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Kepler-385

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
F-type main-sequence star in the constellation Cygnus
Kepler-385
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationCygnus[1]
Right ascension19h 37m 21.23819s[2]
Declination+50° 20′ 11.5477″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)15.76[3]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: 2.738mas/yr[2]
Dec.: -5.398mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)0.6597±0.0183 mas[2]
Distance4,900 ± 100 ly
(1,520 ± 40 pc)
Details
Mass0.99±0.03[4] M
Radius1.09±0.05[4] R
Luminosity1.5[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.19±0.10[4] cgs
Temperature5835±64[4] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]0.010±0.037[4] dex
Rotation25.11 days[5]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.80[5] km/s
Age7.6[5] Gyr
Other designations
Kepler-385,KOI-2433,KIC 11968463,TIC 27082352,2MASS J19372123+5020115[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

Kepler-385 (also designatedKOI-2433) is anF-type main-sequence star located about 4,900light-years (1,500parsecs) away fromEarth in theconstellation ofCygnus. Thestar is 10% larger and 5%hotter than theSun. The star has at least three, and potentially up to seven,exoplanets discoveredorbiting it.[7][8]

The star has amass of 1.05solar masses, aradius of 1.157solar radii, atemperature of 5829Kelvin and aluminosity of 1.39 times thesolar luminosity.[3]

Planetary system

[edit]

Kepler-385 was observed by theKepler space telescope, which initially detected a total of seven planet candidates. Two of these, KOI-2433.01 & .02, were confirmed in 2014 as Kepler-385 b & c,[9] and a third, KOI-2433.03, was confirmed in 2020 as Kepler-385 d.[10] These confirmations were part of studies using statistical validation to confirm large numbers of Kepler candidates. The candidate KOI-2433.05 was shown to be a false positive.[4]

In 2023, a new updated catalog of Kepler candidates was presented, including an eighth candidate around Kepler-385, KOI-2433.08, making it a candidate seven-planet system.[4][7] Kepler-385 is tied withKepler-90 - a confirmed eight-planet system - as the Kepler system with the most planet candidates.

The Kepler-385 planetary system[3][4]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
.08(unconfirmed)3.37376±0.000031.206+0.110
−0.101
 R🜨
.06(unconfirmed)0.0676.06325±0.000061.441+0.129
−0.106
 R🜨
b0.09710.04381±0.000082.313+0.210
−0.162
 R🜨
c0.12715.16213±0.000142.406+0.549
−0.146
 R🜨
.04(unconfirmed)0.18927.90426±0.000401.903+0.184
−0.142
 R🜨
d0.30256.41581±0.001352.423+0.210
−0.161
 R🜨
.07(unconfirmed)0.40286.43086±0.002052.252±0.199 R🜨

References

[edit]
  1. ^Roman, Nancy G. (1987)."Identification of a constellation from a position".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.99 (617): 695.Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R.doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdeVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abc"Kepler-385 | NASA Exoplanet Archive".exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2023-11-07.
  4. ^abcdefghLissauer, Jack J.; Rowe, Jason F.; et al. (2024)."Updated Catalog of Kepler Planet Candidates: Focus on Accuracy and Orbital Periods".The Planetary Science Journal.5 (6): 152.arXiv:2311.00238.doi:10.3847/PSJ/ad0e6e. Data is availablehere.
  5. ^abcTejada Arevalo, Roberto A.; Winn, Joshua N.; Anderson, Kassandra R. (2021)."Further Evidence for Tidal Spin-up of Hot Jupiter Host Stars".The Astrophysical Journal.919 (2): 138.arXiv:2107.05759.Bibcode:2021ApJ...919..138T.doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac1429.
  6. ^"Kepler-385".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved8 November 2023.
  7. ^ab"Scorching, Seven-Planet System Revealed by New Kepler Exoplanet List - NASA". 2023-11-02. Retrieved2023-11-07.
  8. ^Anderson, Natali (2023-11-06)."Kepler-385 Hosts Seven Large Exoplanets, Astronomers Say | Sci.News".Sci.News: Breaking Science News. Retrieved2023-11-07.
  9. ^Rowe, Jason F.; Bryson, Stephen T.; et al. (March 2014). "Validation of Kepler's Multiple Planet Candidates. III. Light Curve Analysis and Announcement of Hundreds of New Multi-planet Systems".The Astrophysical Journal.784 (1): 45.arXiv:1402.6534.Bibcode:2014ApJ...784...45R.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/784/1/45.
  10. ^Armstrong, David J.; Gamper, Jevgenij; Damoulas, Theodoros (July 2021)."Exoplanet validation with machine learning: 50 new validated Kepler planets".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.504 (4):5327–5344.arXiv:2008.10516.Bibcode:2021MNRAS.504.5327A.doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2498.
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