41°22′28.16″N140°17′13.2″E / 41.3744889°N 140.287000°E /41.3744889; 140.287000
Kaikyō Line | ||||||
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Type | Freight rail | |||||
Technical | ||||||
Line length | 87.8 km (54.6 mi) | |||||
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TheKaikyō Line (海峡線,Kaikyō-sen) is an 87.8 km (54.6 mi) railway line operated mainly by theHokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The line connectedNaka-Oguni Station inSotogahama,Aomori, through theSeikan Tunnel betweenHonshu andHokkaido, toKikonai Station inKikonai, Hokkaido. Two stations on the Tsugaru-Kaikyō Line,Tappi-Kaitei Station andYoshioka-Kaitei Station (both closed since 2014), were inside the tunnel.
The approximately 82 km (51.0 mi) section of concrete-slab track-bed was built to accommodate theHokkaido Shinkansen, and isdual gauge, with both narrow (national standard)1,067 mm gauge and1,435 mm gauge track. As all regular passenger services areShinkansen, the Kaikyō Line is normally used only by freight trains.
The line was originally electrified at 20 kV AC (50 Hz) and was changed in 2016 to the Shinkansen-standard 25 kV AC (50 Hz).[1] To continue freight operations,JR Freight introducedClass EH800 dual-voltage locomotives.
The line was opened on 13 March 1988 in conjunction with the opening of the Seikan Tunnel. Originally the line ran both freight and passenger trains; the latter included daytime limited expressHakuchō and night trainHokutosei.
Three of the stations on the Kaikyō Line, Tappi-Kaitei, Yoshioka-Kaitei, and Shiriuchi, were closed on 15 March 2014 due to construction work connected with theHokkaido Shinkansen, which opened on 26 March 2016.[2] From that time, this line has largely re-designed as a freight-only route, except for theTrain Suite Shikishima cruise train.
This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia