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Kaikyō Line

Coordinates:41°22′28.16″N140°17′13.2″E / 41.3744889°N 140.287000°E /41.3744889; 140.287000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

41°22′28.16″N140°17′13.2″E / 41.3744889°N 140.287000°E /41.3744889; 140.287000

Kaikyō Line
Overview
Termini
Service
TypeFreight rail
Technical
Line length87.8 km (54.6 mi)
Route map

Dōnan Isaribi Tetsudō Line
toHakodate
Kikonai
Shiriuchi
Yoshioka-Kaitei
Tappi-Kaitei
Seikan Tunnel
Tsugaru Line
toMinmaya
Okutsugaru-Imabetsu
Tsugaru Line
toAomori
Naka-Oguni
Tsugaru Line
toMinmaya
Tsugaru Line
toAomori
Hokkaido Shinkansen
toShin-Aomori
Map not to scale, may be missing some features
Kaikyō Line (Tappi-Kaitei - Tsugaru-Imabetsu) prior to the conversion to dual-gauge

TheKaikyō Line (海峡線,Kaikyō-sen) is an 87.8 km (54.6 mi) railway line operated mainly by theHokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The line connectedNaka-Oguni Station inSotogahama,Aomori, through theSeikan Tunnel betweenHonshu andHokkaido, toKikonai Station inKikonai, Hokkaido. Two stations on the Tsugaru-Kaikyō Line,Tappi-Kaitei Station andYoshioka-Kaitei Station (both closed since 2014), were inside the tunnel.

Facilities

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The approximately 82 km (51.0 mi) section of concrete-slab track-bed was built to accommodate theHokkaido Shinkansen, and isdual gauge, with both narrow (national standard)1,067 mm gauge and1,435 mm gauge track. As all regular passenger services areShinkansen, the Kaikyō Line is normally used only by freight trains.

The line was originally electrified at 20 kV AC (50 Hz) and was changed in 2016 to the Shinkansen-standard 25 kV AC (50 Hz).[1] To continue freight operations,JR Freight introducedClass EH800 dual-voltage locomotives.

Stations

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History

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The line was opened on 13 March 1988 in conjunction with the opening of the Seikan Tunnel. Originally the line ran both freight and passenger trains; the latter included daytime limited expressHakuchō and night trainHokutosei.

Three of the stations on the Kaikyō Line, Tappi-Kaitei, Yoshioka-Kaitei, and Shiriuchi, were closed on 15 March 2014 due to construction work connected with theHokkaido Shinkansen, which opened on 26 March 2016.[2] From that time, this line has largely re-designed as a freight-only route, except for theTrain Suite Shikishima cruise train.

See also

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References

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This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia

  1. ^"青函トンネル:新幹線対応 電圧アップ2万5000Vに" [Seikan Tunnel voltage raised to 25000 volts for Shinkansen compatibility].Mainichi Shimbun (in Japanese). The Mainichi Newspapers. 22 March 2016. Archived fromthe original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved3 April 2016.
  2. ^駅の営業終了について [Station closure details](PDF).News release (in Japanese). Japan: Hokkaido Railway Company. 13 September 2013. Retrieved18 September 2013.
Transit inHokkaido
Shinkansen
The logo of Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido).JR Hokkaido
The logo of the Sapporo Municipal Subway.Sapporo Municipal Subway
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