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Khabar Agency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Khabar Agency
FormerlyNational Television News Agency
Company typeJoint stock company
IndustryMass media
Founded1995 (1995)
Headquarters
Area served
Kazakhstan
United States
Key people
Berik Uali (Chairman of the Board)
ProductsBroadcasting, radio,web portals
Websitekhabar.kz
Television channel
Khabar TV
CountryKazakhstan
Broadcast areaKazakhstan
HeadquartersAlmaty,Kazakhstan
Programming
LanguagesKazakh,Russian
Ownership
OwnerKhabar Agency
Sister channelsEl Arna
Khabar 24
Jibek Joly TV
History
Launched23 October 1995; 29 years ago (1995-10-23)
Links
Websitekhabar.kz
Availability
Terrestrial
Digital terrestrial televisionChannel 2

TheKhabar Agency (KA) (Kazakh:"Хабар" Агенттігі,romanized"Habar" Agenttıgı,[χɑbɑr];Russian:Агентство «Хабар»,romanizedAgentstvo Khabar) is a majormedia outlet inKazakhstan. It was established in 1995, known originally as the National Television News Agency (Khabar isNews in Kazakh). It is currently one of the largest networks in the country, and broadcasts daily inEnglish andKazakh andRussian. Additionally, Khabar runs thesatellite channelJibek Joly TV, which is potentially available acrossEurope andAsia. It features programming in English, Kazakh and Russian.[1]

History

[edit]

Khabar annually hosts theEurasian Media Forum, which attempts to bring together journalists and political figures to "facilitate the professional development of the Eurasian media and promote international public understanding of Eurasian issues".[2] Since 1 January 2016, Khabar has been an associate member of theEuropean Broadcasting Union (EBU).[3][4]

Ownership

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The ownership of Khabar has at times not been completely clear.Dariga Nazarbayeva, daughter of KazakhpresidentNursultan Nazarbayev, founded and controlled the company. She officially stepped down as company chairwoman during her bid for parliament in 2004.[5] However, she still retained close ties to the agency and continued to organize the Eurasian Media Forum. Her husband,Rakhat Aliyev, confirmed that the couple still held shares in Khabar, along with several other media outlets.[6] He was, however, quick to deny direct ownership, and attacked those who claimed otherwise.[7]

In April 2006, Kazakhstan's Information and Culture MinisterErmukhamet Ertysbayev announced the intention to gain "one hundred-percent state control over the Khabarjoint-stock company." This came on the heels of a general government call for greater control of the media, brought about from the turmoil following the murder of political opposition leaderAltynbek Sarsenbayev.[5]

Shortly thereafter, Dariga'sAsar party was merged intoOtan. Some observers see the near-simultaneous loss of both the political party and the Khabar network as efforts by President Nazarbayev to reel in his daughter.[8][9]

On 5 May 2006,Maulen Ashimbaev, deputy head of the President's administration, was named the new chairman. As of 2006 the state owned 50% plus one share of Khabar.[10]

On March 29, 2022, Berik Uali, the former press secretary of thePresident of Kazakhstan, was appointed as the new chairman of the Board of "Khabar" News Agency JSC.[11]

Political bias

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As one of the primary media outlets in Kazakhstan, Khabar is often under scrutiny for its role in elections. The agency is often criticized for mostly covering pro-presidential parties, namelyOtan (nowAmanat) andAsar, Dariga's short-lived party.[12] During the2004 elections, for example, half of all election coverage on Khabar was devoted to the Asar Party.[13]

Services

[edit]
  • Khabar Radio – broadcasts generalist programming in Kazakh and Russian. It has been broadcast since 1995.
  • Khabar TV – started trial broadcasts in 1994, and regular broadcasts from 1995. Nationwide public channel that broadcasts news, entertainment and sports. It replaced Alatau (previously Kazakhstan-2) that was operated byQazaqstan Radio and Television Corporation.
  • Khabar 24 – news channel formerly called24KZ. Started in 2014 and took over the frequencies of the channel El Arna which shut down at the same time.
  • El Arna – originally established in 2000 asKhabar 2. Relaunched several times, and changed its name to El Arna in 2002. Due to weak finances, the channel was closed down in 2014, but re-emerged in March 2017 as a film channel on cable and satellite. The channel broadcasts mainly local films, but also TV series, documentaries and short films. The channel closed on 1 May 2025, and has since merged withKhabar TV.
  • Jibek Joly TV – satellite channel started on October 25, 2002. Originally calledCaspioNet, but changed to Kazakh TV on September 1, 2012, and then to Qazaq TV in 2020. On September 1, 2022, it was rebranded toJibek Joly TV
  • Bilim jäne Mädenïet – education and cultural channel which merged with Kazakh TV in October 2016.

Location

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Khabar's headquarters is located on 4 Kunayev Street inAstana. Near toKazakhstan Temir Zholy headquarters.

References

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  1. ^About UsArchived 2009-12-17 at theWayback MachineKhabar Agency.
  2. ^About UsArchived 2010-04-09 at theWayback MachineEurasian Media Forum.
  3. ^Jiandani, Sergio (18 December 2015)."Kazakhstan: Khabar Agency becomes EBU associate member".esctoday.com. ESC Today. Retrieved19 December 2015.
  4. ^"С 1 января телеканал "Хабар" вступает в Европейский вещательный союз".khabar.kz (in Russian). Khabar Agency. 18 December 2015. Archived fromthe original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved19 December 2015. (version in KazakhArchived 2015-12-22 at theWayback Machine)
  5. ^abKazakhstani Government Moves To Reassert Control On Mass MediaArchived 2017-12-29 at theWayback MachineEurasianet
  6. ^Kazakh President's son-in-law denies bank charges, admits to media holdingsArchived 2007-02-23 at theWayback MachineRFE/RL. 2002.
  7. ^A Press RepressedArchived 2007-09-27 at theWayback MachineGlobal Journalist. 2002.
  8. ^Kazakhstan: Battle Of The Clans ContinuesArchived 2017-10-18 at theWayback MachineEurasianet
  9. ^Kazakhstan: Apparent Rift Opens Within Nazarbayev FamilyArchived 2017-12-30 at theWayback MachineEurasianet
  10. ^Kazakh Presidential Aide Named To Head Media CompanyArchived 2007-09-30 at theWayback MachineRFE/RL. May 2006.
  11. ^"Berik Uali named Chairman of Khabar News Agency".www.kt.kz. 2022-03-29. Retrieved2022-11-08.
  12. ^To Tout Reform, Nazarbayev Uses Opposition MinisterArchived 2018-07-26 at theWayback MachineEurasianet.
  13. ^Media Bias Mars Kazakhstan’s Election CampaignArchived 2018-07-26 at theWayback MachineEurasianet.

External links

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