Joseph Cheng | |
|---|---|
鄭宇碩 | |
| Election Committee Higher Education Subsector | |
| In office 2006–2016 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1949 (age 75–76) |
| Citizenship | Australian |
| Political party | Civic Party |
| Other political affiliations | Pan-democratic camp Power for Democracy Alliance for True Democracy |
| Education | La Salle College University of Hong Kong Victoria University of Wellington Flinders University |
| Occupation | Professor |
| Known for | Universal suffrage activism |
Joseph Cheng | |
|---|---|
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Political Science |
| Sub-discipline | Chinese foreign policy Hong Kong politics International politics |
| Institutions | Chinese University Open Learning Institute City University |
Joseph Cheng Yu-shek,JP (traditional Chinese:鄭宇碩;simplified Chinese:郑宇硕; born 1949) is a Hong Kong political scientist and democracy activist. He was the secretary general of theCivic Party and convenor of pro-democratic groups includingPower for Democracy andAlliance for True Democracy.
Cheng was educated at theLa Salle College and graduated from theUniversity of Hong Kong in 1972 and theVictoria University of Wellington,New Zealand in 1973 with bachelor's degrees in Social Science and Arts respectively. He later obtained a doctoral degree from theFlinders University of South Australia in 1979.[1]
He taught at theChinese University of Hong Kong from 1977 to 1989 and theOpen Learning Institute of Hong Kong from 1989 to 1991. Between 1991 and 1992, he was hired as a full-time member of theCentral Policy Unit, a think tank of the Hong Kong government. He joined theCity University of Hong Kong as a chair professor of the Political Science and Coordinator of the Contemporary China Research Project in July 1992. He specialised inChinese foreign policy, Hong Kong politics and International politics. He is the founding editor of theHong Kong Journal of Social Sciences andThe Journal of Comparative Asian Development and served as the founding president of the Asian Studies Association of Hong Kong from 2005 to 2007.[2] He retired in 2015.[3]
Shortly before his retirement, Cheng was demoted by the City University of Hong Kong from the chair professor to a regular professor after an investigation into allegations that he took credit for a research assistant's work in articles published in academic journals more than a decade earlier.[4]
Cheng was a commentator on political affairs and in the early 1980s witnessed theSino-British negotiations over Hong Kong's sovereignty.[1]
He was the convenor of thePower for Democracy, a pro-democratic organisation set up in 2002 to co-ordinate thepan-democracy camp in the elections to avoid candidacy clashes. He was the founding secretary general of theCivic Party, in March 2003. Cheng ran for the chairmanship of the Civic Party in 2011, but was narrowly beaten byKenneth Chan Ka-lok, who was backed by most of the party veterans, after a heated campaign that saw some complaining about the fairness of the contest.[5] He was also director of the New School for Democracy, founded in 2011, and was a member of theElection Committee, a 1,200-member electoral college responsible for electing theChief Executive, representing Higher Education Subsector.
In 2013, he was made convenor of theAlliance for True Democracy, which demanded genuine democracy in the2014–15 constitutional reform proposals. The alliance put forward a three-track proposal to allow the public, political parties and a nominating committee to nominate candidate for the2017 Chief Executive election. The proposal was not accepted as theNational People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC)set limits on the electoral method in its decision on 31 August.[4]
Cheng is married with one son and one daughter.[1] He currently lives in Canberra, Australia, where he is a citizen.[3]
| Party political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| New title | Secretary-General ofCivic Party 2006–2008 | Succeeded by |