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Kinderhook Creek

Coordinates:42°19′03″N73°44′43″W / 42.31750°N 73.74528°W /42.31750; -73.74528
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

River in Massachusetts, United States
Kinderhook Creek
East Creek, Kinderhook Brook
Main branches of Kinderhook Creek and Claverack Creek
Map
Native namePasanthkack (Mahican)
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew York,Massachusetts
CountyColumbia County, NY,Rensselaer County, NY,Berkshire County, MA
Towns,Stottville, New York,Hancock, Massachusetts
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationHancock,Taconic Mountains,Massachusetts
 • coordinates42°34′38″N73°17′52″W / 42.57722°N 73.29778°W /42.57722; -73.29778
MouthStockport Creek
 • location
Stockport, New York
 • coordinates
42°19′03″N73°44′43″W / 42.31750°N 73.74528°W /42.31750; -73.74528
 • elevation
10 ft (3.0 m)
Length49 mi (79 km)

Kinderhook Creek[1] is a 49.0-mile-long (78.9 km)[2] tributary toStockport Creek, an inlet of theHudson River in the United States. From its source inHancock, Massachusetts, the creek runs southwest through theTaconic Mountains intoRensselaer County, New York, and then intoColumbia County. It flows through the towns ofStephentown,New Lebanon,Nassau,Chatham,Kinderhook andStuyvesant to its mouth at Stockport Creek in the town ofStockport.

Kinderhook Creek has a drainage area of over 329 square miles (850 km2).[3]

History

[edit]

Kinderhook Creek was known asPasanthkack by theMahican Native Americans.[4] Prior to 1667 it was known as "Major Abram's (Staats) Kill" and "Third Falls." In 1823 it was called Stuyvesant Falls (now referring to a village on the creek) and after 1845 "Kinderhook Creek".[5]

The name "Kinderhook" has its root in the landing ofHenry Hudson in the area around present-day Stuyvesant, where he was greeted by Native Americans with many children. With the DutchKinder meaning "child" andHoeck meaning "bend" or "hook" [in the river], the name literally means "bend in the river where the children are". A figurative translation is "children's point".[6]

The area around Kinderhook Creek was calledMachackoesk by the Native American Mahican Tribe.[7]

Tributaries

[edit]
  • Valatie Kill - Native American,Tsat-sa-was-sa orTack-a-was-ick creek (and lake) are placed in the town ofNassau by the French. The name may refer to a stonemortar.
  • Kline Kill - Native AmericanMahican nameScom-pa-muck orSquampanoc[8]
    • Indian Creek
    • Punsit Creek
  • Stony Kill
    • Frisbee Creek
    • Queechy Lake Brook - Mahican nameQuis-sich-kook, unknown meaning[8]
  • Green Brook
  • Tackawasick Creek
  • Black Brook
    • Huff Brook
  • Hollow Brook
  • Wyomanock Creek - Native American name for the creek. Also known as Lebanon Creek.
    • South Branch Wyomanock Creek
    • Berry Pond Creek
      • Red Oak Brook
  • Taplin Bourn (from Middle English bourne, a brook)
  • Black River
  • Roaring Brook
  • East Brook
    • West Brook
  • Bentley Brook
  • Whitman Brook
  • Jones Brook
  • Rathburn Brook

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kinderhook Creek
  2. ^U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data.The National MapArchived 2012-03-29 at theWayback Machine, accessed October 3, 2011
  3. ^USGS 01361000 KINDERHOOK CREEK AT ROSSMAN NY
  4. ^The Mohicans and their land, 1609–1730, p.299; Shirley Wiltse Dunn, Purple Mountain Press, 1994
  5. ^List of New York State Historic Markers in Columbia County, New York Marker number 130 "Major Abram's Kill"
  6. ^University of the State of New York Bulletin. University of the State of New York. 1914. p. 52.
  7. ^History of the Indian tribes of Hudson's River: their origin, manners and customs..., By Edward Manning Ruttenberg, page 370
  8. ^abAboriginal place names of New York, by William Martin Beauchamp, page 48
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