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José Maza Fernández

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chilean politician (1889–1964)
In thisChilean name, the first or paternal surname is Maza and the second or maternal family name is Fernández.
José Maza Fernández
Fernández in 1955
President of the United Nations General Assembly
In office
1955–1956

José Maza Fernández (13 October 1889 – 6 May 1964) was a politician, lawyer and diplomat fromChile. He served as thePresident of the United Nations General Assembly during its tenth session from 1954 to 1955.[1]

Early life

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José was born to Armando de la Maza Ramos and Zoila Rosa Fernández Anguita inLos Ángeles, Chile. He studied at the Liceo de Aplicación in Santiago and graduated as a lawyer from theUniversity of Chile in 1913. He worked as a clerk at the Chilean War Ministry, before turning his attention towards student politics. He married Raquel Lyon Vial and they had a son, José.

Political career

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He served as an important member in theLiberal Party, rising to become its president. He also served in the ministry ofArturo Alessandri as the Home minister in 1924, Minister of Justice and Public Instruction in 1925, besides also holding the position of the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Religion occasionally.

He was twice President of the Senate, in 1936 and 1937. He was also president of the Senate's Committee on Foreign Relations from 1937 until 1953. In 1949 he drafted a law which gave women political rights and was later incorporated into theChilean Constitution.[2][3]

José Maza Fernández

Diplomatic career

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He also served as the Chilean Ambassador to Uruguay, Brazil, Haiti, Panama, the Dominican Republic, and Peru at different periods of his diplomatic career. He was also Chile's delegate in theUnited Nations Conference on International Organization in 1945. He subsequently served as the Chilean representative at the United Nations, before becoming the President of the United Nations General Assembly in 1954. He was subsequently the Chilean Ambassador to Argentina from 1957 to 1958.

Other Activities

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He was one of the founding members of the Caja de Crédito Hipotecario, which was a predecessor of theBanco del Estado de Chile.[4]

References

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  1. ^"GESTORBEN: JOSE MAZA FERNANDEZ - DER SPIEGEL 21/1964". spiegel.de.Archived from the original on 2016-11-20. Retrieved2016-11-20.
  2. ^"UN General Assembly - President of the 62nd Session - Jose Maza (Chile)". un.org.Archived from the original on 2016-10-12. Retrieved2016-11-20.
  3. ^Christie, J.L. (2015).Negotiating Gendered Discourses: Michelle Bachelet and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. Lexington Books. p. 63.ISBN 9781498512350.Archived from the original on 2016-11-21. Retrieved2016-11-20.
  4. ^"José Maza Fernández - Reseñas Biográficas Parlamentarias". historiapolitica.bcn.cl. Archived fromthe original on 2017-06-05. Retrieved2016-11-20.
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byPresident of the United Nations General Assembly
1954–1955
Succeeded by
Pre-Republican Chile
(1812–1833)
Patria Vieja
(1812–14)
Patria Nueva
(1818–23)
Organization of the Republic
(1823–29)
First Republic
1833 Constitution
(1833–1925)
Conservative Period
(1831–61)
Liberal Period
(1861–91)
Parliamentary Period
(1891–25)
Second Republic
1925 Constitution
(1925–1973)
Pinochet dictatorship
(1973–1990)
Third Republic
1980 Constitution
Transition to democracy
(1990–present)
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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