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John Smilie

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician

John Smilie (1741 – December 30, 1812) was anIrish-American politician fromNewtownards, County Down, Ireland. He served in both houses of thestate legislature and representedPennsylvania in theU.S. House from 1793 until 1795 and from 1799 to 1812.

John Smilie Signature

Biography

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Smilie was born inIreland and immigrated on May 24, 1762, settling first inLancaster County. He moved to Fayette in 1780. He was a prominentJeffersonian and was identified with the "'Quid" branch of the party. In 1806–07, during the debates over the abolition of theslave trade, Smilie was among the most outspoken against the evils of the slave trade. He argued that slaves illegally imported after 1808 should be freed, and that slave smugglers deserved the death penalty. Neither provision was adopted.

Congress

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He was elected to theThirteenth Congress in 1812 but died before it opened.

In 1791, Smilie was elected a member of theAmerican Philosophical Society.[1]

Death

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He died inWashington, D.C., aged 71, and is buried in theCongressional Cemetery there.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"APS Member History".search.amphilsoc.org. RetrievedApril 5, 2021.

Further reading

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  • Everett, Edward. "John Smilie, Forgotten Champion of Early Western Pennsylvania."Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine 33 (September–December 1950), 77–89.

External links

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Political offices
Preceded by Member,Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania,
representingFayette County

November 2, 1786 – November 19, 1789
Succeeded by
Nathaniel Breading
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
None
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's at-large congressional district

1793-1795
Succeeded by
None
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's 11th congressional district

1799–1803
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's 9th congressional district

1803–1812
Succeeded by
People
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