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Knaresborough railway station

Coordinates:54°00′32″N1°28′13″W / 54.0090°N 1.4703°W /54.0090; -1.4703
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in North Yorkshire, England

‹ ThetemplateInfobox station is beingconsidered for merging. ›
Knaresborough
National Rail
View of the platforms from the railway crossing
General information
LocationKnaresborough,North Yorkshire
England
Coordinates54°00′32″N1°28′13″W / 54.0090°N 1.4703°W /54.0090; -1.4703
Grid referenceSE348571
Managed byNorthern Trains
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeKNA
ClassificationDfT category F1
History
Original companyEast and West Yorkshire Junction Railway
Pre-groupingNorth Eastern Railway
Post-groupingLondon and North Eastern Railway
Key dates
30 October 1848Temporary station opened atHay Park Lane, Knaresborough
21 July 1851PermanentKnaresborough station opened
Passengers
2019/20Increase 0.439 million
2020/21Decrease 0.117 million
2021/22Increase 0.387 million
2022/23Increase 0.464 million
2023/24Increase 0.506 million
Listed Building – Grade II
FeatureKnaresborough Station
Designated12 March 1986
Reference no.1277673[1]
Location
Map
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road

Knaresborough railway station is aGrade II listed[1]station serving the town ofKnaresborough inNorth Yorkshire,England. It is located on theHarrogate Line 16.75 miles (27 km) west ofYork and is operated byNorthern Trains, who provide all passenger train services.

Location

[edit]

The station is located at the north-eastern end of theKnaresborough Viaduct off Station Road to the north-west side of Knaresborough town centre. The station is within walking distance of the town centre and the western side of Knaresborough.

History

[edit]
British Rail Class 141 arriving at the station in 1992
See also:East and West Yorkshire Junction Railway

TheEast and West Yorkshire Junction Railway (E&WJR) was opened from York (Poppleton Junction) to a temporary terminus known asHay Park Lane, Knaresborough on 30 October 1848. The E&WYJR was absorbed by theYork and North Midland Railway on 1 July 1851. Three weeks later, with the completion of the stone viaduct crossing the River Nidd at Knaresborough on 21 July 1851, the temporary station was closed and a newKnaresborough station opened on the current site just beyond the stone viaduct.[2][3]

View south-west with distinctive signal box

In 1865 theNorth Eastern Railway replaced the 1851 station with a new one designed byThomas Prosser.[4] The station was rebuilt c.1890.[5] The 1851water tower is still extant.[6]

Beyond the platforms eastbound is a tunnel which separated the station from the goods yard (now a bus depot) and the line's major junction. The Knaresborough toBoroughbridge branch (1875–1950 for passengers,[7] 1964 for goods) diverged from the main line toYork opposite the goods yard. This line continued north-east until it met theEast Coast Main Line between York andNorthallerton at Pilmoor.[8] The tunnel is still extant with both north and south portals are nowlisted structures.[9][10]

The stationsignal box supervises the single line section eastwards toCattal, an adjacent level crossing and a crossover that is used to reverse those trains from Leeds that terminate here. Built in 1890, it is unusual in that it was built onto the end of an adjoining row of terraced houses on Kirkgate. It is separately Grade II listed.[5][11] It was damaged by a runaway vehicle in July 2025.[12]

Facilities

[edit]

The station is unstaffed, but has a single ticket machine available on platform 1. The station buildings on the eastbound platform are in private commercial use – one of these is a cafe (sited in the old booking office) that is open to the public. Both platforms have shelters and are linked by subway and the level crossing.[13] Step-free access is via separate entrances to each platform. A long-line P.A. system and passenger information screens are in place to provide train running details.

Future

[edit]

On 5 March 2015, the Harrogate Line, amongst others in the area including the Leeds-Bradford Interchange-Halifax Line, the Selby-Hull Line and the Northallerton-Middlesbrough Line, were named top priority for electrification; the estimated cost for the Harrogate Line was £93 million, with a projected cost-benefit ratio of 1/1.80. No implementation date has been set however.[14]

Money has been set aside for the doubling of the single line sections between Knaresborough and York. This will allow capacity improvements along the whole line. The projected completion date for this work is 2018.[15]

Services

[edit]

All week, there is a half-hourly service betweenLeeds andYork (eastbound).[16] Additional services run between Leeds and Knaresborough during weekday peak periods.

During evenings, there is an hourly service in each direction.

Preceding stationNational RailNational RailFollowing station
Northern Trains
Terminus

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^abHistoric England (12 March 1986)."Knaresborough Station (1277673)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved11 December 2022.
  2. ^Awdry, Christopher (1990).Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies. London: Guild Publishing. p. 125. CN 8983.
  3. ^Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995).The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.).Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. pp. 116, 136.ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7.OCLC 60251199.OL 11956311M.
  4. ^Fawcett, Bill (2001),A History of North Eastern railway Architecture, vol. 1: The Pioneers, North Eastern Railway Association, p. 138,ISBN 1873513348
  5. ^abHistoric England (12 March 1986)."Signal Box at Knaresborough Station (1248970)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved11 December 2022.
  6. ^Historic England (29 July 1999)."Water Tower at Knaresborough Station (1387760)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved11 December 2022.
  7. ^Daniels, Gerald David; Dench, Leslie Alan (May 1973) [1964].Passengers No More (2nd ed.). Shepperton:Ian Allan. p. 67.ISBN 0-7110-0438-2.OCLC 2554248. 1513 CEC 573.
  8. ^Wignall, C. J. (1983).Complete British Railways Maps and Gazetteer from 1830–1981 (First ed.). Oxford Publishing Company, Poole. p. 38.ISBN 0-86093-162-5.
  9. ^Historic England (12 December 1985)."South Portal of Railway Tunnel (1315608)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved11 December 2022.
  10. ^Historic England (12 December 1985)."North Portal to Railway Tunnel (1149912)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved11 December 2022.
  11. ^"Knaresborough Signal Box".www.signalbox.org. Archived fromthe original on 2 June 2013. Retrieved5 September 2008.
  12. ^Moss, Alex; Cheer, Seb (10 July 2025)."Van hit level crossing after 'dog chewed handbrake'".BBC News. Retrieved10 July 2025.
  13. ^Knaresborough station facilitiesNational Rail Enquiries; Retrieved 30 November 2016
  14. ^"Harrogate reacts to rail electrification news".Halifax Courier. 5 March 2015. Retrieved11 December 2022.
  15. ^Windham, Dan (27 October 2015)."North Yorkshire take first step for Harrogate".Harrogate Advertiser. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved14 January 2016.
  16. ^"Northern Trains Leeds-York via Harrogate Timetable June 2024-December 2024"(PDF).

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toKnaresborough railway station.
Railway stations inNorth Yorkshire
Dearne Valley Line
Durham Coast Line
East Coast Main Line
Esk Valley Line
Harrogate Line
Hull to Scarborough Line
Leeds to Morecambe Line
Northallerton to Eaglescliffe Line
Selby Line
Settle to Carlisle Line
Tees Valley Line
York to Scarborough Line
Embsay and Bolton Abbey Steam Railway
North York Moors Railway
Wensleydale Railway
National Rail
Disused stations
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