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Khairpur (princely state)

Coordinates:27°19′N68°28′E / 27.317°N 68.467°E /27.317; 68.467
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Princely state of British India and Pakistan
This article is about the former State of Khairpur. For other uses, seeKhairpur (disambiguation).

Khairpur state
ریاست خیرپور
1783–30 September 1955
Flag of Khairpur
Flag
Khairpur (highlighted red) shown within the former exclave of West Pakistan
Khairpur (highlighted red) shown within the former exclave of West Pakistan
StatusPrincely state underBritish Raj (1838-1947)
Princely state of Pakistan (1947-1955)
CapitalKhairpur
Common languagesSindhi
Religion
Islam
GovernmentAbsolute Monarchy
Mir 
• 1783–1811
Mir Sohrab Khan Talpur(first)
• 1947–1954
George Ali Murad Khan Talpur II(last)
History 
1783
17 February – 24 March 1843
• Princely State established
c. 1853
3 October 1947
30 September 1955
Area
• Total
15,730 km2 (6,070 sq mi)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Sind State
Talpur dynasty
Dominion of Pakistan
Today part of
State emblem of Pakistan
This article is part of the series
Former administrative units of Pakistan
One-unit provinces

TheState of Khairpur (also transliterated asKhayrpur)[1] was aprincely state ofBritish India on theIndus River in northernSindh, modern Pakistan, with its capital city atKhairpur.

History

[edit]

Khairpur was established by theTalpur dynasty of theBalochs in 1783. Conquered by the British in 1843 following theBattle of Miani, Mir Sher Muhammad Talpur eventually gave up attempts to regain control of the area after a decade and entered into treaty with the British, thereby maintaining some autonomy as a princely state. The last Mir of Khairpur opted to join the new state of Pakistan in 1947, and the dominion was thus made aprincely state of Pakistan, until it was fully amalgamated intoWest Pakistan in 1955.[2]

Khairpur State in a map of Bombay, Sind, Baroda, and states of Western India (northern section), published in the 'Imperial Gazetteer of India' (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 38)
TheFaiz Mahal haveli was one of several palaces used by the Khaipur Talpur Mirs.

List of rulers

[edit]

TheMir George Ali Murad Khan Talpur was the last ruler of dynasty defeated by theCharles James Napier in 1843 at theBattle of Miani.

List of Talpur dynasty rulers
S.N.RulerReign (CE)
1Mir Sohrab Khan Talpur1783–1830
2Mir Rustam Ali Khan Talpur1830–1842
3Mir Ali Murad Khan Talpur1842–1894
4Mir Faiz Muhammad Khan Talpur1894–1909
5Mir Imam Bakhsh Khan Talpur1909–1921
6Mir Ali Nawaz Khan Talpur1921–1935
7Mir Faiz Muhammad Khan Talpur II1935–1947
8Mir George Ali Murad Khan Talpur1947

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 3, page 336 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library".dsal.uchicago.edu. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved5 August 2011.
  2. ^"Khairpur: then and now - Daily Times".Daily Times. 6 February 2018. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2019. Retrieved16 May 2018.

External links

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21-gun salute
19-gun salute
17-gun salute
15-gun salute
13-gun salute
11-gun salute
9-gun salute
Former princely states inPakistan, by present province(Italics =Salute states)

27°19′N68°28′E / 27.317°N 68.467°E /27.317; 68.467

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