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John J. Harvey

Coordinates:40°45′0″N74°0′39″W / 40.75000°N 74.01083°W /40.75000; -74.01083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Retired New York City fireboat
Not to be confused withSS John Harvey.

FireboatJohn J. Harvey
History
Flag of the City of New YorkNew York City Fire Department
NameJohn J. Harvey
NamesakeJohn J. Harvey
Port of registryNew York City, United States
Ordered1928
BuilderTodd Shipbuilding
Cost$594,000
Laid down1930
LaunchedOctober 6, 1931
CommissionedDecember 17, 1931
In serviceDecember 17, 1931
Out of service1995
Renamed
  • Engine 57 (1931)
  • Engine 86 (1938)
  • Marine 2 (1959)(2001)
ReclassifiedMuseum ship
Refit1957
ReinstatedTemporary return to service9/11/2001
HomeportNorth River Pier 66, New York City (As of 2019)
Nickname(s)The "Harvey"
Honors &
awards
National Preservation Award
StatusFDNY retired
General characteristics
TypeFireboat
Displacement268 net tons
Length130 ft (40 m)
Beam28 ft (8.5 m)
Draught9 ft (2.7 m)
Installed power5 Fairbanks - Morse opposed piston Model 38F5¼ which consist of 8 cylinders with 16 pistons.
PropulsionTwin screws
Speed18 knots
Capacity18,000gpm
ArmamentEight deck monitors and 24 large connections for fire hose
John J. Harvey
John J. Harvey is located in New York City
John J. Harvey
Location inNew York City
Show map of New York City
John J. Harvey is located in New York
John J. Harvey
Location inNew York
Show map of New York
John J. Harvey is located in the United States
John J. Harvey
Location in United States
Show map of the United States
Coordinates40°45′0″N74°0′39″W / 40.75000°N 74.01083°W /40.75000; -74.01083
Built1931
Built byTodd Shipyards
ArchitectHenry J. Gielow
NRHP reference No.00000576[1]
Added to NRHPJune 15, 2000

John J. Harvey is afireboat formerly of theNew York City Fire Department (FDNY). She is one of the most powerful fireboats ever built, capable of pumping up to 18,000 gallons of water a minute. The boat famously returned to service following theSeptember 11, 2001 attacks.[2][3]

New York Fire Department service

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Launched in 1931,John J. Harvey served in theFDNY until she was brought out of service in 1994. She was named for marine fireman John J. Harvey, killed when a ship exploded during a fire. Among the marine fires at which she assisted were theCunard Line pier fire in 1932, the burning ofNormandie in 1942, the ammunition shipEl Estero in 1943,[4] andthe collision of theoil tankersAlva Cape andTexaco Massachusetts in 1966. Her official designation at the end of her career wasMarine 2.

John J. Harvey was sold at auction in 1999 to a private consortium of marinepreservationists determined to prevent her from beingscrapped. She was restored and began hosting frequent public free trips on the river.[5] In June 2000 she was added to theNational Park Service'sNational Register of Historic Places.[6][7]

September 11, 2001

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Shortly after the attacks on theWorld Trade Center onSeptember 11, 2001, the boat's owners asked FDNY officials for permission to assist inmaritime evacuations fromGround Zero.[8] Meanwhile, firefighters had determined that the vast scale of destruction had damaged many fire mains, depriving fire crews of water. Officials radioedJohn J. Harvey, asking if her pumps still worked. Responding that they did, she was told to drop off her passengers as soon as possible and return to the disaster site, reactivating her official designationMarine 2. Alongside two other FDNY fireboats,John D. McKean andFire Fighter, she pumped water at the site for 80 hours, until water mains were restored.[9]

TheNational Trust for Historic Preservation gaveJohn J. Harvey a special National Preservation Award to recognize this incident, and the ship's response became the subject of a 2002children's book.

Recent history

[edit]

In 2018, she was repainted in a red and white dazzle pattern as part of an art project byTauba Auerbach, in commemoration of thedazzle camouflage used on World War I ships.[10]

As of 2025, the fireboat is moored atNorth River Pier 66, on theHudson River at12th Avenue and26th Street, alongside theLightshipFrying Pan at the barge for Pier 66 Maritime inHudson River Park.

Gallery

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  • John J. Harvey painted in red and white as an art project
  • John J. Harvey underway near the Statue of Liberty
    John J. Harvey underway near the Statue of Liberty

References

[edit]
  1. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^official site, fireboat.org
  3. ^"The Maritime Evacuation of Manhattan on September 11, 2001". Archived fromthe original on July 26, 2011.
  4. ^http://www.uscg.mil/history/articles/ThiesenElEstero.pdf The El Estero Fire
  5. ^"Home".www.1931fireboat.org. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2024.
  6. ^"National Register Database and Research - National Register of Historic Places (U.S. National Park Service)".www.nps.gov. Ref# 00000576. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2024.
  7. ^Al Trojanowicz and Mark Peckham (November 1999).National Register of Historic Places Registration: New York SP JOHN J. HARVEY (fireboat). National Archives and Records Administration. RetrievedNovember 10, 2025. (Downloading may be slow.)
  8. ^"Historic Fireboat Aids in New York City Response and Recovery at the World Trade Center". National Park Service. Archived fromthe original on February 25, 2021. RetrievedAugust 4, 2020.
  9. ^Attaway, Roy (August 2003)."Born-Again Hero".Power & Motor Yacht. Archived fromthe original on July 19, 2003. RetrievedAugust 4, 2020.
  10. ^Moore, Kirk (July 5, 2018)."Historic NYC fireboat dons 'dazzle' paint".WorkBoat.

Further reading

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