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KDTV-DT

Coordinates:37°29′57″N121°52′20″W / 37.49917°N 121.87222°W /37.49917; -121.87222
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Television station in San Francisco

KDTV-DT
CitySan Francisco, California
Channels
BrandingUnivision 14
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
KFSF-DT,KBRG,KSOL,KSQL,KVVF,KVVZ
History
First air date
August 13, 1975 (50 years ago) (1975-08-13)
Former call signs
KDTV (1975–2009)
Former channel numbers
  • Analog: 60 (UHF, 1975–1979), 14 (UHF, 1979–2009)
  • Digital: 51 (UHF, until 2020)
SIN (1975–1987)
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID33778
ERP475 kW
HAAT701.3 m (2,301 ft)
Transmitter coordinates37°29′57″N121°52′20″W / 37.49917°N 121.87222°W /37.49917; -121.87222
Translator(s)
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.univision.com/local/san-francisco-kdtv

KDTV-DT (channel 14) is atelevision station licensed toSan Francisco, California, United States, serving as theSan Francisco Bay Area outlet for the Spanish-language networkUnivision. It isowned and operated byTelevisaUnivision alongsideUniMás outletKFSF-DT (channel 66). The two stations share studios on Zanker Road near theNorth San Jose Innovation District inSan Jose;[2][3] KDTV-DT's transmitter is located onMount Allison inFremont.

KDTV-CD (channel 28) inSanta Rosa operates as aClass Atranslator of KDTV relaying the station's signal into the northern half of themarket; this station's transmitter is located atopMount Saint Helena.

History

[edit]
Former logo, used until December 31, 2012.

The Bahía de San Francisco Television Company, owned by principals of the Spanish International Network includingRene Anselmo andDanny Villanueva, applied on July 20, 1973, for a construction permit to build a new television station on San Francisco's channel 60.[4] TheFederal Communications Commission (FCC) granted the application on November 13, 1974. Channel 60 had originally been assigned for noncommercial use in San Francisco, andKQED held a permit for it, but when that station accepted a gift fromMetromedia of the facility forchannel 32,[5] the noncommercial reservation was switched to channel 32, changing channel 60 to commercial.[6]

From studios on Palou Avenue in San Francisco and the former transmitting facilities ofKBHK-TV onSan Bruno Mountain, channel 60 made its debut on August 10, 1975.[6] KDTV was the Bay Area's first full-time Spanish station; two other channels broadcast Spanish-language programs,KEMO channel 20 andKGSC channel 36.[7]

KDTV did not remain on channel 60 for long. Desirous of a lower channel number, in early 1977, the station approached theCollege of San Mateo, which ownedKCSM-TV, a small educational station in San Mateo.[8] The trade, which the college approved that March, gave KDTV a lower channel number and KCSM-TV, then with anemic technical facilities, full-power coverage of the Bay Area and $400,000 in equipment.[9] The swap took place on the morning of March 5, 1979.[10][11]

It's a sad irony that it took a disaster for others to recognize our news department. We appreciate the attention, but we've been around for 10 years.

Emilio Nicolas, Jr., on how the 1985 Mexico City earthquake caused others to notice KDTV's news efforts[12]

The station grew in the 1980s with Emilio Nicolas Jr., son ofEmilio Nicolas Sr., as general manager. Its relief efforts in the aftermath of the1985 Mexico City earthquake won the station aPeabody Award and an Emmy nomination for community service, the first one for a Spanish-language TV station in the United States.[13]

In 1997, prompted by the growing Hispanic population in the Bay Area and the need to expand, KDTV moved its studios and offices to the 41st floor of 50 Fremont Center in downtown San Francisco (today known asSalesforce West), a relocation that one Univision executive noted changed San Francisco from the worst facility in the network to its best.[14] The station's current transmitter sites also took shape, with the opening of the then-KDTV-LP in Santa Rosa and the move of the main transmitter to Mount Allison that year.[14] In 2001, Univision further expanded its Santa Rosa presence and opened an office there.[15]

In 2016, the station moved into a new, state-of-the-art studio facility in San Jose to reduce the cost of doing business (which had become prohibitive in the city of San Francisco) and increase its focus on the expanding Hispanic population to the south inSanta Clara County. KDTV had previously maintained a bureau on Old Oakland Road.[16] The station retains a smaller bureau in San Francisco covering news in the city, along with the northern and eastern portions of the region.[17]

News operation

[edit]

The station's lone local programming at launch was an early evening local newscast.[6] When Luis Echegoyén—who became one of KDTV's longtime anchors—arrived for an interview before the station launched in 1975, he instead found Anselmo painting a wall.[14] In 1976,Enrique Gratas—later the anchor of Univision's network late news andOcurrió Así on Telemundo—was named news director, being promoted toKMEX in 1978.[18] His replacement, Guillermo Descalzi, later left KDTV for various SIN network posts, including head of the network's census registration program,[19] national correspondent, and an eight-year stint as the host ofTemas y Debates, the network's Sunday morning political program.[20]

It was not until December 1996 that KDTV launched an 11 p.m. newscast.[21] By 2000, the station's news ratings were on the rise and beating the English-language stations among younger viewers.[22] In November 2007, KDTV had the highest-rated newscast in the Bay Area among adults 25 to 54 in the 6 p.m. timeslot. This was the first occurrence in the market in which a Spanish-language news program earned higher ratings than those of its English-language counterparts.[23]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

KDTV-DT broadcasts itself and KTSF from a transmitter facility onMount Allison inFremont.[1] KDTV-DT and KDTV-CD broadcast Univision programming, with KDTV-CD additionally carrying two subchannels ofKFSF-DT:

Subchannels of KDTV-DT and KTSF[24][25]
LicenseChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
KDTV-DT14.1720p16:9KDTV-HDUnivision
14.3480i4:3GetTVgetTV
14.416:9MysteryIon Mystery
KTSF26.1720pKTSFMulticultural independent
26.3480i26-3Sino TV
26.5VietdayViet Today TV
Subchannels of KDTV-CD[26]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
28.1720p16:9KDTV-CDUnivision
28.2UnimasUniMás (KFSF-DT)
28.3480i4:3getTVgetTV
28.416:9MysteryIon Mystery
28.5CrimeTrue Crime Network (KFSF-DT)
  Simulcast of subchannels of another station

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

KDTV shut down its analog signal, overUHF channel 14, on June 12, 2009, as part of thefederally mandated transition from analog to digital television.[27] The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 51, usingvirtual channel 14.

After the 2016incentive auction, multicultural independent stationKTSF entered a channel sharing agreement with KDTV, after the station sold its spectrum in 2018.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Facility Technical Data for KDTV-DT".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^Univision moves Bay Area studio to San Jose Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved on August 19, 2017.
  3. ^Univision 14 will move SF headquarters to San Jose Media Moves. Retrieved on August 19, 2017
  4. ^"History Cards for KDTV".Federal Communications Commission. (Guide to reading History Cards)
  5. ^"Goodlett Irked by Channel 32 Gift".San Francisco Examiner. September 11, 1970. p. 3. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  6. ^abcNewton, Dwight (August 10, 1975)."Spanish station: TViva!!".San Francisco Sunday Examiner and Chronicle. p. C10. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  7. ^Foster, Bob (November 29, 1974)."The Weekend of Too Much Football".The Times. p. 15. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  8. ^"College TV Station Value Increasing".The Times. February 24, 1977. p. 8. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  9. ^Foster, Bob (March 11, 1977)."More TV About Eleanor, Franklin".The Times. p. 16. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  10. ^Mandel, Bill (March 5, 1979)."Gas-pump blues".San Francisco Examiner. p. 27. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  11. ^Mandel, Bill (February 6, 1979)."Playing switchies".San Francisco Examiner. p. 23. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  12. ^Villagrán, Nora (September 26, 1985). "Shaking up the big guys: Small UHF station gets the drop on the larger broadcasters".San Jose Mercury News. p. 1F.
  13. ^Navarro, Mireya (November 30, 1986)."Emilio Nicolás: He's brought profit—and public service—to Spanish station KDTV".San Francisco Examiner. pp. D-3,D-14. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  14. ^abcCoile, Zachary (July 20, 1997)."Changing channels: Spanish-language station KDTV moves downtown—and into the mainstream".San Francisco Examiner. pp. D-1,D-6. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  15. ^Quong, Andrea A. (August 25, 2002). "The language of opportunity - Spanish, bilingual media outlets tap growing Latino market in North Coast".The Press Democrat. p. E1.
  16. ^Miller, Ron (December 9, 1990). "Winning Hispanic viewers' hearts: Two networks wage a TV war in the Bay Area".San Jose Mercury News. p. 3.
  17. ^O'Brien, Matt."Univision to move its Bay Area headquarters to San Jose from San Francisco".San Jose Mercury News. RetrievedAugust 19, 2017.
  18. ^Taillaco, Evelio (March 21, 2002)."Enrique Gratas: El enfático rumbo de un maestro".El Nuevo Herald (in Spanish). p. 37D. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  19. ^Navarro, Mireya (November 20, 1979)."On Spanish TV: the '80 election".San Francisco Examiner. p. D-2. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  20. ^Constable, Pamela (October 1, 1995)."The Man in the Street".The Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  21. ^Garcia, Edwin (October 22, 1997). "Must-Sí TV: KSTS-TV has informed its viewers, and listened to them, for 10 years".Mercury News. p. 1A.
  22. ^Berlin, Linda (December 15, 2000). "Spanish-language KDTV thriving after 25 years".San Francisco Chronicle. p. 11.
  23. ^Garofoli, Joe (December 1, 2007)."Spanish-language KDTV celebrates top rating for 6 p.m. newscast". San Francisco Chronicle. p. A-1. RetrievedDecember 1, 2007.
  24. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for KDTV".RabbitEars. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  25. ^"TV Query for KTSF".RabbitEars.Archived from the original on April 7, 2023. RetrievedNovember 17, 2023.
  26. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for KDTV-CD".RabbitEars. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2021.
  27. ^List of Digital Full-Power StationsArchived August 29, 2013, at theWayback Machine

External links

[edit]
Full power
Low-power
  • KAXT-CD 1
    • Catchy Comedy
  • KURK-LD 3 / KQSL-LD 17
    • theDove
  • KBKF-LD 6
    • Suno 87.7
  • KPJC-LD 12
    • News of the World
  • KQTA-LD 15
    • Jewelry TV
  • KSCZ-LD 16
    • Vietnamese
  • KMPX-LD 18
    • Jewelry TV
  • KAAP-LD / KMMC-LD 24
    • Diya TV
  • KCNZ-CD 28
    • LATV
  • KMMC-LD 30
    • Estrella TV
  • KQRO-LD 45
    • Sports First TV
  • KDTS-LD 52
    • Daystar
Outlying areas
Santa Rosa/
Sonoma County
Fort Bragg/Ukiah/
Mendocino County
Lakeport/Clearlake/
Lake County
Defunct
Transmission
facilities
Spanish-languagebroadcast television stations by affiliation in the state ofCalifornia
Includes Spanish-language stations in out-of-state TV markets, but reaching a portion of California
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Univision
UniMás
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Estrella TV
KGMC
KQCA .3
KRCA
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KCNZ-CD
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Religious Ind.
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  • Daniel Alegre
US television networks
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