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Kepler-737

Coordinates:Sky map19h 27m 27.085s, +46° 25′ 45.89″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Red dwarf star in Cygnus
Kepler-737
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationCygnus[1]
Right ascension19h 27m 27.085s[2]
Declination+46° 25′ 45.29″[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain-sequence[3]
Spectral typeM0V[3]
Apparent magnitude (G)15.127694[4]
Apparent magnitude (J)12.910[4]
Apparent magnitude (H)12.293[4]
Apparent magnitude (K)12.097[4]
Apparent magnitude (B)17.861[5]
Apparent magnitude (V)15.971[5]
Apparent magnitude (W)11.969[5]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: 20.094[2]mas/yr
Dec.: −19.889[2]mas/yr
Parallax (π)4.8590±0.0194 mas[2]
Distance671 ± 3 ly
(205.8 ± 0.8 pc)
Details
Luminosity~0.045[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.722±0.008[5] cgs
Temperature3,813+40.127
−38.492
[3] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.24+0.087
−0.081
[5] dex
Age3.89[5] Gyr
Other designations
Gaia DR2 2126820324123177472,KOI-947,KIC 9710326,TIC 63068329,2MASS J19272708+4625453,WISE J192727.10+462545.1
Database references
SIMBADdata

Kepler-737 is an M-type main-sequence red dwarf located 671 light-years away on the border of the constellationCygnus.[6]

Physical properties

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General properties

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Kepler-737'sspectral class is M0V, its temperature is about3,813 Kelvin, and it has a brightness of 0.045 solar luminosity.[5] OneKepler Object of Interest (KOI) table claimed the star to be ~14 billion years old.[5]

As for the logarithm of the relative abundance of iron and hydrogen, itsmetallicity [Fe/H] is−0.24+0.087
−0.081
 dex
, significantly lower than the Sun's. Its density is roughly5.239±0.265 g/cm3, or about 3 times denser than the Sun;[5] while itssurface gravity is stronger than theSun, with log g of4.722±0.008 cgs.[5]

Astrometry and characteristics

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SIMBAD data indicate that its proper motion is20.094 mas/yr forright ascension,−19.889 mas/yr fordeclination, its parallax is4.859 mas.[4]

Planetary system

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The star has one known planet,Kepler-737b.

The Kepler-737 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius[6]
b~4.5 M🜨0.03528.592089.99°1.96±0.11 R🜨
Main article:Kepler-737b

Kepler-737b[6] was confirmed on May 18, 2016 from data collected earlier by theKepler space telescope, notable for orbiting in the habitable zone but not likely to be habitable because it is tidally locked.[7][8][9] It may, however, have atmospheric circulation that would distribute the heat around the planet, potentially making a large portion of it habitable, although given its stellar flux the most likely scenario is that the planet's surface is too hot to be habitable. Water on its surface could also distribute heat.

On the note of the Exoplanet Archive, Kepler-737b was dedicated thatorbital period, transit mid-point, transit duration, Rp/Rs, and their errors are taken from DR24 KOI table.[5]

References

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  1. ^Roman, Nancy G. (1987)."Identification of a constellation from a position".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.99 (617): 695.Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R.doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdeBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021)."Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.649: A1.arXiv:2012.01533.Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657.S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abc"Kepler-737".Exoplanet Kyoto. RetrievedMay 18, 2016.
  4. ^abcde"Kepler-737".SIMBAD. RetrievedMay 18, 2016.
  5. ^abcdefghijkl"Kepler-737's Documentary in NASA Exoplanet Archive".NASA Exoplanet Archive. RetrievedMay 18, 2016.
  6. ^abc"Planet beyond our solar system: Kepler-737b".Exoplanet Exploration. RetrievedMay 18, 2016.
  7. ^"Tidally locked exoplanets may be more common than previously thought".UW News. Retrieved2021-05-18.
  8. ^Hammond, Mark; Lewis, Neil T. (2021-03-30)."The rotational and divergent components of atmospheric circulation on tidally locked planets".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.118 (13) e2022705118.arXiv:2102.11760.Bibcode:2021PNAS..11822705H.doi:10.1073/pnas.2022705118.ISSN 0027-8424.PMC 8020661.PMID 33753500.
  9. ^Sutter, Paul (2021-03-08)."Can super-rotating oceans cool off extreme exoplanets?".Space.com. Retrieved2021-05-18.
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