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Kitsap Transit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Local public transit operator in Kitsap County, Washington
Kitsap Transit
Kitsap Transit Bus 757 at theWashington State Ferry terminal inBremerton
Founded1978
Commenced operation1983
HeadquartersBremerton, Washington
LocaleKitsap County, Washington
Service typeBus,passenger ferry,vanpool,paratransit
Routes40
Hubs9
Fleet136 buses, 9 ferries[1]
Daily ridership9,901 (weekdays, 2023)[1]
Annual ridership3,023,200 (2024)[2]
Fuel typeDiesel,electric
OperatorKitsap County Public Transportation Benefit Area Authority
Executive directorJohn Clauson[3]
Employees462 (2024)[4]
Websitewww.kitsaptransit.comEdit this at Wikidata

Kitsap Transit is apublic transit agency servingKitsap County, Washington, part of theSeattle metropolitan area. The system is based inBremerton and operates bus service on 40 fixed routes, two localpassenger ferry routes, avanpool system, worker-driver services, anddial-a-rideparatransit. TheKitsap Fast Ferries, also operated by Kitsap Transit, launched in 2017 and has three routes that connectSeattle to Kitsap County. In 2024, the system had a total ridership of 3,023,200 and nearly 10,000 passengers on an average weekday in 2023.

History

[edit]

Beginning in 1971, thecity of Bremerton operated a municipal transit system that had been bought out from a private company.[5]

A countywidepublic transportation benefit area (PTBA) was formed in 1978 to explore a transit system for Kitsap County as a whole. A 0.2 percentsales tax was put before voters in May of that year for a countywide system, but was rejected.[5] A second attempt was put on the September 27, 1982 ballot, with a 0.3 percent sales tax and a limited PTBA serving Bremerton,Gorst,Port Orchard,Poulsbo andSilverdale. The PTBA was approved by 55.6 percent of voters, and service began in January 1983, taking over the Bremerton municipal system.[6]

In 1992, Kitsap Transit became the first transit agency in theUnited States to install atraffic signal preemption system forbus priority, beginning with 40 buses and 42 traffic signals in a year-long trial of the "Opticom" system.[7]

Kitsap Transit formed apublic-private partnership with Kitsap Ferry Company to operate apassenger ferry service between Bremerton and Seattle in 2004, replacing a formerWashington State Ferries passenger run that was suspended the previous year.[8] The service was suspended in 2007, after voters rejected a sales tax increase to fund the ferry's rising fuel costs.[9] Kitsap Transit, looking to revive the service, placed a 0.3 percent sales tax on the November 2016 ballot to fund fast ferry service, which was passed by voters.[10] The newKitsap Fast Ferries service began operation on July 10, 2017, traveling 28 minutes between Bremerton and Seattle.[11] A second fast ferry route, connecting Kingston to Seattle, began operating in November 2018.[12]

In 2002, Kitsap Transit purchased Horluck Transportation, the operators of afoot ferry from Bremerton to Port Orchard andAnnapolis, for $1.52 million.[13]

During a period of declining sales tax revenue following theGreat Recession, Kitsap Transit made major service cuts to make up for a budget shortfall. Sunday and holiday service was discontinued in February 2009, low-performing routes were consolidated or eliminated later that year. Fares were raised twice to $2, and employees were laid off.[14]

In 2015, Kitsap Transit tested adouble-decker bus fromAlexander Dennis on routes serving ferry runs.[15] The agency debuted a newbattery electric bus manufactured byProterra in April 2018.[16]

Services

[edit]

Kitsap Transit oversees the operations of these services:

  • Routed bus service (40 routes; 120 buses)
  • Foot ferry service (Bremerton toPort Orchard and Annapolis)
  • Fast ferry service (Bremerton,Southworth, andKingston toSeattle)
  • ACCESS (Door-to-door/curb-to-curb service for elderly and disabled)
  • Worker/Driver (Commuter routes operating between various points in Kitsap County and either thePuget Sound Naval Shipyard inBremerton orNaval Submarine Base Bangor. Drivers are full-time employees at the Navy installations who are also employed as part-time Kitsap Transit operators.)
  • Vanpool
  • TIP (Transit Incentive Program), a program for employees at federal work sites.
  • SCOOT (Smart Commuter Option of Today), acarsharing program in the urbanized areas of Kitsap County.

Kitsap Transit participates in theORCA card program and has a retail office at the Bremerton Transportation Center.

Kitsap Transit routes connect toJefferson Transit,Mason Transit Authority,Pierce Transit and theWashington State Ferries terminals inBremerton,Bainbridge,Kingston andSouthworth.

Administration

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Kitsap Transit is overseen by a ten-memberexecutive board composed of the three county commissioners, the mayor of Bremerton, a Bremerton City Council member, appointed representatives from the cities of Bainbridge Island, Bremerton, Port Orchard, and Poulsbo, an at-large member from the three smaller cities, and a non-voting member representing the agency's labor unions.[17]

Current fleet

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Buses

[edit]
As of 2024[update][4]
Kitsap Transit bus fleet
Fleet
number(s)
ImageYearManufacturerModelSeatsNotes
730–7472003GilligPhantom 40'46
  • Does not include 738[4]
752–7612004GilligLow Floor 35'34
  • Does not include 757 and 759[4]
762–7662005GilligLow Floor 35'34
771–7742004GilligLow Floor 40'40
775–7792005GilligLow Floor 40'40
780–7872016GilligLow Floor 30'30
788–7892017GilligLow Floor 30'30
792–7952018GilligLow Floor 29'30
8002018ProterraCatalyst BE4037
  • Battery electric bus
3500–35152019GilligLow Floor 35'34
3516–35212022GilligLow Floor Plus EV 35'34
  • Battery electric bus
3522–35302024GilligLow Floor Plus EV 35'34
  • Battery electric bus
40002020GilligLow Floor Plus EV 40'40
  • Battery electric bus
4001–40052020GilligLow Floor 40'40
4006–40102022GilligLow Floor 40'40
6007–60451994–2002MCI102D347
  • Previously used coaches purchased for Worker/Driver routes.
6100–61042024GilligSuburban 40'37
  • Battery electric bus

Foot Ferries

[edit]
See also:Kitsap Fast Ferries § Current fleet
Kitsap Foot Ferries fleet[18]
NameYear builtCapacityLengthTop speed (knots)Notes
Carlisle II191714060 ft (18 m)10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph)Refurbished in 2021
Admiral Pete199412065 ft (20 m)22 kn (41 km/h; 25 mph)Refurbished in 2012
MVWaterman201915070 ft (21 m)15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph)Hybrid diesel–electric

References

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  1. ^ab"2023 Annual Agency Profile: Kitsap Transit"(PDF).National Transit Database.Federal Transit Administration. September 2024. RetrievedAugust 19, 2025.
  2. ^"Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2024"(PDF).American Public Transportation Association. February 19, 2025. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2025.
  3. ^"Agency Directory". Kitsap Transit. RetrievedAugust 19, 2025.
  4. ^abcd"2025–2030 Transit Development Plan"(PDF). Kitsap Transit. June 2025. pp. 6–12,28–34. RetrievedAugust 19, 2025.
  5. ^abDivision of Public Transportation Planning (August 1978)."Local Transit-Statewide"(PDF). Public Transportation in Washington State, 1978 Summary (Report).Washington State Department of Transportation. p. 23. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  6. ^Public Transportation Office (October 1984)."Local Transit"(PDF). Public Transportation in Washington State (Report). Washington State Department of Transportation. p. 85.OCLC 13007541. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016 – viaNational Transportation Library.
  7. ^Whitely, Peyton (July 6, 1992)."Buses in Bremerton get the green light".The Seattle Times. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  8. ^Gilmore, Susan (July 31, 2004)."Kitsap Transit chief takes risk with ferries".The Seattle Times. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  9. ^Gilmore, Susan (March 9, 2007)."Bremerton passenger ferry run to end March 30".The Seattle Times. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  10. ^Garnick, Coral (August 5, 2016)."With a fast ferry on the ballot, commuting from Kitsap County may get easier".Puget Sound Business Journal. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  11. ^Friedrich, Ed (March 24, 2017)."Kitsap Transit sets proposed schedule for new foot ferry".Kitsap Sun. RetrievedJune 15, 2017.
  12. ^Gutman, David (November 7, 2018)."Kitsap Transit launches Kingston-to-Seattle fast ferry service".The Seattle Times. RetrievedMay 6, 2019.
  13. ^"Kitsap Transit buys Horluck".Port Orchard Independent. June 12, 2008. Archived fromthe original on September 19, 2016. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  14. ^Friedrich, Ed (July 19, 2009)."Kitsap Transit Is Proposing More Service Cuts Come Fall".Kitsap Sun. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  15. ^Friedrich, Ed (May 26, 2015)."Kitsap Transit trying out double-decker bus".Kitsap Sun. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  16. ^Vosler, Christian (April 29, 2018)."Kitsap Transit debuts new electric bus".Kitsap Sun. RetrievedMay 29, 2018.
  17. ^"Transit Board". Kitsap Transit. RetrievedAugust 23, 2016.
  18. ^"Our Ferry Fleet". Kitsap Transit. RetrievedJuly 20, 2023.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toKitsap Transit.
Mass transit in thePuget Sound region
Local and express bus
Light rail
Streetcar
Commuter rail
Bus rapid transit
Ferry
Monorail
People mover
Historic
Other
Italics denote lines or services which are planned, under construction, defunct, or otherwise not operating at the present time.
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