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Kerisik

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Traditional Malay condiment
Kerisik
A bowl of homemadekerisik
Alternative namesambu-ambu (Minangkabau),kelapa gongseng (Indonesian)
TypeCondiment
Place of originMalaysia[1]
Region or stateSumatra,Singapore andMalay Peninsula
Created byMalays
Serving temperatureRoom temperature
Toasted coconut flesh is pounded to an oily paste to makekerisik.

Kerisik (Jawi: كريسيق), also known asambu-ambu inMinangkabau andkelapa gongseng inIndonesian, is a condiment or spice made from grinding toasted andgratedcoconut used in cooking among theMalay andMinangkabau communities ofIndonesia,Malaysia[1] andSingapore. It is sometimes referred to as coconut butter. It can be made at home as a byproduct of extractingcoconut milk or bought ready made.Kerisik is used in dishes such askerabu salads,nasi ulam,gulai and especiallyrendang as a gravy thickener.[2]

Kerisik means "dry" inMalaysian[3] in the sense of dry leaves or grated coconut. Freshkerisik can be easily made from fresh coconut which is grated and sautéed on low heat, then ground in a mortar and pestle. Dried grated coconut can also be used, however, the resulting paste is not as fragrant. Pre-madekerisik can develop an unpleasant smell.

It is not easily found outsideIndonesia,Malaysia andSingapore, and will most likely only be found in Asian specialty food shops outside of these countries.

Grading

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Prepackagedkerisik

Kerisik is divided into grade 'A', forkerisik that is fragrant and creamy, tastes sweet and has a nutty aftertaste, and grade 'B', which tends to have fewer of the fragrant notes which are the key point in choosing a goodkerisik. As for the last grade, grade 'C', manufacturers tend to use coconut leftovers from the production of coconut milk. This leaves the kerisik with only the nutty taste and with a bland and husky aftertaste. This 'C' grade kerisik floods the market, confusing customers.

See also

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External links

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References

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  1. ^abWan, C. (2012).Simply Sedap: Oriental Cooking. Marshall Cavendish International (Asia) Private Limited. p. 190.ISBN 978-981-4435-03-1. Retrieved2 October 2024.
  2. ^Arokiasamy, Christina (2017).The Malaysian Kitchen: 150 Recipes for Simple Home Cooking. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 362.ISBN 978-0544810020.
  3. ^"Carian Umum".Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (in Malay). Retrieved2 October 2024.
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