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Ken Follett

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British bestseller novelist (born 1949)

Ken Follett

Born
Kenneth Martin Follett

(1949-06-05)5 June 1949 (age 76)
Cardiff, Wales
OccupationNovelist
CitizenshipBritish, French (since 2025)
Alma materUniversity College London
Period1974–present
GenreThriller,spy novel,historical fiction
Notable worksEye of the Needle
The Key to Rebecca
The Pillars of the Earth
World Without End
Whiteout
Century Trilogy
Spouse
Children2
RelativesJann Turner (step-daughter)
Website
www.ken-follett.com

Kenneth Martin Follett (born 5 June 1949) is a Welsh author ofthrillers andhistorical novels who has sold more than 195 million copies of his works.[1][2]

Follett's commercial breakthrough came with thespy thrillerEye of the Needle (1978). After writing more best-sellers in the genre in the 1980s, he branched intohistorical fiction withThe Pillars of the Earth (1989), anepic set inmedieval England which became his best-known work and the first book in theKingsbridge series. He has continued to write in both genres, including theCentury Trilogy. Many of his books have achieved high ranking on bestseller lists, including the number-one position on theNew York Times Best Seller list.[a]

Early life and education

[edit]

Follett was born on 5 June 1949 inCardiff, Wales. He was the first child of Martin Follett, a tax inspector, and Lavinia (Veenie) Follett, who went on to have two more children, Hannah and James.[4][5] Barred from watching films and television by hisPlymouth Brethren parents, he developed an early interest in reading but remained an indifferent student until he entered his teens.[4][5] His family moved to London when he was ten years old, and he began applying himself to his studies atHarrow Weald Grammar School andPoole Technical College.

In 1967, he was admitted toUniversity College London, where he studied philosophy and became active in centre-left politics. He married Mary in 1968, and their son, Emanuele, was born the same year. After graduating in 1970, he completed a three-month postgraduate journalism course and began working as a trainee reporter for theSouth Wales Echo in Cardiff. In 1973, his daughter, Marie-Claire, was born.

Career

[edit]

After three years in Cardiff, he returned to London as a general-assignment reporter for theEvening News. Finding the work unchallenging, he eventually left journalism for publishing and became, by the late 1970s, deputy managing director of the small London publisher Everest Books.[4] He began writing fiction during evenings and weekends as a hobby. Later, he said, he began writing books when he needed £200 to fix his car, and the publishers' advance a fellow journalist had been paid for a thriller was £200.[6]

Further successes

[edit]

Success came gradually at first, but the 1978 publication ofEye of the Needle, which became an international bestseller and sold over 10 million copies, made him both wealthy and internationally famous.[7]

Each of Follett's subsequent novels has become a best-seller, ranking high on theNew York Times Best Seller list; a number have been adapted for the screen. As of January 2018, he had published 44 books.[8] The first five best sellers were spy thrillers:Eye of the Needle (1978),Triple (1979),The Key to Rebecca(1980),The Man from St. Petersburg (1982) andLie Down with Lions (1986).On Wings of Eagles (1983) was the true story of how two ofRoss Perot's employees were rescued from Iran during the revolution of 1979.The next three novels,Night Over Water (1991),A Dangerous Fortune (1993) andA Place Called Freedom (1995) were more historical than thriller, but he returned to the thriller genre withThe Third Twin (1996) which in thePublishing Trends annual survey of international fiction best-sellers for 1997 was ranked no. 2 worldwide, afterJohn Grisham'sThe Partner. His next work,The Hammer of Eden (1998), was another contemporary suspense story followed by aCold War thriller,Code to Zero (2000).

Follett with the German edition of his bookWhiteout in October 2005

Follett returned to theSecond World War era with his next two novels,Jackdaws (2001), a thriller about a group of women parachuted into France to destroy a vital telephone exchange – which won theCorine Literature Prize for 2003 – andHornet Flight (2002), about a daring youngDanish couple who escape to Britain from occupied Denmark in a rebuiltHornet Moth biplane with vital information about German radar.Whiteout (2004) is a contemporary thriller about the theft of a deadly virus from a research lab.

Follett inHelsinki,Finland onWorld Book Day in 2005.

Kingsbridge series

[edit]

The five-volume series has been described as "as comprehensive an account of the building of a civilization – with its laws, structures, customs and beliefs – as you are likely to encounter anywhere in popular fiction".[9]

  • The Pillars of the Earth (1989) was Follett's first non-spy thriller. The novel is about the building of acathedral in a small English village duringthe Anarchy in the 12th century. The novel was highly successful, received positive reviews and was onThe New York Times Best Seller list for eighteen weeks. It topped best-seller lists in Canada, Britain and Italy, and was on the German best-seller list for six years. As of 2017 it has sold 26 million copies.[10] On 16 August 2017,a computer game adaptation by German developer and publisherDaedalic Entertainment was released.[11]
  • World Without End (2007) is its much-later sequel,[12] that returns to Kingsbridge 157 years later, and features the descendants of the characters inPillars. It focuses on the destinies of a handful of people as their lives are devastated by theBlack Death, the plague that swept Europe from the middle of the 14th century.
  • A Column of Fire (2017)[13] begins in 1558 as the story follows the romance between Ned Willard and Margery Fitzgerald over half a century. It commences at a time when Europe turns againstElizabethan England, and the queen finds herself beset by plots to dethrone her.[14]
  • The Evening and the Morning (2020) is a prequel toThe Pillars of the Earth. Set in the decade around 1000 AD – in the so-calledDark Ages – the story "concerns the gradual creation of the town of Kingsbridge and of the many people – priests, nobles, peasants, the enslaved – who played significant roles".[9] As such, the book provides "a solid underpinning to the later installments of the Kingsbridge series".[9]
  • The Armour of Light (2023) is set in 1792, around the beginning of theIndustrial Revolution.[15] The book explores the societal upheaval following the invention of the Spinning Jenny in 1770. Set against the backdrop of Napoleonic wars and economic transformation, it follows interconnected characters: a widow coping with her husband’s death in a factory accident, a young woman funding a school for impoverished children, a man inheriting a failing business, and a wealthy industrialist protecting his fortune at all costs. Amid war and social change, the story examines the human cost of progress and the struggle to rebuild a fractured world.[16]

Century trilogy

[edit]

Follett's novels,Fall of Giants,Winter of the World andEdge of Eternity, make up the Century Trilogy.Fall of Giants (2010) followed the fates of five interrelated families – Welsh, American, German, Russian and English – as they moved through the world-shaking dramas of theFirst World War, theRussian Revolution and the struggle for women'ssuffrage.Fall of Giants, published simultaneously in 14 countries, was internationally popular and topped several best-seller lists.[17]

Winter of the World (2012) picks up where the first book left off, as its five interrelated families enter a time of enormous social, political, and economic turmoil, beginning with the rise ofNazi Germany, through theSpanish Civil War and the great dramas of World War II, to the explosions of the American and Soviet atom bombs and the beginning of the long Cold War.

The final novel in the 'Century' trilogy,Edge of Eternity, which follows those families through the events of the second half of the 20th century, was published on 16 September 2014. Like the previous two books, it chronicles the lives of five families through the Cold War and civil-rights movements.[18]

A major element of the first two volumes,Fall of Giants andWinter of the World, is the increasing political assertiveness of the British working class and the rise of theBritish Labour Party – exemplified by the Williams Family, Welsh coal miners, of which several viewpoint characters end up as Members of the British Parliament and one of them becomes a cabinet minister inClement Attlee's post-WWII Labour government. However, the theme of British politics is nearly absent from the third partEdge of Eternity, which concentrates on the Cold War on the one hand and the US Civil Rights Movement on the other; for example, though the novel continues until 1989, it makes no reference at all to the rise ofMargaret Thatcher in 1979.

Adaptations

[edit]

Follett has had a number of novels made into films and television mini series:Eye of the Needle was made into anacclaimed film, starring Donald Sutherland, and six novels have been made into television mini-series:The Key to Rebecca,Lie Down with Lions,On Wings of Eagles (1986),The Third Twin – the rights for which were sold to CBS for $US1,400,000, a record price at the time – andThe Pillars of the Earth (2010) andWorld Without End (2012).

A video game adaptation titledKen Follett's The Pillars of the Earth, developed and published by German studio Daedalic Entertainment, was released in three parts from 2017 to 2018.

Follett had cameo roles as the valet inThe Third Twin and later as a merchant inThe Pillars of the Earth. In 2016,A Dangerous Fortune was also adapted.[19]

Pillars of the Earth andA Column of Fire have both been adapted into Danish-language musicals.Pillars of the Earth had its world premiere October 12, 2016 atØstre Gasværk Teater,Copenhagen.[20]A Column of Fire had its world premiere in 2019 atBellevue Teatret,Klampenborg.[21] Both of the musicals were written by Thomas Høg, Lasse Aagaard, and Sune Svanekier.

Public life

[edit]

Follett is a member of various organisations that promote literacy and writing, and is actively involved in various organisations in his home town ofStevenage.

  • Chair of the National Year of Reading 1998–99, a British government initiative to raise literacy levels.[22]
  • Fellow of University College, London (1994)
  • Fellow ofYr Academi Gymreig – the Welsh Academy (2011)
  • Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts
  • President,Dyslexia Action (1998–2009)[23]
  • Patron, Schools Radio (2007–)
  • Chair of the Advisory Committee, Reading Is Fundamental (RIF) UK (2003–)
  • Board Member, National Academy of Writing (2003–)
  • Trustee,National Literacy Trust (1996–)

He is active in numerous Stevenage charities and was a governor of Roebuck Primary School for ten years, serving as the Chair of Governors for four of those years.

On 15 September 2010, Follett, along with 54 other public figures, signed an open letter published inThe Guardian stating their opposition toPope Benedict XVI's state visit to the UK.[24]

He has also donated £25,000 to theYvette Cooper campaign in the2015 Labour Party (UK) leadership election,[25] as well as another £25,000 from his wifeBarbara Follett.[26]

Follett's archival papers are housed at theSaginaw Valley State University in Michigan, United States. They include outlines, first drafts, notes and correspondence, original manuscripts, and copies of early books now out of print.[27]

Awards and recognition

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Personal life

[edit]
Follett statue inVitoria-Gasteiz, Basque Country, Spain

Follett was married to Mary Emma Ruth Elson from 1968 to 1985 and had two children Emanuele (born 1968) and Marie-Claire (born 1973).[citation needed]

Follett became involved, during the late 1970s, in the activities of Britain'sLabour Party. In the course of his political activities, he metBarbara Broer, a Labour Party official, who became his second wife in 1984. She was elected as a Member ofParliament in 1997, representing Stevenage. She was re-elected in both 2001 and 2005, but did not stand in the 2010 general election.[37] Follett himself remains a prominent Labour supporter and fundraiser as well as a prominentBlairite.[citation needed]

During university, Follett rebelled against his parents' "puritanical faith" and became an atheist. As of 2022, he is "still an atheist, but I do have a spiritual life".[38]

He is an amateur musician playing bass guitar for Damn Right I Got the Blues, and appears occasionally with the folk group Clog Iron playing a bassbalalaika.[39][non-primary source needed]

Follett now lives inHertfordshire, England.[40]

Works

[edit]
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Apples Carstairs series (as Simon Myles)

  • The Big Needle (1974; a.k.a.The Big Apple – U.S.)
  • The Big Black (1974)
  • The Big Hit (1975)

Piers Roper series

  • The Shakeout (1975)
  • The Bear Raid (1976)

Kingsbridge series

The Century Trilogy

Standalone novels

Non-fiction

  • The Heist of the Century (1978; with René Louis Maurice, others; a.k.a.The Gentleman of 16 July (U.S.),Under the Stars of Nice,Robbery Under the Streets of Nice, andCinq Milliards au bout de l'égout (1977).[43] Translation from original French version.
  • On Wings of Eagles (1983)

References

[edit]
  1. ^IncludingTriple (1979),The Key to Rebecca (1980),Lie Down with Lions (1985),A Dangerous Fortune (1993),World Without End (2007),Fall of Giants (2010),Winter of the World (2012), andEdge of Eternity (2014).[3]
  1. ^"Ken Follett – Master Storyteller and Best-Selling Author". Archived fromthe original on 12 May 2020. Retrieved13 February 2015.
  2. ^"About".Ken Follett. Retrieved26 December 2024.
  3. ^"Ken Follett".New York Times List of Number One Best Sellers
  4. ^abc"Ken Follett".WNYC. 7 December 2003. Archived fromthe original on 1 December 2008. Retrieved28 January 2009.
  5. ^ab"The early years ..." Archived fromthe original on 24 January 2009. Retrieved28 January 2009.
  6. ^Itzkoff, Dave (21 July 2010)."No Money to Fix Your Car? Write a Best Seller".The New York Times. Retrieved22 July 2010.
  7. ^"Follett, Ken | List of Writers".literaturewales.org. Archived fromthe original on 13 April 2016. Retrieved15 January 2016.
  8. ^Fantastic, Fiction."Ken Follett". Fantastic Fiction. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  9. ^abcSheehan, Bill (21 September 2020)."Ken Follett's 'Pillars of the Earth' prequel is just as transporting – and lengthy – as his famous epic".The Washington Post. Retrieved3 November 2020.
  10. ^Frauenfelder, Mark (18 August 2017)."Interview with Ken Follett about forthcoming 3rd book in Kingsbridge series: A Column of Fire".Boing Boing. Retrieved4 September 2017.
  11. ^"The Pillars of the Earth video game is out now". Ken Follett. September 2017. Archived fromthe original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved4 September 2017.
  12. ^"Ken to pen sequel to The Pillars of the Earth". Ken Follett. 5 May 2014. Archived fromthe original on 4 September 2017.
  13. ^"A Column of Fire". Ken Follett. n.d. Retrieved3 November 2020.
  14. ^"The Kingsbridge Novels". Pan Macmillan. Archived fromthe original on 16 December 2018. Retrieved4 September 2017.
  15. ^"The Armour of Light". Ken Follett. n.d. Retrieved19 January 2023.
  16. ^"Kingsbridge".PenguinRandomhouse.com. Retrieved5 January 2025.
  17. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2 February 2013. Retrieved4 December 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  18. ^svetlanalasrado (23 September 2014)."Follett tweaks beststeller formula".
  19. ^Barraclough, Leo (30 September 2015)."Watch: Ken Follett Drama 'A Dangerous Fortune' Heads to Mipcom (EXCLUSIVE)".Variety. Retrieved2 March 2022.
  20. ^"Produktion".www.scenekunstarkiv.dk. Retrieved14 May 2024.
  21. ^"Produktion".www.scenekunstarkiv.dk. Retrieved14 May 2024.
  22. ^"Ken Follett – Greater Talent Network Speakers Bureau".
  23. ^"Charley Boorman's visit to young offenders". 19 February 2009. Archived fromthe original on 4 December 2013.
  24. ^"Letters: Harsh judgments on the pope and religion".The Guardian. London. 15 September 2010. Retrieved16 September 2010.
  25. ^"The Electoral Commission (donations search)". Retrieved19 August 2015.
  26. ^"The Electoral Commission (donations search)". Retrieved19 August 2015.
  27. ^"Ken Follett | Biography | Archives".Ken Follett. Archived fromthe original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved15 January 2016.
  28. ^"Author and campaigner Ken Follett CBE awarded Honorary Doctor of Letters degree by University of Warwick".University of Warwick. 18 January 2019. Retrieved17 April 2024.
  29. ^"No. 62310".The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 June 2018. p. B8.
  30. ^"Ken Follett".RSL. September 2023. Retrieved17 April 2024.
  31. ^ab"Edgar Awards".Stop, You're Killing Me!. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  32. ^"María Dueñas y Ken Follett, premios Qué Leer de los Lectores | Qué Leer – Revista". Archived fromthe original on 17 June 2013. Retrieved4 December 2013.
  33. ^"Goodreads".
  34. ^Multimedia, Spiral."FUNDACIÓN CATEDRAL SANTA MARÍA KATEDRALA FUNDAZIOA – VISITS, MEDIA LIBRARY, PRESS, BLOG..." Archived fromthe original on 18 February 2012. Retrieved4 December 2013.
  35. ^"Friday 11 July 2008 afternoon ceremony".The University of Exeter. 11 July 2008. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  36. ^"Fondazione Città del Libro".Premio Bancarella – Pontremoli – Lunigiana. Retrieved3 June 2019.
  37. ^"MP Follett to repay largest sum".BBC News. 4 February 2010. Retrieved22 July 2010.
  38. ^Saner, Emine (2 February 2022)."A moment that changed me: Ken Follett – killing time, I found the inspiration for my most successful novel".The Guardian. Retrieved26 April 2024.
  39. ^"Ken Follett | Biography".Ken Follett. Retrieved15 January 2016.
  40. ^Ken Follett Biography. Book Reporter, 2021.
  41. ^"Ken Follett | A Column of Fire". Archived fromthe original on 5 May 2019. Retrieved3 May 2017.
  42. ^"Winter of the World, by Ken Follett".CBS News. 3 October 2012.
  43. ^"THE LIBRARY: The Heist of the Century". Archived fromthe original on 5 April 2006. Retrieved1 April 2006.Follett rewrote this book after two translators had failed to produce a publishable version of the original French work. He has tried to keep it from being published under his name and disowns it entirely, entreating readers not to buy it.

Further reading

[edit]
Library resources
    By Ken Follett

    External links

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