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Keratinocyte growth factor

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InterPro family

Thekeratinocyte growth factor (KGF), also known asFGF7, is agrowth factor present in theepithelialization-phase ofwound healing. In this phase,keratinocytes are covering the wound, forming theepithelium.

KGF is a small signaling molecule that binds tofibroblast growth factor receptor 2b (FGFR2b).[1] For signalling to occur, a dimer is required between two FGF:FGFR complexes that is linked together by a molecule of heparin.

There are 23 known FGFs, and 4FGF receptors. FGF:FGFR binding is complex and regulated by a variety of mechanisms in a tissue specific manner.

FGF10 is also known as "keratinocyte growth factor 2".[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Rotolo S, Ceccarelli S, Romano F, Frati L, Marchese C, Angeloni A (2008). Maas S (ed.)."Silencing of Keratinocyte Growth Factor Receptor Restores 5-Fluorouracil and Tamoxifen Efficacy on Responsive Cancer Cells".PLOS ONE.3 (6) e2528.Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.2528R.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002528.PMC 2424182.PMID 18575591.Open access icon
  2. ^"iHOP - Information Hyperlinked over Proteins [ FGF10 ]". Archived fromthe original on 2012-02-14.

External links

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Fibroblast
FGF receptor ligands:
KGF
FGF homologous factors:
hormone-like:FGF15/19
EGF-like domain
TGFβ pathway
Insulin/IGF/
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