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John Lydon

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(Redirected fromJohnny Rotten)
British punk rock singer (born 1956)

John Lydon
Lydon performing in 2013
Lydon performing in 2013
Background information
Also known asJohnny Rotten
Born
John Joseph Lydon

(1956-01-31)31 January 1956 (age 69)
Finsbury Park, London, England
Genres
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • author
  • television personality
Years active1975–present
Member ofPublic Image Ltd
Formerly ofSex Pistols
Spouse
Websitejohnlydon.com
Musical artist

John Joseph Lydon (/ˈldən/LY-dən; born 31 January 1956), also known by his former stage nameJohnny Rotten, is a British-born singer, songwriter, author, andtelevision personality. He was the lead vocalist of thepunk rock band theSex Pistols, which was active from 1975 to 1978, and again for various revivals during the 1990s and 2000s. He is also the lead vocalist ofpost-punk bandPublic Image Ltd (PiL), which he founded and fronted from 1978 until 1993, and again since 2009.

Lydon's outspoken personality, rebellious image and fashion style convinced Sex Pistols managerMalcolm McLaren to invite Lydon to join the group as its lead vocalist. With the Sex Pistols, he co-wrote singles including "Anarchy in the U.K.", "God Save the Queen", and "Holidays in the Sun", the content of which precipitated what one commentator described as the "last and greatest outbreak of pop-basedmoral pandemonium" in Britain.[1] The band scandalised much of the media, and Lydon was seen as a figurehead of the burgeoning punk movement.[2][3] Due to their controversial lyrics and disrepute at the time, they are regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of popular music.[4][5]

After the Sex Pistols disbanded in 1978, Lydon founded his own band, Public Image Ltd, which was far more experimental in nature and described in a 2005 review byNME as "arguably the firstpost-rock group".[6] The band produced eight studio albums and a string of singles, including "Public Image", "Death Disco", and "Rise", before they went on hiatus in 1993, reforming in 2009. In subsequent years, Lydon has hosted television series in the UK, US, and Belgium, in 2004 appeared onI'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! in the UK, appeared in advertisements on UK television promotingCountry Life, a brand of British butter, written two autobiographies, and produced solo musical work, such as the studio albumPsycho's Path (1997). In 2005, he released a compilation album,The Best of British £1 Notes.[7]

In 2015, there was a revival of a 1980s movement to have Lydonknighted for his achievements with the Sex Pistols, although he declined anMBE for services to music.[8]Q magazine remarked that "somehow he's assumed the status ofnational treasure".[9]

Early life

[edit]

I view myself as British first and foremost. When my parents came over fromIreland they became intrinsicallyworking-class English. [I'm] proper London working-class.

—John Lydon (2013)[10]

John Joseph Lydon was born in London on 31 January 1956.[11] His parents, Eileen Mary (née Barry), and John Christopher Lydon (died 2008),[12] were working-class immigrants fromIreland who moved into a two-roomVictorian flat in Benwell Road, in theHolloway area ofnorth London.[13][14] The flat is adjacent to theHighbury Stadium (nowHighbury Square), the former home ground ofPremier League football clubArsenal F.C. of whom Lydon has been an avid fan since the age of four.[13][14] At the time, the area was largely impoverished, with a high crime rate[citation needed] and a population consisting predominantly of working-classIrish andJamaican people. Lydon spent summer holidays in his mother's nativeCounty Cork, where he suffered name-calling for having an English accent, a prejudice he claims he still receives today even though he travels under an Irish passport.[15]

In his autobiography,Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs (1993), Lydon wrote of being from an Irish background in London in the 1960s: "Londoners had no choice but to accept the Irish because there were so many of us, and we do blend in better than the Jamaicans. When I was very young and going to school, I remember bricks thrown at me by English parents... We were the Irish scum. But it's fun being scum, too."[16]

Lydon, the eldest of four brothers, had to look after his siblings due to his mother's regular illnesses.[17] As a child, he lived on the edge of an industrial estate and would often play with friends in the factories when they were closed. He belonged to a local gang of neighbourhood children and would often end up in fights with other groups, something he would later look back on with fond memories: "Hilarious fiascoes, not at all like the knives and guns of today. The meanness wasn't there. It was more like yelling, shouting, throwing stones, and running away giggling. Maybe the reality was coloured by my youth."[18] Describing himself as a "very shy" and "very retiring" kid who was "nervous as hell", he hated going to school, where he would get caned as punishment and where he "had several embarrassing incidents ... I would shit my pants and be too scared to ask the teacher to leave the class. I'd sit there in a pants load of poo all day long."[19]

At the age of seven, Lydon contracted spinalmeningitis and spent a year inSt Ann's Hospital in Haringey, London. Throughout the entire experience, he suffered from hallucinations, nausea, headaches, periods of coma, and a severe memory loss that lasted for four years,[20] whilst the treatments administered by the nurses involved drawing fluid out of his spine with a surgical needle, leaving him with a permanent spinal curvature. The meningitis was responsible for giving him what he would later describe as the "Lydon stare"; this experience was "the first step that put me on the road to Rotten".[21]

The other squatters hated us ... because of the way we looked—short cropped hair and old suits. That's whenSid [Vicious] started to come around to my way of fashion. I gave him his first decent haircut, which was the punk style as it soon became. You'd literally cut chunks of hair out of your head. The idea was to not have any shape to your hairdo—just have it fucked up. This was the beginning of it all.

—John Lydon (1993)[22]

With his father often away, employed variously on building sites or oil rigs, Lydon got his first job aged ten as a minicab dispatcher, something he kept up for a year while the family was in financial difficulty.[23] He disliked his secondary school, the St. William of York Roman Catholic School inIslington, where initially he was bullied, but at fourteen or fifteen he "broke out of the mould" and began to fight back at what he saw as the oppressive nature of the school teachers, who he felt instigated and encouraged the children to all be the same and be "anti-anyone-who-doesn't-quite-fit-the-mould".[24] Following the completion of hisO-Levels at school, he got into a row with his father, who disliked Lydon's long hair, and so, agreeing to get it cut, the teenager not only had it cut, but in an act of rebellion, he dyed it bright green.[25] As a teenager, he listened to rock bands likeHawkwind,Captain Beefheart,Alice Cooper, andthe Stooges – bands his mother also used to like, which somewhat embarrassed him – as well as more mainstream acts such asDavid Bowie,T. Rex,Slade andGary Glitter.[26]

Lydon was expelled from school at the age of fifteen after a run-in with a teacher, and went on to attendHackney College, where he befriended Simon John Ritchie, before attendingKingsway College. Lydon gave Ritchie the nickname "Sid Vicious", after his parents' pet hamster.[27] Lydon and Vicious begansquatting in a house in theHampstead area with a group of ageinghippies and stopped bothering to go to college, which was often far away from where they were living.[28] Meanwhile, he began working on building sites during the summer, assisted by his father. Friends recommended him for a job at a children's play centre in Finsbury Park, teaching woodwork to some of the older children, but he was sacked when parents complained that somebody "weird" with bright-green hair was teaching their children.[29] Lydon and his friends, including Vicious, John Gray,Jah Wobble, Dave Crowe and Tony Purcell, began going to many of the London clubs, such as the Lacy Lady inSeven Kings, and frequented bothreggae andgay clubs, enjoying the latter because "you could be yourself, nobody bothered you" there.[30]

Lydon during this stage of his life was described as "the vilest geezer I ever met – all misshapen, no 'air, 'unchback, flat feet."[31][32] He later left England and moved to America because "It's become such a police state in England. So1984-like. It's very grim. . . That's why I left. Also I don't get any support over there."[33]

Career

[edit]

1975–1978: Sex Pistols and the punk movement

[edit]
Lydon performing with the Sex Pistols in 1977
Main article:Sex Pistols

In 1975, Lydon was among a group of youths who regularly hung aroundMalcolm McLaren andVivienne Westwood's fetish clothing shopSex. McLaren had returned from a brief stint touring with Americanproto-punk band theNew York Dolls, and he was working on promoting a new band formed bySteve Jones,Glen Matlock andPaul Cook called theSex Pistols. McLaren was impressed with Lydon's ragged look and unique sense of style, particularly his orange hair and modifiedPink Floyd T-shirt (with the band members' eyes scratched out and the wordsI Hate scrawled in felt-tip pen above the band's logo). After tunelessly singingAlice Cooper's "I'm Eighteen" to the accompaniment of the shop's jukebox, Lydon was chosen as the band's lead vocalist.[31] In August 1977, the band released "God Save the Queen" during the week of QueenElizabeth II'ssilver jubilee. At that time, Lydon commented: "Turn the other cheek too often and you get a razor through it."[34] During the media furore over the single, Lydon and producersBill Price andChris Thomas were subject to a razor attack outside a pub in Highbury, London.[35]

Lydon was interested indub music. McLaren was said to have been upset when Lydon revealed during a radio interview that his influences includedprogressiveexperimentalists likeMagma,Can,Captain Beefheart andVan der Graaf Generator.[36] Tensions between Lydon and bassistGlen Matlock arose. The reasons for this are disputed, but Lydon claimed in his autobiography that he believed Matlock to be toowhite-collar andmiddle-class and that Matlock was "always going on about nice things likethe Beatles". Matlock stated in his own autobiography that most of the tension in the band, and between himself and Lydon, was orchestrated by McLaren. Matlock quit and as a replacement, Lydon recommended his school friend Simon John Ritchie, who used the stage nameSid Vicious. Although Vicious was an incompetent bassist, McLaren agreed that he had the look the band wanted: pale, emaciated, spike-haired, with ripped clothes and a perpetual sneer. In 1977, the Sex Pistols released their only and highly influential studio albumNever Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols.

Vicious' chaotic relationship with girlfriendNancy Spungen, and his worsening heroin addiction, caused a great deal of friction among the band members, particularly with Lydon, whose sarcastic remarks often exacerbated the situation. Lydon closed the final Sid Vicious-era Sex Pistols concert in San Francisco'sWinterland in January 1978 with arhetorical question to the audience: "Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?" Shortly thereafter, McLaren, Jones, and Cook went to Brazil to meet and record with former train robberRonnie Biggs. Lydon declined to go, deriding the concept as a whole and feeling that they were attempting to make a hero out of a criminal who attacked a train driver and stole "working-class money".[37]

The Sex Pistols' disintegration was documented inJulien Temple's satirical pseudo-biographical film,The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle (1980), in which Jones, Cook and Vicious each played a character. Matlock only appeared in previously recorded live footage and as an animation and did not participate personally. Lydon refused to have anything to do with it, feeling that McLaren had far too much control over the project. Although Lydon was highly critical of the film, many years later he agreed to let Temple direct the Sex Pistols documentaryThe Filth and the Fury (2000), a film that included new interviews with the band members' faces hidden in silhouette, and also featured an uncharacteristically emotional Lydon choking up as he discussed Vicious' decline and death. Lydon had previously denounced previous journalistic works regarding the Sex Pistols in the introduction to his autobiography,Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, which he described as "as close to the truth as one can get".[38]

Lydon is portrayed byAnson Boon in the 2022Craig PearceDanny Boyle FX biographical drama miniseriesPistol.

1978–1993: Public Image Ltd (PiL)

[edit]
Main article:Public Image Ltd

In 1978, Lydon formed thepost-punk band Public Image Ltd (PiL). The first line-up of the band included bassistJah Wobble, drummerJim Walker, and formerClash guitaristKeith Levene. They released the studio albumsPublic Image: First Issue (1978),Metal Box (1979) and the live albumParis au Printemps (1980). Wobble left and Lydon and Levene madeThe Flowers of Romance (1981). This was followed byThis Is What You Want... This Is What You Get (1984) featuringMartin Atkins on drums (he had also appeared onMetal Box andThe Flowers of Romance); it featured their biggest hit, "This Is Not a Love Song", which hit No. 5 in theUK Singles Chart in 1983.[39]

In 1983, Lydon co-starred withHarvey Keitel in the Italiancrimethriller filmCopkiller, also released asCorrupt, Corrupt Lieutenant andThe Order of Death. He later had a small role in themockumentary comedy filmThe Independent (2000).

In 1984, Lydon worked with Time Zone on their single "World Destruction". A collaboration between Lydon,Afrika Bambaataa and producer and bassistBill Laswell, this was an early example ofrap rock, along withRun-DMC. The song appears on Bambaataa's 1997 compilation albumZulu Groove, and was arranged by Laswell after Lydon and Bambaataa had acknowledged respect for each other's work, as described in an interview from 1984:

Afrika Bambaataa: I was talking to Bill Laswell saying I need somebody who's really crazy, man, and he thought of John Lydon. I knew he was perfect because I'd seen this movie that he'd made [Copkiller], I knew about all the Sex Pistols and Public Image stuff, so we got together and we did a smashing crazy version, and a version where he cussed the Queen something terrible, which was never released.John Lydon: We went in, put a drum beat down on the machine and did the whole thing in about four-and-a-half hours. It was very, very quick.[40]

The single featured keyboardistBernie Worrell, guitaristNicky Skopelitis and percussionistAïyb Dieng, all of whom would later play on PiL'sAlbum; Laswell played bass and produced. In 1986, Public Image Ltd releasedAlbum (also known asCompact Disc andCassette depending on the format). Most of the tracks were written by Lydon andBill Laswell, and the musicians were session musicians including bassistJonas Hellborg, guitaristSteve Vai andCream drummerGinger Baker.[citation needed]

In 1987, a new line-up was formed consisting of Lydon, formerSiouxsie and the Banshees guitaristJohn McGeoch, Allan Dias on bass guitar in addition to drummerBruce Smith andLu Edmunds. This line-up releasedHappy? and all except Lu Edmunds released the album9 in 1989. In 1992, Lydon, Dias and McGeoch were joined byCurt Bisquera on drums and Gregg Arreguin on rhythm guitar for the albumThat What Is Not, which featured theTower of Power horns on two songs and Jimmie Wood on harmonica. Lydon, McGeoch and Dias wrote the song "Criminal" for the filmPoint Break (1991). After this album, in 1993, Lydon put PiL on indefinite hiatus.

1993–2006: Solo studio album, autobiography and celebrity status

[edit]

In 1993, Lydon's first autobiography,Rotten: No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, was published. Aided by Keith and Kent Zimmerman, and featuring contributions from figures includingPaul Cook,Chrissie Hynde,Billy Idol andDon Letts, the work covered his life up until the collapse of the Sex Pistols. Describing the book, he stated that it "is as close to the truth as one can get, looking back on events from the inside. All the people in this book were actually there, and this book is as much their point of view as it is mine. This means contradictions and insults have not been edited, and neither have the compliments, if any. I have no time for lies or fantasy, and neither should you. Enjoy or die."[41] In December 2005, Lydon toldQ that he was working on a second autobiography to cover the PiL years.[9]

In the mid-1990s, Lydon hostedRotten Day, a daily syndicated US radio feature written byGeorge Gimarc. The format of the show was a look back at events in popular music and culture occurring on the particular broadcast calendar date about which Lydon would offer cynical commentary. The series was originally developed as a radio vehicle for Gimarc's book,Punk Diary 1970–79, but after bringing Lydon onboard, it was expanded to cover notable events from most of the second half of the 20th century.[citation needed]

In 1997, Lydon released a solo studio album onVirgin Records calledPsycho's Path. He wrote all the songs and played all the instruments; for one song ("Sun"), he sang the vocals through a toilet roll.[42] The US version included aChemical Brothers remix of the song "Open Up" byLeftfield with vocals by Lydon, which was a club hit in the US and a big hit in the UK. Lydon has recorded a second solo studio album but it has not been released, except for one song that appeared onThe Best of British £1 Notes. In November 1997, Lydon appeared onJudge Judy fighting and winning a suit filed by his former tour drummerRobert Williams for breach of contract,assault andbattery.[43]

In January 2004, Lydon appeared on the British reality television programmeI'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!, which took place in Australia. He proved he still had the capability to shock by calling the show's viewers "fucking cunts" during a live broadcast. The television regulator and ITV, the channel broadcasting the show, between them received only 91 complaints about Lydon's language.[44]

In a February 2004 interview with the ScottishSunday Mirror, Lydon said that he and his wife "should be dead", since on 21 December 1988, thanks to delays caused by his wife's packing, they missed thePan Am Flight 103 that was blown up overLockerbie, Scotland.[45]

AfterI'm a Celebrity ..., he presented a documentary about insects and spiders calledJohn Lydon's Megabugs which was shown on theDiscovery Channel.[46]Radio Times described him as "more an enthusiast than an expert". He went to present two further programmes:John Lydon Goes Ape, in which he searched for gorillas in Central Africa; andJohn Lydon's Shark Attack, in which he swam with sharks off South Africa.

In late 2008, Lydon appeared in an advertising campaign forCountry Life butter, on British television. Lydon defended the move by stating that the main reason he accepted the offer was to raise money to reform Public Image Ltd without arecording contract. The advertising campaign proved to be highly successful, with sales of the brand rising 85% in the quarter following, which many in the media attributed to Lydon's presence in the advertisement.[47]

2006–2009: Potential Sex Pistols revival

[edit]
Lydon performing in 2008

Although Lydon spent years denying that the Sex Pistols would ever perform together again, the band re-united (with Matlock returning on bass) in the 1990s, and continue to perform occasionally. In 2002, the year ofQueen Elizabeth's Golden Jubilee, the Sex Pistols reformed again to play the Crystal Palace National Sports Centre in London. In 2003, their 'Piss Off Tour' took them around North America for three weeks. Further performances took place in Europe from 2007 to 2008.

In 2006, theRock and Roll Hall of Fame inducted the Sex Pistols, but the band refused to attend the ceremony or acknowledge the induction, complaining that they had been asked for large sums of money to attend.[48]

2009–present: Public Image Ltd reformation

[edit]
Lydon performing with PiL at theO2 Ritz inManchester, 2023

In September 2009, it was announced that PiL would reform, including earlier members Bruce Smith and Lu Edmonds, for a number of Christmas concerts in the UK.[2][3] Lydon financed the reunion using money he earned doing a UK television advertisements for Country Life butter. Lydon commented "The money that I earned from that has now gone completely – lock stock and barrel – into reforming PiL".[49]

Over the years, Lydon has consistently been a staunchly committed, vocal and active supporter of the state of Israel; in August 2010, Lydon played with Public Image Ltd. inTel Aviv, Israel despite protests. Lydon was criticised[50][51] for giving a statement toThe Independent newspaper, in which he said: "I really resent the presumption that I'm going there to play to right-wingNazi Jews. IfElvis-fucking-Costello wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion forPalestinians, then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an Arab country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated."[52]

In October 2013, Lydon clarified in an interview:

I support no government anywhere, ever, never. No institution, no religion – these are things that all of us as human beings do not need. When I go to a place like Israel, it's not to support anti-Arab sentiment or pro-Israeli government, it's to play to the people.[53]

During an April 2013 tour of Australia, Lydon was involved in a television interview forThe Project that resulted in a publicised controversy, as he was labelled "a flat out, sexist, misogynist pig" by one of the panellists on the Australian programme. The altercation occurred with hostCarrie Bickmore, and the description was provided by panellistAndrew Rochford after the interview was prematurely terminated by Bickmore's colleagueDave Hughes.[54] Lydon conducted the interview fromBrisbane while on PiL's first tour of Australia in twenty years – first announced in December 2012 – during which concerts were held in the capital cities of Sydney andMelbourne.[55]

Lydon was cast to play the role ofKing Herod for the North American arena tour ofAndrew Lloyd Webber'ssung-throughrock operaJesus Christ Superstar. He was to play the role starting 9 June through 17 August, and be joined byBen Forster asJesus,Brandon Boyd of rock bandIncubus asJudas Iscariot, formerDestiny's Child singerMichelle Williams asMary Magdalene, and formerNSYNC singerJC Chasez asPontius Pilate.[56] On 31 May 2014, the producers announced that the tour of the production was cancelled, because of poor advance ticket sales.[57]

A compilation of Lydon's lyrics,Mr. Rotten's Songbook, was published in 2017. The limited-edition book includes the words to every song he wrote during his entire career, punctuated by his own original sketches and cartoons.[58]

In 2021, Lydon competed inseason six ofThe Masked Singer as the wild card contestant "Jester" which was the show's second human character afterLarry the Cable Guy's wild card character "Baby". He was eliminated alongsideNatasha Bedingfield as "Pepper".

In 2023, Lydon, with PiL, submitted a song to compete to represent Ireland in the annualEurovision Song Contest. The song was entitled "Hawaii", and was a love song dedicated to his wife. The band failed to advance past the qualifying rounds of the Contest, placing 4th overall out of 6 entrants.[59][60]

Origin of stage name

[edit]

Lydon explained the origin of his stage name, Johnny Rotten, in a feature interview withThe Daily Telegraph in 2007: he was given the name in the mid-1970s, when his lack of oral hygiene led to his teeth turning green.[61] One version says the name came from the Sex Pistols' guitarist Steve Jones, who saw Lydon's teeth and exclaimed, "You're rotten, you are!"[62]

In 2008, Lydon had extensive dental work performed in Los Angeles, at a reported cost of US$22,000. He explained that it was not done out of vanity: "It was necessity ... all those rotten teeth were seriously beginning to corrupt my system".[63][64]

Personal life

[edit]

Lydon metNora Forster, a publishing heiress from Germany, in 1975 and they were married from 1979 until her death in April 2023 (around 44 years).[65][66][n 1] Forster was 14 years his senior.[68] He was the stepfather of Forster's daughter Ariane (Ari Up), known for being the lead vocalist ofthe Slits. In 2000, Lydon and Nora became legal guardians of Up's twin teenage boys; as Lydon explained "[Up] let them run free. They couldn't read, write or form proper sentences. One day Ari said she couldn't cope with them anymore. I suggested they came to us because I wasn't having them abandoned. They gave us hell, but I loved having kids around."[12] In 2010, Up died of breast cancer at the age of 48 and they became guardians of her third child.[69][70] Lydon and Forster primarily lived inVenice, Los Angeles, where they had resided since the early 1980s, but kept a residence in London.[71]

In 2018, Lydon revealed that Forster was in the mid-stages ofAlzheimer's disease.[72] In June 2020, Lydon said that he had become full-time carer for his wife as her condition has been deteriorating. "Nora has Alzheimer's... I am her full-time carer and I won't let anyone mess up with her. For me, the real person is still there. That person I love is still there every minute of every day and that is my life. It's unfortunate that she forgets things, well, don't we all? I suppose her condition is one of like a permanent hangover for her. It gets worse and worse, bits of the brain store less and less memory and then suddenly some bits completely vanish." Lydon said experts were impressed with how she remembered him saying, "A bit of love goes a long way", and that he had no intentions to put her in a care home – despite the strain her illness had on both their lives.[73] In April 2023, Forster died as a result of complications stemming from Alzheimer's disease.[66]

Lydon's closest male friend was his manager and personal minder,[74] the lateJohn "Rambo" Stevens.[75][76] Having known each other since childhood[77] and both lived inFinsbury Park, London, they were friends for more than 50 years, with Rambo having been described as "Lydon's minder, his hairdresser, his signet-ring designer, his fellow traveller, his mate."[78]

Lydon is a visual artist. His drawings, paintings and other related works have featured prominently in the works of PiL and his solo career throughout the years, the most recent example being the cover toThis Is PiL.[79]

Citizenship

[edit]

Lydon became an American citizen in 2013, in addition to his British and Irish citizenships.[80] He later spoke of how he would never have considered becoming a US citizen during the "Bush years" because of the "horrible" way America presented itself abroad, but theObama presidency had changed his mind, in particular because "America has the potential to be a nation that actually cares for its afflicted and wounded and ill and disenfranchised" as a result of theAffordable Care Act ("Obamacare").[81]

Religious views

[edit]

Lydon's parents raised their sons asRoman Catholics. Lydon is openly critical of the Catholic Church, particularly thesexual abuse cases, and he has called for legal action against the Pope.[82] He wrote in the liner notes of the Public Image Ltd. single "Cruel": "Where Is God? I see no evidence of God. God is probablyBarry Manilow."[83][84] In his 1994 autobiography, he has stated that he "never had any godlike epiphanies or thought that God had anything to do with this dismal occurrence called life."[85]

Political and social criticism

[edit]

Lydon describes himself as a "pacifist by nature" and expresses admiration forMahatma Gandhi.[86]

Despite the fact that he wrote and sang "Anarchy in the U.K." with the Sex Pistols, Lydon said in a 2012 interview that he never was ananarchist, adding "Anarchy is mind games for the middle class".[87] In a 2022 op-ed he wrote, "Anarchy is a terrible idea. Let's get that clear. I'm not an anarchist. And I'm amazed that there are websites out there – .org anarchist sites – funded fully by the corporate hand and yet ranting on about being outside the shitstorm. It's preposterous."[88]

On a 2012Question Time appearance, Lydon said of drugs "I don't see why these things should be illegal if the correct information is out there. Here's the problem – you can kill yourself with two tablespoons of table salt. Are you now going to ban table salt?", adding "Let us as human beings determine our own journey in life."[89]

Appearing on the BBC'sQuestion Time on 5 July 2012, Lydon questioned the notion of a parliamentary inquiry into the banking industry, saying "How on earth is Parliament going to discuss this really when both sides, left and right, are connected to this? This doesn't just go back toBrown, this is part of the ongoing problem.Mr Diamond comes from Wall Street ... hello. Both parties love this idea. They are fiddling with rates. They are affecting the world and everything we used to count on as being dependable and accurate is being discussed by these argumentative chaps. If I nick a motor I'm going to be up before the judge, the rozzers. Hello, same thing."[90]

Lydon criticised the paramilitary organisations involved inThe Troubles in Northern Ireland, remarking that theProvisional Irish Republican Army and theUlster Defence Association were "like twomafia gangs punching each other out ... They both run their extortion rackets and plague people to no end." He remarked that "The Northern Ireland problem is a terrible thing, and it's only the ignorance of the people living outside of it that keeps it going" but that ultimately the British government's exploitative attitude to the problem was in his opinion the main cause.[91]

American politics

[edit]

Lydon became a citizen of the United States in 2013 because he "believed inBarack Obama" and hishealth care reform, on which he states, "his healthcare thing didn't quite work out what we all want, but there is a great potential there. Now we're looking at dismantling and, you know, [a] crazy loony monster party."[92]

BeforeDonald Trump waselected president in 2016, Lydon said, in response to questions about his prospects: "No, I can't see it happening, it's a minority that support him at best, and it's so hateful and ignorant."[93] In 2017, though, he said "I'm up for anyone shaking up the jaded world of politicians".[94] During aGood Morning Britain interview in March 2017, Lydon described Trump as a "complicated fellow" who "terrifies politicians". Lydon said that there were "many, many problems with (Trump) as a human being" but defended him against accusations of racism: "What I dislike is the left-wing media in America are trying to smear the bloke as a racist and that's completely not true."[95] He elaborated toNPR: "He's a total cat amongst the pigeons ... [He's] got everybody now involving themselves in a political way. And I've been struggling for years to get people to wake up and do that."[58]

In 2018, Lydon was photographed wearing a shirt that read Trump's campaign sloganMake America Great Again.[96] In October 2020, Lydon told the BBC'sNewsday programme, "Yes, of course, I'm voting for Trump ... I don't want a politician running this world anymore."[97] A month later, during an interview onGood Morning Britain, Lydon confirmed he had voted for Trump in the then-upcoming presidential election, describing Trump'sDemocratic opponentJoe Biden and his 2016 Democratic opponentHillary Clinton aschampagne socialists. He also described his support for Trump as stemming from his background as a working class Englishman and accused the US media of beingdominated by liberal ideology, but "liberal with the truth" and claimed "they tow the line of theDemocrat party by assumption that they know what's best, yet they don't know nothing aboutblue collar workers, Latinos, African-Americans in or outside of large cities."[98]

Institutions of the United Kingdom

[edit]

On the same episode ofQuestion Time, Lydon was critical of the announcement that theBritish Army was to be reduced in size, saying: "One of the most beautiful things about Britain, apart from theNational Health Service and the free education, is the British Army."[99] He has been a supporter of the NHS since receiving treatment formeningitis at age 7, stating in 2014: "I want national health and education to always be of the highest agenda and I do not mind paying tax for that."[100]

Referring to therepublican sentiments expressed in the Sex Pistols song "God Save the Queen", Lydon stated in June 2022opinion column during the Queen's Platinum Jubilee that he had softened his views on royalty and did not harbour any resentment against the royal family. He signed it off unironically with "God save the Queen".[88] Following thedeath of Queen Elizabeth II, Lydon paid tribute to the Queen onTwitter and subsequently objected to any commercial use of the Sex Pistols' tracks to capitalise on the Queen's death.[101]

Israel and BDS

[edit]

Lydon opposes theBoycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement.[102] In 2010, whenElvis Costello andRoger Waters announced their intention to cancel performances in Israel and boycott the country, Lydon elected to continue with aPublic Image Ltd concert inTel Aviv. When asked about his decision in an interview withThe Independent, Lydon remarked "if Elvis-fucking-Costello wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion for Palestinians, then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an Arab country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated."[103]

Jimmy Savile abuse scandal

[edit]

In a 1978 BBC Radio 1 interview, Lydon alluded to the sexual abuses committed byJimmy Savile, and mainstream social forces' suppression of negative information about him, decades before it became apublic scandal. Lydon stated: "I'd like to kill Jimmy Savile; I think he's a hypocrite. I bet he's into all kinds of seediness that we all know about, but are not allowed to talk about. I know some rumours." He added: "I bet none of this will be allowed out."[104] After the interviewer suggestedlibel might be an issue, Lydon replied, "Nothing I've said is libel."[105]

As Lydon predicted, the comment was edited out by the BBC before broadcast. The complete interview was included as a bonus track on a rerelease ofPublic Image: First Issue in 2013, after Savile's death.[106] In October 2014, Lydon said that "[b]y killed I meant locking him up and stopping him assaulting young children ... I'm disgusted at the media pretending they weren't aware."[107] Lydon claimed that the BBC blacklisted him following the interview, and he remained "very, very bitter that the likes of Savile and the rest of them were allowed to continue."[108]

LGBT issues

[edit]

Lydon spoke of his admiration for poet and playwrightOscar Wilde, stating that "his stuff was fucking brilliant. What an attitude to life!...he turned out to be the biggestpoof on earth at a time when that was completely unacceptable. What a genius."[25]

Lydon expressed his view on gay couples raising children in a 10 February 2005 interview on theBBC's Sunday morning religious programmeThe Heaven and Earth Show. Lydon said, "I don't like the idea of one-parent families. It's very tough on the kids. They grow up missing something. I find the same with same-sex marriages; there is something missing. There is a point to male and female – and for a child to develop, it needs both those aspects."[109]

UK politics and the European Union

[edit]

Lydon publicly supported the United Kingdom remaining in theEuropean Union during thereferendum on EU membership in June 2016, stating that being outside of the European Union would be "insane and suicidal" for the United Kingdom, "We're never going to go back to that romantic delusion ofVictorianisolation, it isn't going to happen. There'll be no industry, there'll be no trade, there'll be nothing – a slow dismal, collapse. It's ludicrous."[93]

During an interview[110] onGood Morning Britain in March 2017, Lydon stated that he had changed his mind and supportedBrexit: "Well, here it goes, the working-class have spoke and I'm one of them and I'm with them."[95] Lydon described Brexit advocateNigel Farage as "fantastic" and that he wanted to shake his hand after his altercation on theRiver Thames with anti-Brexit campaignerBob Geldof.[95] In 2020, Lydon reiterated his personal support for Farage during another interview onGood Morning Britain.[98]

In a 2021 interview with theYorkshire Post, Lydon said that he previously voted for theLabour Party as a young man due to coming from a working class background, but stated "I do not recognise them any more" and accused contemporary British and American media of "walking hand in glove with left-wing politics".[111] Lydon has also expressed disdain for Labour Prime MinisterTony Blair and described former Labour leaderJeremy Corbyn as a "racist, prejudiced bastard" in response to theallegations of antisemitism in the Labour Party.[102]

In 2022, during theConservative Party leadership election, Lydon stated that he'd like to seeJacob Rees-Mogg as the next U.K. prime minister. He noted that "I love that World War Two respect, put Britain first attitude he has".[112] Rees-Mogg replied to Lydon's comments on Twitter, writing "Even if my leg is being pulled I am honoured by this exceptionally kind endorsement".[113]

United Kingdom's class structure

[edit]

Since his rise to public attention, Lydon has remained an outspoken critic of much in British politics and society. He comes from an immigrantworking class background and is opposed to the class system, describing howprivate schools "tend to turn out little snobs. They're taught a sense of superiority, which is the kiss of death ... They're absolutely screwed up for life."[114] He is critical of theupper class, stating that they "parasite off the population as their friends help them along" but he equally criticises the working class, claiming that "We're lazy, good-for-nothing bastards, absolute cop-outs [who] never accept responsibility for our own lives and that's why we'll always be downtrodden."[115] He opposes all forms ofsegregation in schools, not only through the private and state school division but also with single-sex schools: "It doesn't make sense. It's a much better environment with girls in the class. You learn a lot more, as diversity makes things more interesting."[116]

Books

[edit]
  • Lydon, John, with Zimmerman, Keith, & Zimmerman, Kent. (1994).Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs. London: Hodder & StoughtonISBN 978-0859653411
  • Lydon, John. (2010).Mr. Rotten's Scrapbook. Limited print run of 750 by mail order only.
  • Lydon, John, with Bolton, Andrew. (2013).Punk: Chaos to Couture Yale University PressISBN 978-0300191851
  • Lydon, John. (2014).Anger Is an Energy: My Life Uncensored. Simon & SchusterISBN 978-1471137198
  • Lydon, John. (2017).Mr. Rotten's Songbook. Limited print run of 1,000 by mail order only.
  • Lydon, John. (2020).I Could Be Wrong, I Could Be Right. A Way With Media, limited print run of 10,000 by mail order only.ISBN 978-1-910469-27-9

Discography

[edit]

All chart positions are UK.

Sex Pistols

[edit]

Studio albums

Compilations and live albums

Singles

Public Image Ltd

[edit]

Studio albums

Compilations and live albums

Singles

  • "Public Image" – 1978, No. 9
  • "Death Disco" – 1979 No. 20
  • "Memories" – 1979, No. 60
  • "Flowers of Romance" – 1981, No. 24
  • "This Is Not a Love Song" – 1983, No. 5
  • "Bad Life" – 1984, No. 71
  • "Rise" – 1986, No. 11
  • "Home" – 1986, No. 75
  • "Seattle" – 1987, No. 47
  • "The Body" – 1987, No. 100
  • "Disappointed" – 1989, No. 38
  • "Don't Ask Me" – 1990, No. 22
  • "Cruel" – 1992, No. 49
  • "One Drop" – 2012
  • "Out of the Woods"/"Reggie Song" – 2012
  • "Double Trouble" – 2015
  • "Hawaii" – 2023

Solo

[edit]

Studio albums

Compilations

Singles

  • "Sun" – 1997 – No. 42

With others

[edit]

Studio albums

Singles

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1983CopkillerLeo Smith
2000The IndependentBaruce
2012Beware of Mr. BakerHimself

Television

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1997Judge JudyHimselfDefendant - Judge Judy ruled in his favor
2004I'm a Celebrity…Get Me Out of Here!HimselfSeries 3 contestant; finished in 7th place on Day 11
2018–20Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja TurtlesMeat Sweats/Rupert Swaggart (voice)Recurring role
2021The Masked SingerJesterSeason 6 contestant; Eliminated in episode 8

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^Sources are divided as to their marriage dates. While most sources give 1979,[2] at least one gives 1977,[67] and the 2018 documentary filmThe Public Image Is Rotten states Lydon and Forster were together for 10 years before formally marrying.

References

[edit]
  1. ^O'Hagan, Sean (2 May 2004)."Fifty Years of Pop".The Observer. London.Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved20 March 2009.
  2. ^abcLynskey, Dorian (6 September 2009)."John Lydon: PiL lets me express proper emotions".The Guardian. UK.Archived from the original on 25 February 2020.He has lived in Los Angeles with Nora Forster, his wife of 30 years, since the early 1980s...
  3. ^ab"Sex Pistol singer John Lydon to reform Public Image".Reuters. 7 September 2009. Archived fromthe original on 8 September 2009. Retrieved12 June 2022.
  4. ^"Sex Pistols". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.Archived from the original on 19 October 2019. Retrieved19 May 2010.
  5. ^Sheldon, Camilla; Skinner, Tony (2006).Popular Music Theory: Grade 4. Registry Publications Ltd. pp. 29–30.ISBN 9781898466444. Retrieved28 May 2010.
  6. ^"Plastic Box album review".NME. UK. Archived fromthe original on 10 June 2008. Retrieved15 January 2008.
  7. ^"The Best of British £1 Notes".johnlydon.com. Archived fromthe original on 4 September 2016.
  8. ^Britton, Luke Morgan (13 August 2015)."John Lydon: 'They're trying to give me a MBE or whatever it is. Nope, not interested.'".NME. No. 3 May 2015. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved12 June 2022.
  9. ^abOdell, Michael (December 2005)."The Q Interview: 'I want to take the Sex Pistols to Iraq!'".Q. Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2006. Retrieved12 June 2022 – via johnlydon.com.
  10. ^"John Lydon: The British Masters – Chapter 8". 17 July 2013. Archived fromthe original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved17 September 2015 – viaYouTube.
  11. ^Fromwww.findmypast.co.uk:
    • Civil Registration event: Birth
    • Name: LYDON, John J
    • Registration District: Islington
    • County: London
    • Year of Registration: 1956
    • Quarter of Registration: Jan–Feb–Mar
    • Mother's Maiden Name: Barry
    • Volume No: 5C
    • Page No: 1244
  12. ^abWintle, Angela (31 October 2014)."John Lydon: My family values".The Guardian. Retrieved6 October 2016.
  13. ^abWright, Ian (24 February 2011)."John Lydon talks football with Ian Wright". London: Absolute Radio. Archived fromthe original(Video interview) on 12 June 2022. Retrieved12 June 2022 – via YouTube.
  14. ^ab"Sex Pistols John Lydon admits being Arsenal mad". Tribal Football. 17 September 2015. Archived fromthe original on 26 November 2015. Retrieved17 September 2015.
  15. ^Boyd, Brian (31 August 2010)."The Making of a Rotten Public Image".The Irish Times. Archived fromthe original on 1 September 2010. Retrieved31 August 2010.And I've had this all my life. My father is fromGalway, my mother is from Cork but I, the son, still get treated differently for being born and brought up in London. I didn't ask to move out of Ireland. I'm an Irish citizen. I travel on an Irish passport. Don't look down your fuckin' nose at me for having an English accent.
  16. ^Lydon, John, with Zimmerman, Keith, & Zimmerman, Kent. (1994).Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, p. 12. London: Hodder & StoughtonISBN 978-0859653411
  17. ^Lydon, pp. 9–15.
  18. ^Lydon, pp. 9–10.
  19. ^Lydon, pp. 11, 16.
  20. ^Youngs, Ian (12 June 2022)."John Lydon on becoming Sex Pistol Johnny Rotten". London: BBC News Entertainment & Arts. Archived fromthe original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved26 September 2015.
  21. ^Lydon, pp. 17–18.
  22. ^Lydon, p. 67.
  23. ^Lydon, p. 26.
  24. ^Lydon, p. 22.
  25. ^abLydon, p. 63.
  26. ^Lydon, pp. 26, 33, 60.
  27. ^Lydon, p. 59.
  28. ^Lydon, pp. 64–65.
  29. ^Lydon, p. 66.
  30. ^Lydon, pp. 68–69.
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  38. ^Lydon, et al., 1994.
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  49. ^"John Lydon: Public Image Limited".SuicideGirls.com. 10 April 2010.Archived from the original on 18 April 2010. Retrieved24 April 2010.
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  54. ^Idato, Michael (10 April 2013)."'Sexist, misogynist pig': Project interview takes Rotten turn".The Age. Melbourne VIC. Archived fromthe original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved13 June 2022.
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  74. ^Sherwin, Adam."People: John Lydon; Joan River; David Davis".
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  112. ^Piers Morgan Uncensored [@PiersUncensored] (7 July 2022)."John Lydon wants Jacob Rees-Mogg to be the next Prime Minister @piersmorgan #PMU" (Tweet). Retrieved20 January 2024 – viaTwitter.
  113. ^Clarke, Naomi (July 2022)."Johnny Rotten backs Jacob Rees-Mogg to be the next Prime Minister".The Independent. London.Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved13 July 2022.
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  115. ^Lydon, p. 51.
  116. ^Lydon, p. 61.

External links

[edit]
John Lydon at Wikipedia'ssister projects
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