TheKakamega gold rush occurred atKakamega,Kenya in the early 1930s, fueled partly by the reports of the geologistAlbert Ernest Kitson.[1] In his report for the Colonial Office Kitson suggested that possibly as much as half of the gold being prospected was wasted by amateur techniques.[2] In an article for the magazineThe Spectator, Kitson compared the influx of amateur gold-prospectors to theKlondike Gold Rush in Canada in 1897-8 : "The road to Kakamega now resembles a miniature 'trail of 98' without the snow. Old mining men, from ex-Klondyke Pioneers to Australian backwoodsmen, are hurrying to the spot".[3] But it seems that Kitson's initial report had helped create the rush in the first place by highlighting the rich pickings available.[4] As The Spectator noted"Since the publication of Sir Albert Kitson's report, the population of the Kakamega goldfields had doubled". Kitson's article in this magazine merely fueled the rush still further.
The European settlers, who had been hard hit by theGreat Depression, responded eagerly to news that there might be gold in theKakamega region. Even today the region is honeycombed with abandoned miners' huts.[5]
The largest nugget discovered was called the Elbon Nugget named by reversing the surname of its discoverers the Noble family; Royce Noble, Daniel Noble