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Kinki proportional representation block

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Proportional representation constituency for the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan
KinkiProportional Representation Block
Parliamentary constituency
for theJapanese House of Representatives
Map of House of Representatives proportional blocks, with the Kinki block highlighted
PrefecturesOsaka,Kyoto,Hyōgo,Shiga,Nara, andWakayama
Electorate16,858,894 (2024)
Current constituency
Created1994
Number of members28

TheKinki proportional representation block (Hirei [daihyō] kinki burokku (比例近畿ブロック)) is one of elevenproportional representation (PR) "blocks", multi-member constituencies for theHouse of Representatives in theDiet of Japan. It consists of theKinki (or Kansai) region, and consists of the prefectures ofOsaka,Kyoto,Hyōgo,Shiga,Nara, andWakayama. Following the introduction of proportional voting, Kinki elected 33 representatives by PR in the 1996 general election, reduced to 30 in the election of 2000 when the total number of PR seats was reduced from 200 to 180. Kinki was reduced to 29 seats in 2003, and again to 28 in 2017.

Overview

[edit]

Kinki is usually defined as comprising the following regions:Osaka Prefecture,Hyōgo Prefecture,Kyoto Prefecture,Shiga Prefecture,Nara Prefecture,Wakayama Prefecture, andMie Prefecture. While Wakayama is in the Kinki proportional representation block, Mie is in theTōkai proportional representation block.

This block, comprising 20.7 million people and 28 seats, is the largest proportional representation group in Japan by both population and the number of seats. As it holds the most seats, the required vote quota to secure a seat here is lower than in other blocks. Nevertheless, political parties must nominate more candidates than 10% of the total seats to comply with the Public Offices Election Law.

Results timeline

[edit]

Vote share

[edit]
Party1996200020032005200920122014201720212024
NFP33.04
LDP28.3723.6830.6936.7923.2323.8628.9130.6225.6720.72
JCP17.4815.8110.759.679.567.5212.849.317.857.32
DPJ[a]13.8923.3437.1129.0242.4112.0312.40
SDP6.169.134.075.703.681.361.470.931.081.12
NPS2.67
Komeito16.0717.3914.9512.9812.6614.6413.7912.3211.62
LP9.52
Nippon3.871.20
Your4.176.52
PNP1.56
Ishin[b]30.7626.0818.2933.9123.34
TPJ4.94
PLP1.15
CDP15.8111.6314.06
KnT10.82
DPFP3.248.34
Reiwa3.126.29
Sanseitō3.95
CPJ3.25
Others2.27[c]2.44[d]1.24[e]0.34[f]2.50[g]0.44[h]1.19[i]
Turnout59.0557.4266.6167.8259.1151.3250.0056.0653.69

Seat distribution

[edit]
ElectionDistributionSeats
1996                                 33
2000                              30
2003                             29
2005                             29
2009                             29
2012                             29
2014                             29
2017                            28
2021                            28
2024                            28

MPs elected

[edit]
選挙回199620002003200520092012201420172021
#1Yasuko Ikenobō

(New Frontier)
Sanae Takaichi
(LDP)
Kazuya Tamaki

(DPJ)
Mitsue Kondo

(LDP)
Takanori Ohnishi

(DPJ)
Hideo Higashikokubaru
→Koichiro Shimizu

(Restoration)
Takashi Nagao

(LDP)
Shinsuke Ono

(LDP)
Kee Miki

(Ishin)
#2Ryotaro Tanose

(LDP)
Kazunori Yamanoi

(DPJ)
Takuji Yanagimoto

(LDP)
Shingo Nishimura

(DPJ)
Mitsue Kondo

(LDP)
Hirofumi Kado

(LDP)
Sakihito Ozawa

(Innovation)
Natsue Mori

(Ishin)
Shinsuke Okuno

(LDP)
#3Mitsuo Higashinaka

(JCP)
Yasuko Ikenobo

(Kōmeitō)
Hajime Ishii

(DPJ)
Nobuko Iwaki

(LDP)
Mai Ohara

(DPJ)
Shingo Nishimura

(Restoration)
Yuzuru Takeuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Hiroyuki Moriyama

(CDP)
Yuichiro Wada

(Ishin)
#4Mikio Omi

(New Frontier)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Yasuko Ikenobo

(Kōmeitō)
Yasuko Ikenobo

(Kōmeitō)
Kimiyoshi Tamaki

(DPJ)
Yuzuru Takeuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Hiroyuki Ōnishi

(LDP)
Noboru Kamitani

(LDP)
Akira Yanagimoto

(LDP)
#5Shigehiko Okuyama

(LDP)
Takuji Yanagimoto

(LDP)
Masahiro Morioka

(LDP)
Takeaki Matsumoto

(DPJ)
Yasuko Ikenobo

(Kōmeitō)
Kenta Izumi

(DPJ)
Yasushi Adachi

(Innovation)
Yuzuru Takeuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Yuzuru Takeuchi

(Kōmeitō)
#6Satoru Ienishi
(Democratic)
Tsutomu Yamamoto

(DPJ)
Yasuhiro Kajiwara

(DPJ)
Takuji Yanagimoto

(LDP)
Takui Yanagimoto

(LDP)
Naokazu Takemoto

(LDP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Shinji Tarutoko

Sumio Mabuchi

(Kibō)
Shū Sakurai

(CDP)
#7Tetsushi Kubo

(New Frontier)
Shingo Nishimura

(Liberal)
Ikuko Ishii

(JCP)
Keiro Kitagami

(DPJ)
Hideko Muroi

(DPJ)
Naoto Sakaguchi

(Restoration)
Kenta Izumi

→Yoshiro Kitagami

(DPJ)
Yukari Sato

(LDP)
Hiroki Sumiyoshi

(Ishin)
#8Keisuke Sunada

(LDP)
Tomoko Nakagawa

(SDP)
Yuriko Koike

(LDP)
Ikuko Ishii

(JCP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Yasuhide Nakayama

(LDP)
Noboru Kamitani

(LDP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Masaki Ōgushi

(LDP)
#9Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Nishi Hiroyoshi

(Kōmeitō)
Fusaho Izumi

(DPJ)
Osamu Uno

(LDP)
Sadatoshi Kumagai

(DPJ)
Kee Miki

(Restoration)
Tomohiko Kinoshita

(Innovation)
Hidetaka Inoue

(Ishin)
Kenji Horii

(Ishin)
#10Masao Akamatsu

(New Frontier)
Ikuko Ishii

(JCP)
Masao Akamatsu

(Kōmeitō)
Masao Akamatsu

(Kōmeitō)
Sanae Takaichi

(LDP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Tomoko Ukishima

(Kōmeitō)
Shū Sakurai

(CDP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
#11Makoto Mekata

(LDP)
Yoshihide Sakagami

(LDP)
Tomokatsu Kitagawa

(LDP)
Koichiro Shimizu

(LDP)
Hiroshi Hamamoto

(DPJ)
Nobuhiko Isaka

(Your Party)
Hiroshi Ando

(LDP)
Yayoi Kimura

(LDP)
Sachiko Horiba

(Ishin)
#12Miyoko Hida

(Democratic)
Setsuya Kagita

(DPJ)
Tenzo Okumura

(DPJ)
Tatsui Kawabata

(DPJ)
Nishi Hiroyoshi

(Kōmeitō)
Tomoko Ukishima

(Kōmeitō)
Hirofumi Yoshimura

Tamotsu Shiiki(Innovation)

Tomoko Ukishima

(Kōmeitō)
Shigeki Kobayashi

(LDP)
#13Kiyomi Tsujimoto

(SDP)
Akira Nishino

(LDP)
Tetsuo Inami

(DPJ)
Tomohiro Yamamoto

(LDP)
Yoshihiko Watanabe

(DPJ)
Hiroshi Miyake

(Restoration)
Takeshi Miyamoto

(JCP)
Shōhei Okashita

(LDP)
Tomoko Ukishima

(Kōmeitō)
#14Hiroyoshi Nishi

(New Frontier)
Satoru Ienishi

(DPJ)
Takeshi Nishida

(LDP)
Kiyomi Tsujimoto

(SDP)
Naokazu Takemoto

(LDP)
Taizō Mikazuki

→Tatsuo Kawabata

(DPJ)
Tatsuo Kawabata

(DPJ)
Takashi Tanihata

Teruo Minobe(Ishin)

Hiroyuki Moriyama

(CDP)
#15Ikuko Ishii

(JCP)
Yasuhide Yamana

(Kōmeitō)
Nishi Hiroyoshi

(Kōmeitō)
Ryuichi Doi

(DPJ)
Mitsuei Kawakami

Vacant

(DPJ)
Takashi Ōtsuka

(LDP)
Tom Tanigawa

(LDP)
Kazunori Inoue

(Kibō)
Ryota Endo

(Ishin)
#16Takashi Tanihata

(LDP)
Hidekatsu Yoshii

(JCP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Kyoko Izawa

(LDP)
Hidekatsu Yoshii

(JCP)
Sayuri Uenishi

(Restoration)
Yasuto Urano

(Innovation)
Fumiyoshi Murakami

(CDP)
Hideyuki Tanaka

(LDP)
#17Takashi Yamamoto

(New Frontier)
Susumu Shiota

(Liberal)
Yoshikazu Tarui

(DPJ)
Shigeki Sato

(Kōmeitō)
Hirotaka Matsuoka

(DPJ)
Fumiyoshi Murakami

(Tomorrow)
Naoya Higuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Tom Tanigawa

(LDP)
Yuichirō Ichitani

(Ishin)
#18Takuji Yanagimoto

(LDP)
Okutani Toru

Tomokatsu Kitagawa

(LDP)
Yasuhide Nakayama

(LDP)
Keiji Kokuta

(JCP)
Masatoshi Ishida

(LDP)
Hiroshi Ando

(LDP)
Shōhei Okashita

(LDP)
Takeshi Miyamoto

Tadashi Shimizu(JCP)

Kōichi Munekiyo

(LDP)
#19Issei Inoue

(Democratic)
Miyoko Hida

(DPJ)
Kunihiko Muroi

(DPJ)
Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi

(DPJ)
Shigeki Sato

(Kōmeitō)
Yuka Hayashibara

(Restoration)
Sayuri Uenishi

(Innovation)
Susumu Hamamura

(Kōmeitō)
Kiyoshige Maekawa

(Ishin)
#20Sumi Fujita

(JCP)
Renko Kitagawa

(SDP)
Osamu Konishi

(LDP)
Chubee Kagita

→Yasuji Izumihara

(LDP)
Juntaro Toyoda

(DPJ)
Naoya Higuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Tadashi Shimizu

(JCP)
Yasushi Adachi

(Ishin)
Yoko Wanibuchi

(Kōmeitō)
#21Shigeki Sato

(New Frontier)
Tetsushi Kubo

→Shigeki Sato

(Kōmeitō)
Shigeki Sato

(Kōmeitō)
Koichiro Ichimura

(DPJ)
Kenta Matsunami

(LDP)
Kiyomi Tsujimoto

(DPJ)
Hirofumi Kado

(LDP)
Hirofumi Kado

(LDP)
Takeshi Miyamoto

(JCP)
#22Yoshihide Sakagami

(LDP)
Yoko Fujiki

(JCP)
Osamu Nakagawa

(DPJ)
Kenshiro Matsunami

(LDP)
Shunichi Higuchi

(DPJ)
Shigeki Kobayashi

(LDP)
Issei Tajima

(DPJ)
Kanako Otsuji

(CDP)
Hisashi Tokunaga

(CDP)
#23Osamu Yoshida

(New Frontier)
Shonosuke Hayashi

(LDP)
Takako Doi

(SDP)
Makoto Taki

(New Party)
Ryoichi Hattori

(SDP)
Hiroki Iwanaga

(Restoration)
Kenta Matsunami

(Innovation)
Kazuhide Ōkuma

(LDP)
Kōtarō Ikehada

(Ishin)
#24Kenzaburo Hara

(LDP)
Kazuya Tamaki

(DPJ)
Osamu Uno

(LDP)
Nishi Hiroyoshi

(Kōmeitō)
Bunmei Ibuki

(LDP)
Takeshi Miyamoto

(JCP)
Susumu Hamamura

(Kōmeitō)
Yasuto Urano

(Ishin)
Masahito Moriyama

(LDP)
#25Tsuji Daiichi

(JCP)
Keisuke Sunada

(LDP)
Ken Kishimoto

(DPJ)
Yuji Fujii

(LDP)
Yuzuru Takeuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Hideto Shinbara

(Restoration)
Kazuhide Ōkuma

(LDP)
Kazunori Yamanoi

(Kibō)
Masayuki Akagi

(Ishin)
#26Seiji Maehara

(Democratic)
Tetsuji Nakamura

(DPJ)
Hidekatsu Yoshii

(JCP)
Osamu Fujimura

(DPJ)
Takeshi Miyamoto

(JCP)
Kenji Harada

(LDP)
Nobuhisa Itō

(Innovation)
Yoko Wanibuchi

(Kōmeitō)
Alex Saitō

(DPFP)
#27Setsuya Kagita

(New Frontier)
Masao Akamatsu

(Kōmeitō)
Yasuhide Yamana

(Kōmeitō)
Takashi Yano

(LDP)
Koichi Tani

(LDP)
Mitsunari Hatanaka

(Your Party)
Masahito Moriyama

(LDP)
Mamoru Shigemoto

(LDP)
Tom Tanigawa

(LDP)
#28Minoru Noda

→Okutani Tōru

(LDP)
Ikko Nakatsuka

(Liberal)
Makoto Taki

(LDP)
Okumura Tenzo

(DPJ)
Masao Akamatsu

(Kōmeitō)
Susumu Hamamura

(Kōmeitō)
Terufumi Horiuchi

(JCP)
Hideki Nagao

(CDP)
Akiko Oishi

(Reiwa)
#29Tomoko Nakagawa

(SDP)
Motoo Ohata

(JCP)
Megumi Tsuji

(DPJ)
Hidekatsu Yoshii

(JCP)

Takashi Tanihata

(LDP)
Mio Sugita

(Innovation)
Hirofumi Hirano

(DPJ)
#30Kyokudōzan Kazuyasu

(New Frontier)
Yuki Ueda

(SDP)
#31Yoko Fujiki

(JCP)
#32Masaki Nakayama

(LDP)
#33Tsutomu Yamamoto

(Democratic)

Election results

[edit]

2024

[edit]
2024 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Japan Innovation Party (Ishin)2,069,79623.34Decrease10.577Decrease3
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)1,837,85920.72Decrease4.956Decrease2
Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDP)1,247,32814.06Increase2.434Increase1
Komeito1,030,32411.62Decrease0.713Steady0
Democratic Party For the People (DPFP)739,4418.34Increase5.102Increase1
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)649,1957.32Decrease0.532Steady0
Reiwa Shinsengumi (Reiwa)557,8996.29Increase3.172Increase1
Sanseitō350,2113.95New1New
Conservative Party of Japan (CPJ)288,3263.25New1New
Social Democratic Party (SDP)99,1611.12Increase0.040Steady0
Total8,869,540100.0028
Invalid votes182,2552.01
Turnout9,051,79553.69Decrease2.37
Registered voters16,858,894

2021

[edit]
2021 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Japan Innovation Party (Ishin)3,180,21933.91Increase15.6210Increase5
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,407,69925.67Decrease4.958Decrease1
Komeito1,155,68312.32Decrease1.473Decrease1
Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDP)1,090,66611.63Decrease4.183Decrease2
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)736,1567.85Decrease1.462Steady0
Democratic Party For the People (DPFP)303,4803.24New1New
Reiwa Shinsengumi (Reiwa)292,4833.12New1New
NHK Party111,5391.19New0New
Social Democratic Party (SDP)100,9801.08Increase0.140Steady0
Total9,378,905100.0028
Invalid votes197,7242.06
Turnout9,576,62956.06Increase6.06
Registered voters17,081,677

2017

[edit]
2017 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,586,42430.62Increase1.709Steady0
Japan Innovation Party (Ishin)1,544,82118.29New5New
Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (CDP)1,335,36015.81New5New
Komeito1,164,99513.79Decrease0.854Steady0
Kibō no Tō913,86010.82New3New
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)786,1589.31Decrease3.532Decrease2
Social Democratic Party (SDP)78,7020.93Decrease0.540Steady0
Happiness Realization Party (HRP)36,7740.44Increase0.010Steady0
Total8,447,094100.0028Decrease1
Invalid votes150,4741.75
Turnout8,597,56850.00Decrease1.32
Registered voters17,194,606

2014

[edit]
2014 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,442,00628.91Increase5.069Increase2
Japan Innovation Party (JIP)2,202,93226.08Decrease4.688Decrease2
Komeito1,236,21714.64Increase1.984Steady0
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)1,084,15412.84Increase5.324Increase2
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)1,047,36112.40Increase0.374Increase1
Party for Future Generations175,2792.08New0New
Social Democratic Party (SDP)124,4941.47Increase0.110Steady0
People's Life Party (PLP)97,3981.15New0New
Happiness Realization Party (HRP)35,8300.42Increase0.080Steady0
Total8,445,671100.0029
Invalid votes192,6362.23
Turnout8,638,30751.32Decrease7.79
Registered voters16,832,477

2012

[edit]
2012 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Japan Restoration Party (JRP)2,999,02030.76New10New
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,326,00523.86Increase0.637Decrease2
Komeito1,234,34512.66Decrease0.324Decrease1
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)1,173,05112.03Decrease30.383Decrease8
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)732,9767.52Decrease2.052Decrease1
Your Party635,3816.52Increase2.352Increase2
Tomorrow Party of Japan (TPJ)481,6034.94New1New
Social Democratic Party (SDP)133,0641.36Decrease2.320Decrease1
Happiness Realization Party (HRP)33,5090.34Decrease0.380Steady0
Total9,748,954100.0029
Invalid votes203,7612.05
Turnout9,952,71559.11Decrease7.79
Registered voters16,837,834

2009

[edit]
2009 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)4,733,41542.41Increase13.3911Increase2
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,592,45123.23Decrease13.579Decrease2
Komeito1,449,17012.98Decrease1.975Increase1
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)1,067,4439.56Decrease0.103Steady0
Your Party465,5914.17New0New
Social Democratic Party (SDP)411,0923.68Decrease2.011Steady0
People's New Party (PNP)169,3801.52New0New
New Party Nippon (Nippon)133,7081.20Decrease2.670Decrease1
Happiness Realization Party (HRP)80,5290.72New0New
New Renaissance Party (NRP)58,1410.52New0New
Total11,160,920100.0029
Invalid votes250,3922.19
Turnout11,411,31267.82Increase1.21
Registered voters16,826,523

2005

[edit]
2005 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)4,003,20936.79Increase6.1011Increase2
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)3,157,55629.02Decrease8.099Decrease2
Komeito1,626,67814.95Decrease2.434Decrease1
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)1,051,9499.67Decrease1.083Steady0
Social Democratic Party (SDP)619,8835.70Increase1.631Steady0
New Party Nippon (Nippon)420,9083.87New1New
Total10,880,183100.0029
Invalid votes260,8742.34
Turnout11,141,05766.61Increase9.19
Registered voters16,726,546

2003

[edit]
2003 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)3,425,34237.11Increase13.7711Increase4
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,833,18130.69Increase7.029Increase2
Komeito1,604,46917.38Increase1.315Steady0
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)992,14210.75Decrease5.063Decrease2
Social Democratic Party (SDP)375,2283.07Decrease5.071Decrease2
Total9,230,362100.0029Decrease1
Invalid votes322,3713.37
Turnout9,552,73357.42Decrease1.63
Registered voters16,636,274

2000

[edit]
2000 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotesSwing%Seats+/–
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,185,23623.68Decrease4.697Decrease3
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)2,154,31223.34Increase9.457Increase2
Komeito1,483,22016.07New5New
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)1,458,97015.81Decrease1.565Decrease1
Liberal Party (LP)878,9109.52New3New
Social Democratic Party (SDP)843,0609.13Increase2.983Increase1
New Conservative Party (NCP)125,8241.36New0New
Liberal League (LL)99,7911.08Increase0.420Steady0
Total9,229,323100.0030Decrease3
Invalid votes466,9304.82
Turnout9,696,25359.05
Registered voters16,419,889

1996

[edit]
1996 results in the Kinki PR block
PartyVotes%Seats
New Frontier Party (NFP)2,567,45229.1610
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)2,497,41128.3710
Japanese Communist Party (JCP)1,539,17217.486
Democratic Party (DP)1,223,19213.895
Social Democratic Party (SDP)542,0476.162
New Party Sakigake (NPS)234,8492.670
New Socialist Party (NSP)122,9891.400
Liberal League (LL)58,3200.660
Democratic Reform Party18,8440.210
Total8,804,276100.0033

References

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^1996DP
  2. ^2012JRP, 2014JIP
  3. ^NSP 1.40,LL 0.66, DRP 0.21
  4. ^NCP 1.36,LL 1.08
  5. ^HRP 0.72,NRP 0.52
  6. ^HRP 0.34
  7. ^Generations 2.08,HRP 0.42
  8. ^HRP 0.44
  9. ^NHK 1.19
Hokkaidō
Tōhoku
Kita- (North)Kantō
Minami- (South)Kantō
Tokyo
Hokuriku-Shin'etsu
Tōkai
Kinki
Chūgoku
Shikoku
Kyūshū
Former districts
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