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Kartar Singh Duggal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian writer (1917–2012)

Kartar Singh Duggal
Born(1917-03-01)1 March 1917
Died26 January 2012(2012-01-26) (aged 94)
LanguagePunjabi,Hindi andEnglish
NationalityIndian
Signature

Kartar Singh Duggal (1 March 1917 – 26 January 2012) was an Indian writer who wrote inPunjabi,Urdu,Hindi, andEnglish. His works include short stories, novels, dramas and plays. His works have been translated into Indian and foreign languages. He has served as director of theAll India Radio.[1][2]

He was awarded thePadma Bhushan byGovernment of India in 1988.[3] In 2007, he was awarded theSahitya Akademi Fellowship, the highest honour given bySahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters.[2][4]

Early life and education

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He was born in Dhamyal,Rawalpindi District, (now inPakistan) to Mr Jiwan Singh Duggal and Mrs Satwant Kaur. He was married to Ayesha Duggal (formerly Ayesha Minhaj), a medical doctor. He received his M.A. Honours in English atForman Christian College,Lahore.

Career

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Duggal started his professional career withAll India Radio (AIR). He worked there from 1942 to 1966 in various jobs including Station Director. For the AIR, he wrote and produced programmes in Punjabi and other languages. In addition, he authored a large number of plays and dramas. He was the Secretary/Director,National Book Trust, India from 1966 to 1973. From 1973 to 1976, he served as an Information Advisor at theMinistry of Information and Broadcasting (Planning Commission).[5]

He has founded many institutions, including:

Duggal had been a member of many literary and cultural centres including being the President of Punjabi Sahitya Sabha (Punjabi Literary Society),Delhi. He was nominated Fellow of thePunjabi University in 1984. He was also honoured with a nomination to theRajya Sabha (Indian Parliament Upper House) in August 1997.

He died on 26 January 2012 after a brief illness.[6]

Work

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Duggal has authored twenty-four collections of short stories, ten novels, seven plays, seven works ofliterary criticism, two poetry collections and an autobiography. Many of his books have been adopted by various universities for graduate studies. Among his works are:

Short stories

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  • Birth of a Song (in English)
  • Come Back My Master (in English)
  • Dangar (Animal)
  • Ikk Chhit Chananh Di (One Drop of Light)
  • Swere Sar
  • Pipal Patea
  • Nawan Ghar (New House)
  • Sonar Bangla (Golden Bungalow)
  • Tarkalan Vele (In the Evening)
  • Jeenat Aapa(A Muslim girl)
  • A Room 10'x 8'

Poetry

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  • Veehveen Sadi te Hor Kavitaavaan (Twentieth Century and Other Poems)
  • Kandhe Kandhe (Shore Shore)

Novels

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  • Sarad Poonam Ki Raat (A Cold Full Moon Night)
  • Tere Bhanhe (Your Wishes)
  • Nails and flesh (1969)
  • Man Pardesi (1982)
  • Ab Na Bassoon ih gaon (Hindi-1996)

Other works

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Awards

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Kartar Singh Duggal has been bestowed by many awards throughout his career, including:

  • Padma Bhushan[7]
  • Sahitya Akademi Award
  • Ghalib Award
  • Soviet Land Award
  • Bharatiya Bhasha Parishad Award
  • Bhai Mohan Singh Vaid Award
  • Bhartiya Bhasa Parishad Award
  • Punjabi Writer of the Millennium, Award of Government of Punjab
  • Bhai Vir Singh Award (1989) presented by the Vice-President of India for outstanding literary contribution
  • Praman Patra (1993) presented by theChief Minister of Punjab for outstanding contribution to Punjabi literature
  • Sahir Award (1998)by Adeeb International (Sahir Cultural Academy) Ludhiana, India

He is well travelled. He has visited Bulgaria, North Korea, Russia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tunisia, the UK and the U.S. He resided inNew Delhi after retirement and spent his time reading.

TheLibrary of Congress has 118 of his works.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Kartar Singh Duggal, 1917–".Library of Congress.
  2. ^abAnita Desai among Sahitya Akademi Fellows.The Hindu. 23 February 2007.
  3. ^"Padma Bhushan Awardees".Ministry of Communications and Information Technology. Archived fromthe original on 5 June 2009.
  4. ^Kartar Singh Duggal gets Sahitya Akademi FellowshipArchived 19 September 2012 atarchive.today 6 May 2007.
  5. ^Singh, Ranjit; Kripa Shankar (2008).Sikh achievers. Hemkunt Press. p. 100.ISBN 978-81-7010-365-3.
  6. ^"Eminent Punjabi Writer Kartar Singh Duggal Dead". Outlook. 26 January 2012. Archived fromthe original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved26 January 2012.
  7. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved21 July 2015.

External links

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