Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Kana ligature

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ligatures in the Kana writing system
icon
You can helpexpand this article with text translated fromthe corresponding article in Japanese. (February 2018)Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Japanese article.
  • Machine translation, likeDeepL orGoogle Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Consideradding a topic to this template: there are already 1,367 articles in themain category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • Youmust providecopyright attribution in theedit summary accompanying your translation by providing aninterlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary isContent in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at [[:ja:合略仮名]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template{{Translated|ja|合略仮名}} to thetalk page.
  • For more guidance, seeWikipedia:Translation.
kanagojūon
warayamahanatasakaa
wiri(yi)mihinichishikii
(wu)ruyumufunutsusukuu
were(ye)mehenetesekee
woroyomohonotosokoo
n
Kana modifiers and marks
Multi-moraic kana

In theJapanese writing systemkana ligatures (Japanese:合略仮名,Hepburn:gōryaku-gana) areligatures in thekana writing system, bothhiragana andkatakana. Kana such askoto (; from 事) andshite (𬼀; from 為) are not kana ligatures, butpolysyllabic kana.

Hardly any kana ligatures or polysyllabic kana are represented in standard character encodings.

History

[edit]
Nobori banners in sumo, using theyori ligature ゟ
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(February 2018)

These characters were widely used until a spelling reform of 1900 decreed that each sound (mora) would be represented by one (kana) character. They were not represented in computer character encodings untilJIS X 0213:2000 (JIS2000) addedyori andkoto.

List

[edit]

Hiragana ligature

[edit]
historical/HepburnimagecharacterUnicodeorigin
かしこ/kashiko--𛀚しこ
こと/koto--こと[1][2]
ごと/goto- (No character)-ごと[1][2]
さま/sama--さ𛃅[3][4]
--
まゐらせさふらふ/mairasesōrō--参らせ候ふ
--
より/yoriU+309Fより[3][4][2]

Polysyllabic hiragana

[edit]
historical/HepburnimagecharacterUnicodeorigin
なり/nari𬼂U+2CF02[3][2][5][6]

Katakana ligature

[edit]
historical/HepburnimagecharacterUnicodeorigin
トイフ/toyū--ト云[3][7][8][9]
トキ/toki--トキ[3][7][8][1][2][9]
トテ/tote--トテ[3]
トモ/tomo𪜈U+2A708トモ[3][7][8][1][2]
ドモ/domo𪜈゙ドモ
ヨリ/yori--ヨリ[7][8][9]

Polysyllabic katakana

[edit]
historical/HepburnimagecharacterUnicodeorigin
イフ/yū--
コト/kotoU+30FF[3][7][8]
シテ/shite𬼀U+2CF00[7][8]
トキ/toki--[7][8][9]
ナリ/nari𬻿U+2CEFF[7][8][9]

In Unicode

[edit]
Character information
Preview
Unicode nameHIRAGANA DIGRAPH YORIKATAKANA DIGRAPH KOTOCJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2A708CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2CEFFCJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2CF00CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-2CF02
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechexdechexdechexdechex
Unicode12447U+309F12543U+30FF173832U+2A708184063U+2CEFF184064U+2CF00184066U+2CF02
UTF-8227 130 159E3 82 9F227 131 191E3 83 BF240 170 156 136F0 AA 9C 88240 172 187 191F0 AC BB BF240 172 188 128F0 AC BC 80240 172 188 130F0 AC BC 82
UTF-1612447309F1254330FF55401 57096D869 DF0855411 57087D873 DEFF55411 57088D873 DF0055411 57090D873 DF02
Numeric character referenceゟゟヿヿ𪜈𪜈𬻿𬻿𬼀𬼀𬼂𬼂

See also

[edit]
Look up合略仮名 in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd普通日本文典 落合直文ほか 1893年
  2. ^abcdef和漢の文典 : 雅俗対照
  3. ^abcdefgh日本大文典. 第1編 P.42-45 落合直文 1894年
  4. ^abことばの泉 : 日本大辞典 (21版) P.3 落合直文 1904年
  5. ^児玉幸多『くずし字解読辞典〔普及版〕』東京堂出版 1993年 ほか
  6. ^田島毓堂「法華経為字和訓考—資料編(三)—」名古屋大学文学部研究論集 1990年
  7. ^abcdefgh國語學大系 第七巻 文字(一) P.302-303 福井久蔵 1939年
  8. ^abcdefgh仮字本末伴信友 1850年
  9. ^abcde操觚便覧藤井乙男編 1899年
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kana_ligature&oldid=1303619262"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp