, Greece10th74.82 m
UniversiadeCatania, Italy8th73.46 m
1998Asian ChampionshipsFukuoka, Japan2nd74.17 m
Asian GamesBangkok, Thailand1st78.57 m
1999UniversiadePalma de Mallorca, Spain6th77.14 m
World ChampionshipsSeville, Spain14th (q)75.18 m
2000Olympic GamesSydney, Australia9th76.60 m
2001East Asian GamesOsaka, Japan1st79.68 m
World ChampionshipsEdmonton, Canada2nd82.92 m
Goodwill GamesBrisbane, Australia1st82.94 m
2002Asian ChampionshipsColombo, Sri Lanka1st80.45 m
Asian GamesBusan, South Korea1st78.72 m
2003World ChampionshipsParis, France3rd80.12 m
2004Olympic GamesAthens, Greece1st82.91 m
2007World ChampionshipsOsaka, Japan6th80.46 m
2008Olympic GamesBeijing, China5th80.71 m
2011World ChampionshipsDaegu, South Korea1st81.24 m
2012Olympic GamesLondon, United Kingdom3rd78.71 m
2013World ChampionshipsMoscow, Russia6th78.03 m

Distance progression

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Olympians for Life".World Olympians Association. Retrieved16 August 2021.
  2. ^"Japanese Medalists in London 2012 Olympics".joc.or.jp.Japanese Olympic Committee. Retrieved17 January 2014.
  3. ^abcWalsh, Bryan (14 June 2004)."To the Hammer Born".TIME. Retrieved5 June 2025.
  4. ^abAndru Nenciu (13 December 2008)."Ciocan norocos".ProSport (in Romanian). Retrieved28 September 2009.
  5. ^"Atlétika: agyi limfómával kezelik a kalapácsvető olimpiai bajnokot".www.nemzetisport.hu (in Hungarian). 8 April 2021. Retrieved27 April 2021.
  6. ^Bryan Walsh (14 June 2004)."To the Hammer Born".Time. Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2010. Retrieved23 March 2008.
  7. ^Absente de cinci stele – CotidianulArchived 28 September 2008 at theWayback Machine. Cotidianul.ro (9 August 2005). Retrieved on 27 August 2010.
  8. ^"Trailblazers: MUROFUSHI Koji – "Awareness can be raised by setting higher goals."".International Olympic Committee. 1 June 2020. Retrieved4 June 2025.
  9. ^Asian Games – GBR Athletics
  10. ^Asian Championships – GBR Athletics
  11. ^I.O.C. Strips 2 Medalists for Doping, NYTimes, 11 December 2008
  12. ^CAS reinstates medals for hammer throwers, Associated Press, 10 June 2010.
  13. ^"Former hammer champion Murofushi fails to nail Rio spot". 25 June 2016. Archived fromthe original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved6 September 2016.
  14. ^Murofushi captures 15th straight title.The Japan Times (28 June 2009). Retrieved on 2 July 2009.
  15. ^Nakamura, Ken (7 June 2010).Murofushi and Murakami extended their winning streak at the Japanese National Championships.IAAF. Retrieved on 7 June 2010.
  16. ^Rieti's birthday party begins with Hammer Throw world lead.IAAF (29 August 2010). Retrieved on 30 August 2010.
  17. ^Murofushi and Heidler take overall titles and prize of $30,000 each – IAAF World Hammer Throw Challenge.IAAF (8 September 2010). Retrieved on 8 September 2010.
  18. ^Overzealous Japanese committee responsible for Murofushi's IOC ban. japandailypress.com. 20 June 2013
  19. ^CAS reject Murofushi appeal against IOC election block. Reuters. 22 May 2013
  20. ^Marantz, Ken (29 August 2011)."ONE DECADE AFTER FIRST MEDAL, MUROFUSHI CLAIMS GOLD".www.iaaf.org. IAAF. Retrieved23 August 2014.
  21. ^"MUROFUSHI WINS INTERNATIONAL FAIR PLAY AWARD – DAEGU 2011".www.iaaf.org. IAAF. 3 September 2011. Retrieved23 August 2014.
  22. ^"London 2012 - Men's Hammer Throw".www.olympic.org. IOC. Retrieved23 August 2014.
  23. ^"Olympic Champion Murofushi Appointed as TOKYO 2020 Sports Director".Tokyo 2020. 24 June 2014. Archived fromthe original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved4 September 2017.

External links

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