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John Leveson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English politician

Sir John Leveson
Born21 March 1555
Cuxton,Kent,England
Died14 November 1615 (aged 60)
Cuxton, Kent, England
BuriedCuxton,Kent
SpousesMargaret Manwood
Christian Mildmay
IssueSir John Leveson
Richard Leveson
Francis Leveson
two other sons
Rachel Leveson
seven other daughters
FatherThomas Leveson
MotherUrsula Gresham

Sir John Leveson (21 March 1555 – 14 November 1615) was an English politician. He was instrumental in putting down theEssex rebellion of 8 February 1601.

Family

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John Leveson, born 21 March 1555 atWhornes Place,Cuxton,Kent, was the eldest son of Thomas Leveson (1532–1576), second son of the Londonmercer Nicholas Leveson (d.1539) by Denise or Dionyse Bodley (d.1561), youngest daughter of Thomas Bodley (d.1493) andJoan Leche (d. March 1530).[1] His mother was Ursula Gresham (1534–1574), one of the twelve children ofSir John Gresham,Lord Mayor of London.[2]

Leveson had a younger brother,William Leveson (d.1621), one of two trustees used byWilliam Kempe,Thomas Pope (d.1603),Augustine Phillips (d.1605),John Heminges (bap. 1566, d. 1630) andWilliam Shakespeare (1564-1616) to allocate shareholdings in theGlobe Theatre in 1599.[3]

Career

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Leveson matriculated atQueen's College, Oxford, on 10 January 1576, and studied for a time atGray's Inn.[2]

According to Wisker, Leveson was an efficient estate manager and 'an excellent public servant'. He was a close associate inKent ofWilliam Brooke, 10th Baron Cobham, and eventually one of the executors of his will. He was also a captain inPeregrine Bertie, 13th Baron Willoughby de Eresby's 1589 expedition to France. He was knighted in 1589, and helped raise volunteers for three ofSir John Norris's expeditions in 1589, 1596 and 1601.[2] He was a cousin of Sir Richard Leveson, and with him was involved in the shipment of 2000 soldiers sent to Ireland in 1601.[2]

While riding to his house at theBlackfriars, London, on 8 February 1601 Leveson inadvertently became instrumental in suppressing the rebellion ofRobert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, taking command of a force onLudgate Hill and placing a barrier across the street. Within half an hour Essex's men tried to force their way through, and in the resulting skirmish Essex's stepfather,Sir Christopher Blount was injured, whereupon Essex withdrew with his men toEssex House.[4]

Leveson was aMember of Parliament forBossiney in 1586,Maidstone in 1597 and 1601, and forKent in 1604.[5]

He died at Whornes Place on 14 November 1615, and was buried in the parish church at Cuxton on 22 November.[2]

Marriages and issue

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Leveson married firstly, on 27 April 1579, Margaret Manwood (d. 26 April 1585), the daughter ofSir Roger Manwood,[2] by whom he had three daughters who died in the lifetime of their father.[5]

Leveson married secondly, on 9 July 1586, Christian Mildmay (d. February 1627), widow of Charles Barrett by whom she was the mother ofEdward Barrett, 1st and last Baron Barrett, and daughter ofSir Walter Mildmay,[2] by whom he had five sons, three of whom died within the lifetime of their father, and five daughters, four of whom died within the lifetime of their father.[5]

Among Leveson's children who lived to adulthood were:

Notes

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  1. ^Sutton 1994, pp. 210–13, 229;Overall 1875, pp. 287–91.
  2. ^abcdefgWisker 2004.
  3. ^Hotson 1937, pp. 160–1;Corrigan 2004, pp. 64–71;Honigmann 1998, pp. 87–9.
  4. ^Hotson 1937, pp. 165–8;Wisker 2004.
  5. ^abcdLeveson, Sir John (1556–1615), History of Parliament. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  6. ^McKeen 1986, pp. 424–9, 702, 752.
  7. ^Parishes: Throwley',The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 6 (1798), pp. 445-461. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
  8. ^Cokayne 1953, pp. 531–2.
  9. ^Cokayne 1936, p. 554.
  10. ^Newport, Sir Francis (c.1555–1623), History of Parliament. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
  11. ^Parishes: Dowles',A History of the County of Worcester: volume 4 (1924), pp. 262-265. Retrieved 13 April 2013.

References

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External links

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