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Katharine Jaffray isChild ballad 221 (Roud 93). It exists in several variants. The poem first appears inMinstrelsy of the Scottish Border (Kelso: James Ballantyne, 1802), 1.216–19, under the title "The Laird of Laminton". The editor of this collection states
A woman is wooed by a man who asks her family for leave. Another man comes and wins the consent of her family but does not bother to tell her until the wedding day. Her original lover comes to the wedding and carries her off. Sometimes there is a bloody fight.
Some variants end with a warning that Englishmen should not seek Scottish brides.
This is similar to theLochinvar tale included in SirWalter Scott'sMarmion; indeed, in one variant, the hero is named Lochinvar.