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John Skehel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British virologist and Emeritus scientist

Sir John Skehel
Born
John James Skehel

(1941-02-27)27 February 1941 (age 84)
Blackburn, England, United Kingdom
Alma mater
Known forresearch oninfluenza virus
Spouse
Anita Varley
(m. 1962)
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsVirology
Institutions
ThesisStudies on cation transport in yeast (1965)
Doctoral advisorAlan Eddy
Websitewww.crick.ac.uk/research/a-z-researchers/emeritus-scientists/john-skehel/

Sir John James Skehel,FRS, FMedSci (born 27 February 1941)[2][3] is a Britishvirologist andEmeritus scientist at theFrancis Crick Institute in London.[4] From 1987 to 2006 he was director of theNational Institute of Medical Research (NIMR) atMill Hill which was incorporated into the Crick Institute in 2016.[5]

Education and early life

[edit]

Skehel was born inBlackburn to Joseph and Annie Skehel in 1941, and was educated atSt. Mary's College, Blackburn and subsequently went to theUniversity of Aberystwyth where he obtained aBSc degree inagricultural biochemistry.

He then completed his postgraduate study at theUniversity of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), where he received hisPhD degree in biochemistry in 1966 under the supervision ofAlan Eddy, for research oncation transport inyeast.[6]

Career and research

[edit]

Following his doctorate, he was apostdoctoral researcher at theUniversity of Aberdeen[2] for research, continuing it atDuke University.[citation needed]

In 1969 he returned to Britain and began work at theNational Institute for Medical Research on the influenza virus. In 1984 he was made head of the virology division, followed by a promotion in 1987 to director of the Institute. He was director of theWorld Health Organization (WHO)'s Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza from 1975 to 1993.[4][7]

Awards and honours

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He was elected aFellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1984.[4] He was awarded theWilhelm Feldberg Prize in 1986, theRobert Koch Prize in 1987, theLouis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine in 1988, the ICN International Prize in Virology in 1992, theRoyal Medal in 2003 for "his pioneering research into virology", and theGrand Prix scientifique de la Fondation Louis D. (shared with Dutch virologistAb Osterhaus) of theInstitut de France in 2007. Skehel wasknighted in the1997 New Year Honours.[8] In 1998, he became a founding Fellow of theAcademy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci).[9] In November 2013, he was appointed Vice-President and Biological Secretary of the Royal Society. He was made an honorary professor ofLiverpool John Moores University in 1993 and given anhonorary fellowship in 2007.[3][10] In 2004, he was also awarded an honoraryDSc degree fromUniversity College London.[11]In 2020 he was elected to theAmerican Philosophical Society.[12]

Personal life

[edit]

Soon after graduating he married Anita Varley in 1962, with whom he has two sons.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Louis-Jeantet Prize
  2. ^abc"SKEHEL, Sir John (James)".Who's Who. Vol. 2016 (onlineOxford University Press ed.). Oxford: A & C Black.(Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  3. ^ab"Professor Sir John Skehel". Archived fromthe original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved15 November 2008.
  4. ^abc"Sir John Skehel FMedSci FRS". London:Royal Society. Archived fromthe original on 17 November 2015. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:

    “All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available underCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” --"Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved9 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

  5. ^"Emeritus Scientist - John Skehel". London: crick.ac.uk. Archived fromthe original on 7 June 2016.
  6. ^Skehel, John James (1965).Studies on cation transport in yeast (PhD thesis). University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.OCLC 643345784. Archived fromthe original on 12 February 2018. Retrieved8 June 2016.
  7. ^Skehel, John J.;Wiley, Don C. (2000). "Receptor Binding and Membrane Fusion in Virus Entry: The Influenza Hemagglutinin".Annual Review of Biochemistry.69 (1):531–569.doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.69.1.531.PMID 10966468.
  8. ^"No. 54663".The London Gazette. 28 January 1997. p. 1095.
  9. ^"Fellows". Academy of Medical Sciences. Archived fromthe original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved29 January 2015.
  10. ^Sir John Skehel: Oration - website of theLiverpool John Moores University
  11. ^"Honorary Graduands 2004". Archived fromthe original on 26 June 2008. Retrieved15 November 2008.
  12. ^"The American Philosophical Society Welcomes New Members for 2020".
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