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Ken Ono

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American mathematician
Not to be confused withKen Bono.
Ken Ono
Headshot of Ken Ono
Born (1968-03-20)March 20, 1968 (age 57)
Alma materUniversity of Chicago (BA, MA)
University of California, Los Angeles (PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsUniversity of Virginia[1]
Emory University
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Pennsylvania State University
Doctoral advisorBasil Gordon
Doctoral studentsRobert Schneider
Other notable studentsDaniel Kane
Kate Douglass
Websiteuva.theopenscholar.com/ken-ono

Ken Ono (born March 20, 1968) is an Americanmathematician with fields of study innumber theory. He is the STEM Advisor to the Provost and the Marvin Rosenblum Professor of Mathematics at theUniversity of Virginia.

Early life and education

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Ono was born on March 20, 1968, inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.[2] He is the son of mathematicianTakashi Ono, who emigrated from Japan to the United States after World War II. Ono was born in the United States as his father returned to the United States from theUniversity of British Columbia in Canada for a position at theUniversity of Pennsylvania.[3]

In the 1980s, Ono attendedTowson High School, but dropped out. He later enrolled at theUniversity of Chicago without a high school diploma. There he raced bicycles, and he was a member of thePepsiMiyata Cycling Team.[4]

He received his BA from theUniversity of Chicago in 1989, where he was a member of thePsi Upsilon fraternity.[2] He earned his PhD in 1993 from theUniversity of California, Los Angeles, where his advisor wasBasil Gordon.[5][2] Initially, he planned to study medicine, but later switched to mathematics. He attributes his interest in mathematics to his father.[6]

Career

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Ono worked as an instructor atWoodbury University from 1991 to 1993, as a visiting assistant professor at theUniversity of Georgia from 1993 to 1994, and as a visiting assistant professor at theUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign from 1994 to 1995.[2] He was a member of theInstitute for Advanced Study from 1995 to 1997.[2]

Ono worked atPennsylvania State University from 1997 to 2000 as an assistant professor and then as the Louis A. Martarano Professor of Mathematics.[2] He moved to theUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison as an associate professor in 1999, and later became the Solle P. and Margaret Manasse Professor of Letters and Science from 2004 to 2011 and as the Hilldale Professor of Mathematics from 2008 to 2011.[2] He was the Candler Professor of Mathematics atEmory University from 2010 to 2019.[2] In 2019, Ono became the Thomas Jefferson Professor of Mathematics at theUniversity of Virginia, where he was named the Marvin Rosenblum Professor of Mathematics and the chair of the Department of Mathematics in fall 2021.[7][2] He ended his term as chair in Fall 2022 to become the STEM Advisor to the Provost at the University of Virginia.[2]

Ono was the Vice President of theAmerican Mathematical Society from 2018 to 2021.[2] He is serving as the section chair for mathematics at theAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science from 2020 to 2023.[2]

Research

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In 2000, Ono derived a theory ofRamanujan's congruences for thepartition function with all prime moduli greater than 3. His paper was published in theAnnals of Mathematics.[8] In a joint work withJan Bruinier, Ono discovered a finite algebraic formula for computing partition numbers.[9]

In 2014, a joint paper by Michael J. Griffin, Ono, and S. Ole Warnaar provided a framework for theRogers–Ramanujan identities and their arithmetic properties, solving a long-standing mystery stemming from the work of Ramanujan.[10] The findings yield new formulas for algebraic numbers. Their work was ranked 15th among the top 100 stories of 2014 in science byDiscover magazine.[11]

In a 2015 joint paper co-authored with John Duncan and Michael Griffin, Ono helped prove theumbral moonshine conjecture.[12] This conjecture was formulated byMiranda Cheng, John Duncan, and Jeff Harvey, and is a generalization of themonstrous moonshine conjecture proved byRichard Borcherds.[12]

In May 2019, Ono published a joint paper (co-authored withDon Zagier and two former students) in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on theRiemann hypothesis. Their work proves a large portion of the Jensen-Polya criterion for the Riemann hypothesis.[13] However, the Riemann hypothesis remains unsolved. Their work also establishes the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble random matrix condition in derivative aspect for the derivatives of theRiemann Xi function.[14]

In 2024, he published (co-authored with William Craig and Jan-Willem van Ittersum) a groundbreaking paper which proves a new, unexpected way to identify prime numbers using the properties ofinteger partitions. In 2025 he was nominated for the Cozzarelli Prize.[15][16]

Beginning in 2016, Ono has used mathematical analysis and modeling to advise elite competitive swimmers, including participants in the 2020 and 2024 Olympians.[17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

Ken Ono in 2009 at the Joint Mathematics Meetings.

Media

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Ono wrote, withAmir Aczel as coauthor, an autobiography, emphasizing the inspiration he gained from Ramanujan's mathematical research.[24][25]

Ono was an Associate Producer and the mathematical consultant for the movieThe Man Who Knew Infinity, which starredJeremy Irons andDev Patel, based onRamanujan's biography written byRobert Kanigel.[6]

He starred in a 2022 Super Bowl commercial forMiller Lite beer.[26] He is on the Board of Directors of the Infinity Arts Foundation.[27]

Personal life

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From 2012 to 2014, Ono has competed inWorld Triathlon Cross Championships events, representing the United States.[28]

Honors and awards

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Editorial boards

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Ono is on the editorial board of several journals:[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Fall 2019, Thomas Jefferson Professor of Mathematics:https://uva.theopenscholar.com/ken-ono/Archived 2022-05-29 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^abcdefghijklm"Vitae"(PDF).Ken Ono.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 26, 2022. RetrievedNovember 9, 2021.
  3. ^Bach, John (April 2013),"Getting to know Ono",UC Magazine,archived from the original on 2015-04-02, retrieved2015-01-16
  4. ^Archives, Cycling (2019-06-26)."Ken Ono".Cycling Archives. Archived from the original on 2023-09-30. Retrieved2024-03-30.
  5. ^Ken Ono at theMathematics Genealogy Project
  6. ^abSaikia, Manjil (23 February 2015)."In conversation with Prof. Ken Ono: Gonit Sora".Gonit Sora.Archived from the original on 15 March 2015. Retrieved16 March 2015.
  7. ^Bahorsky, Russ (2022-01-05)."Faculty Spotlight: Math Professor Is UVA Swimming's Secret Weapon".UVA Today.Archived from the original on 2023-10-01. Retrieved2024-03-30.
  8. ^Peterson, Ivars (13 December 2002)."Power in partitions".Science News.Archived from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  9. ^Kavassalis, Sarah."Finite formula found for partition numbers".The Language of Bad Physics. Archived fromthe original on 18 February 2011. Retrieved1 March 2011.
  10. ^Griffin, Michael J.; Ono, Ken; Warnaar, S. Ole (2014). "A framework of Rogers–Ramanujan identities and their arithmetic properties".Duke Mathematical Journal.165 (8).arXiv:1401.7718.doi:10.1215/00127094-3449994.S2CID 119616304.
  11. ^"Mother lode of mathematical identities discovered, Discover".Archived from the original on 2015-01-07. Retrieved2014-12-27.
  12. ^abDuncan, John; Griffin, Michael J.; Ono, Ken (2015)."Proof of the Umbral Moonshine Conjecture".Research in the Mathematical Sciences.2.arXiv:1503.01472.doi:10.1186/s40687-015-0044-7.S2CID 43589605.
  13. ^Griffin, Michael J.; Ono, Ken; Rolen, Larry; Zagier, Don (2019)."Jensen polynomials for the Riemann zeta function and other sequences".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA.116 (23):11103–11110.arXiv:1902.07321.Bibcode:2019PNAS..11611103G.doi:10.1073/pnas.1902572116.PMC 6561287.PMID 31113886.
  14. ^Bombieri, Enrico (2019)."New progress on the zeta function: From old conjectures to a major breakthrough".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA.116 (23):11085–11086.Bibcode:2019PNAS..11611085B.doi:10.1073/pnas.1906804116.PMC 6561272.PMID 31123152.
  15. ^Rachel Crowell."Mathematicians Come Up with 'Mind-Blowing' Method for Defining Prime Numbers".
  16. ^"Ken Ono Honored as Cozzarelli Award Finalist for Groundbreaking Work on Prime Numbers".
  17. ^"- Emory news, 11 January 2018".Archived from the original on 30 May 2022. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  18. ^Sugiura, Ken."- Atlanta Journal Constitution, 25 June 2021".The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.Archived from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  19. ^"- University of Virginia news, 5 January 2022". 5 January 2022.Archived from the original on 21 May 2022. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  20. ^"- National Public Radio, 12 March 2022".NPR.Archived from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  21. ^- Swim Swam magazine, 10 August 2022
  22. ^Douglass K, Lamb A, Lu J, Ono K, Tenpas W, (March 2024). "Swimming in Data"- Mathematical Intelligencer, 24 March 2024Archived 28 March 2024 at theWayback Machine, doi:10.1007/s00283-024-10339-0.
  23. ^Jordana Cepelewicz,How America’s Fastest Swimmers Use Math to Win Gold, Quanta Magazine, June 2024. Subtitle: "Number theorist Ken Ono is teaching Olympians to swim more efficiently".
  24. ^Ono, Ken; Aczel, Amir D. (20 April 2016).My Search for Ramanujan: How I Learned to Count. Springer.ISBN 978-3-319-25568-2.Archived from the original on 28 March 2024. Retrieved28 March 2024.
  25. ^Stenger, Allen (July 7, 2016)."review ofMy Search for Ramanujan: How I Learned to Count by Ken Ono and Amir Aczel".MAA Reviews, Mathematical Association of America (MAA).
  26. ^"Miller 64 reacts to Bud Light's new 80-calorie beer in new ad".Adweek. 8 February 2022.Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved28 May 2022.
  27. ^"Infinity Arts Foundation". 29 May 2022.Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  28. ^"Athlete Profile:Ken Ono".World Triathlon Championship Series.Archived from the original on August 3, 2021. RetrievedNovember 9, 2021.
  29. ^Date, Upcoming Due (2024-03-30)."The Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers: Recipient Details".NSF.Archived from the original on 2024-03-30. Retrieved2024-03-30.
  30. ^- IAS biographyArchived 2022-05-31 at theWayback Machine. retrieved 2022-05-29.
  31. ^David and Lucile Packard Foundation websiteArchived 2022-05-23 at theWayback Machine, retrieved 2022-05-29.
  32. ^- Penn State news[dead link], retrieved 2022-05-29.
  33. ^- John S. Guggenheim Foundation websiteArchived 2022-05-29 at theWayback Machine, retrieved 2022-05-29.
  34. ^- NSF press releaseArchived 2022-07-07 at theWayback Machine, retrieved 2022-05-29.
  35. ^List of Fellows of the American Mathematical SocietyArchived 2012-12-05 atarchive.today, retrieved 2013-03-20.
  36. ^University of Chicago news storyArchived 2023-03-19 at theWayback Machine, retrieved 2023-03-13.
  37. ^"2023 Effie Award announcement". 6 July 2023.Archived from the original on 7 July 2023. Retrieved6 July 2023.
  38. ^Indian Academy of Sciences AnnouncementArchived 2024-01-10 at theWayback Machine, retrieved 2024-01-10.
  39. ^Asian American Scholar Forum website, retrieved 2024-08-23.

External links

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