| Born | (1917-08-04)August 4, 1917 Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. |
|---|---|
| Died | October 31, 2012(2012-10-31) (aged 95) nearLime Rock, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Formula One World Championship career | |
| Nationality |  American |
| Active years | 1953,1955 |
| Teams | HWM-Alta,Stirling Moss Ltd. |
| Entries | 2 |
| Championships | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Podiums | 0 |
| Careerpoints | 0 |
| Pole positions | 0 |
| Fastest laps | 0 |
| First entry | 1953 Italian Grand Prix |
| Last entry | 1955 Italian Grand Prix |
John Cooper Fitch (August 4, 1917 inIndianapolis, Indiana – October 31, 2012) was an American racing driver and inventor. He was the first American to race automobiles successfully in Europe in the post-war era.
In the course of a driving career which spanned 18 years, Fitch won such notable sports car races as theGran Premio de Eva Duarte Perón – Sport,1953 12 Hours of Sebring,1955 Mille Miglia (production car class), and the1955 RAC Tourist Trophy, as well as numerousSCCA National Sports Car Championship races. He was also involved in Briggs Cunningham's ambitiousLe Mans projects in the early 1950s, and was later a member of the Mercedes-Benz sport car team. He also competed in two World Championship Grands Prix.
After retirement in 1964, Fitch was the manager ofLime Rock circuit, and a former team boss ofChevrolet'sCorvette racing team. His biggest legacy is motor sport safety, as well as pioneering work to improve road car safety, and this has helped save countless lives. He had worked on advanced driver safety capsule systems. He was also a track design consultant, as well as inventing many other automotive devices. Even into his 90s, Fitch was still a consultant, and appeared at historic events.[1]
John Fitch was born inIndianapolis, Indiana, in 1917. He was a descendant of the inventor of thesteamboat,John Fitch. Fitch's stepfather was an executive with theStutz Motor Company, which introduced him to cars and racing at an early age. In the late thirties, Fitch attendedKentucky Military Institute, then studiedcivil engineering atLehigh University. In 1939, he travelled to Europe and saw the last car race atBrooklands before the outbreak ofWorld War II. He returned to theUnited States, and sailed around theGulf of Mexico in a 32-footschooner fromSarasota toNew Orleans.[2][3][4]
His first passion was not cars, but airplanes, so it was not surprising that when war broke out, he volunteered to become a pilot, whilst in England on an extended trip around the world (1939). In spring of 1941, he volunteered for theUnited States Army Air Corps. His service took him to North Africa, where he flew theA-20 Havoc and then on to England. By 1944, Captain Fitch was aP-51 Mustang pilot with the Fourth Fighter Group on bomber escort missions, and became one of the Americans to shoot down a GermanMesserschmitt Me 262 jet fighter. Just two months before the end of the war, he was shot down himself while making an ill-advised third strafing pass on an Axis train and spent the rest of the war as a prisoner of war.[3][4][5][6]
When Fitch returned to the U.S., he was among many young pilots who had developed the need for speed during the conflict. Fitch opened anMG car dealership and also began racing anMG-TC at tracks likeBridgehampton,Thompson, andWatkins Glen. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Fitch was good. So good in fact, he caught the attention of the wealthy racing enthusiast,Briggs Cunningham, who encouraged Fitch to start the 1951 season racing in Argentina.[3][4]
In 1950, Fitch raced hisFord Flathead enginedFiat 1100, which he soon modified into the "Fitch Model B", and ended the year by driving aJaguar XK120 in theSebring Grand Prix of Endurance Six Hours. In 1951, in addition to campaigning in hisFitch-Whitmore, he boosted his early reputation by winning the Gran Premio de Eva Duarte Perón – Sport in hisAllard-Cadillac J2. As a result of that win,Juan Perón generously awarded him membership in theJusticialist Party, whilst the trophy and a kiss were given byEva Perón. He also clinched the support of Cunningham, whose financial clout allowed Fitch to race. He drove aCunningham C-2R for the Cunningham team at several races, including the1951 24 Hours of Le Mans, scoring a number of impressive victories in the early '50s at then-fledgling road courses likeElkhart Lake and Watkins Glen, and was crowned the first SCCA National Sports Car Champion. In 1951, John raced an Effyh Formula Three car, winning at Bridgehampton and a class win atGiants Despair.[3][4][5][6]
In 1952, Fitch continued to race the Fitch-Whitmore as well as aChrysler-enginedCunningham C4-R for the Cunningham team at several races (once again including Le Mans), a worksSunbeam at theAlpine Rally. Seven years after shooting at Germans, he was racing their cars - aPorsche 356 at a race at the legendaryNürburgring, and aMercedes-Benz 300 SL prototype in theCarrera Panamericana. It was at Le Mans that Fitch came close to making Cunningham's dream of an all-American Le Mans victory come true, when, after setting the fastest lap in his C4-R, he was forced to retire late in the race as a result of 'bad fuel'. During the race, Fitch was impressed by the new Mercedes-Benz 300 SLs, while Mercedes' team chief engineer,Rudolf Uhlenhaut, who was impressed by Fitch's performance, offered Fitch the opportunity to test the car at Nürburgring. Advised by Mercedes's team manager,Alfred Neubauer, to take it easy, Fitch's agenda was more aggressive as he saw this as an audition to join the Daimler outfit. He drove his allotted two laps as if his career depended on it. Neubauer's response was to have Fitch do one more lap to prove they weren't flukes. Fitch shaved a few seconds off his previous lap and the session ended with the proverbial, "We'll be in touch if something comes up." He decided to make "something" happen, and persuaded Neubauer to send a team of 300 SLs to Mexico for the Carrera Panamaricana, a race that the German team weren't going to enter. Fitch's persistence won, and he was invited to Mexico City to pilot one of the team's trio of cars and driversHermann Lang andKarl Kling, two coupes of the Germans and a new, but untried, roadster for Fitch. Fitch's car kept throwing the treads off its tyres and he also experienced a high-speed blowout that took out one of the shock absorber mounts, which affected the front suspension. With Kling and Lang finishing first and second, putting Mercedes-Benz back on the map in North America, as for Fitch, the repairs on his car were illegal and he was disqualified. He may not have won the race, but he did win Nuebauer's respect.[3][4][7]
In his most notable year, 1953, Fitch and co-driverPhil Walters defeated the powerfulAston Martin team in the12 Hours of Sebring, in aChrysler-powered Cunningham C4R, much to the surprise of the English team's manager,John Wyer. He thought he had the race won, "I never imagined anyone would beat us. Especially not Americans." It was the firstSebring victory for American drivers in an American car. Fitch competed in many European races that year and was named "Sports Car Driver of the Year" bySpeed Age magazine. In addition to again racing a Cunningham C4R andCunningham C5R for the Cunningham team, competing in European rallies in a Sunbeam-Talbot for the Sunbeam team, and racing a Porsche 356 at Nürburgring, he also competed in the Mille Miglia in aNash-Healey for the factory team, theAix-les-Bains Grand Prix in aCooper Monaco for theCooper team, theRAC Tourist Trophy race in a worksFrazer Nash, then made the first of two starts in World Championship Grand Prix, failing to finish theGran Premio d'Italia in aHWM-Alta atMonza, and took his rookie test for theIndy 500 in aKurtis-Kraft-Offenhauser but did not qualify for the race. However, whilst racing a Cunningham C5R, Fitch survived a frightening 140-mph, end-over-end crash during the12 Heures internationales de Reims.[3][8]
In 1954, Fitch drove for Cunningham in a Cunningham C4R, and alsoFerraris, and again a Mercedes-Benz 300 SL. For 1955, Fitch raced for theDaimler-Benz AG sports-car team alongsideJuan Manuel Fangio,Karl Kling, andStirling Moss, arguably the most formidable racing team ever, dominating all levels of competition fromFormula One todiesel-engined production cars. That year, Fitch won the Gran Turismo oltre 1300 class in theMille Miglia in at the wheel of a stock production Mercedes-Benz 300 SL, coming in fifth overall behind his team-mates Moss and Fangio in theirMercedes-Benz 300 SLR racers. Fitch reported that the suspension was so bad, "we had to stop and tie down the axle with our belts." Yet he was only beaten by dedicated race cars. Fitch also played a hand in Moss's victory, when he conceived and built the famous "scrolling map in a box" device use by Moss's navigatorDenis Jenkinson, to guide their 300 SLR through the treacherous course. Later that season, he partnered with Moss to win theRAC Tourist Trophy at theDundrod Circuit, in Northern Ireland. He found the narrow circuit to be dangerous and unfit for motor racing, as did other drivers; and the Tourist Trophy moved to the Goodwood Circuit in England. Meanwhile, he took ninth in his final World Championship Grand Prix at Monza, driving aMaserati 250F in the Gran Premio d'Italia.[3][4][5][8][9][10]
Prior to Tourist Trophy, Fitch was paired withPierre Levegh in a 300 SLR, at theLe Mans. It was Levegh driving at the time of theworst accident in racing, killing 83 spectators, and, in the initial confusion, had Fitch's family in the United States notified he had crashed. At the time of the accident, Fitch was in the Mercedes trailer after a coffee with Madame Levegh, just behind the pits. When they heard the explosion, Fitch told Madame Levegh, "Wait here, I'll see what's happened." Finding everything in chaos, he helped some injured gendarmes and journalists. Then he returned to the trailer. "I suppose my grim face must have told it all, for I didn't have to speak. Madame Levegh nodded slowly. 'I know, Fitch. It was Pierre. He is dead. I know he is dead.'" The incident sparked his lifelong interest insafety innovations for racing and highways.[3][5][11][12]
When he returned from racing in Europe at the end of the '55 season, Fitch was chosen by Chevrolet Chief EngineerEd Cole to head the new eight-driverChevrolet Corvette racing team for two years. Although the Corvette was at that point widely panned in the racing community as more style than substance, under Fitch's management the year began with setting a classland speed record for production cars atDaytona Beach of 145.543 mph, followed by two class wins and a team win at Sebring. During this period, Fitch continued to race successfully with theCunningham team, which was now competing around the United States inJaguar D-Types. He was both team manager and driver for the appearance of theCorvette SS at the1957 12 Hours of Sebring. By the end of 1957, Fitch had begun racing inMaseratis, which he continued to race in 1958, mostly at the new Lime Rock Park, where he had been instrumental in the promotion of the track and where he was circuit director.[3]
In 1959 he drove a factoryPorsche 718 RSK in the12 Hours of Sebring, sharing withEdgar Barth to second in class and fifth place overall. He continued to race with his friend Briggs Cunningham in his Jaguar D-Type andLister Jaguar, along with theStingray Racer for Chevrolet'sBill Mitchell, and a Cooper Monaco. It was in his role as circuit director at Lime Rock that he organized and drove in the famous Formula Libre race, whereRodger Ward shocked the expensive and exotic sports cars by beating them on an Offenhauser-powered midget car, normally considered only to be competitive on oval tracks.[3]
In 1960, Fitch re-joined theBriggs Cunningham team to race once again at Le Mans. The Cunningham-prepared Corvettes had been tested and refined at Bridgehampton, then raced in the12 Hours of Sebring. WithBob Grossman as co-driver, the production Corvette of the Cunningham team placed 1st in Grand Touring 5000 class (and 8th overall) atLe Mans, a Corvette record which stood for over 40 years.[3][13]
After that, Fitch and Cunningham teamed up to race a two-litre Maserati at endurance events at Sebring andRoad America through 1961, and aJaguar E-Type at Sebring in 1962 and again in 1963. Fitch also raced aGenie BMC in 1963, then returned to Cunningham to drive aPorsche 904 at Sebring in 1965 and 1966. The poignant tale of his last race begins at the1966 Sebring event. Fitch, Cunningham, and Dave Jordan were sharing a Porsche. Well into the race, a valve broke and the car was out of contention. By this time, Fitch and Cunningham were no longer enthusiastic about competing to win; according to Fitch, "The thought that this would be our last race never occurred to us. There was a feeling, though, that we weren't really planning to win. In the past, we usually tried to work out a strategy to win, but not this time. I think we were there because we just liked to drive. And at Sebring we could, for 12 hours! Besides, it was the best place to watch the race." So, when a valve broke on the car in 1966, it marked the end of their racing careers for both of them.[3][14]
Fitch continued to drive invintage racing events, particularly at Lime Rock Park, as well as atGoodwood Festival of Speed and theMonterey Historic Automobile Races.
Fitch did, however, return to official automotive competition at 87 years of age in 2003 and again in 2005, when he was once again teamed up with a now 50-year-old Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR owned by Bob Sirna, this time atBonneville Salt Flats in an attempt to break the land speed record for the class, a novel venue for both car and driver. The attempts failed due to thefuel injection pump which limited the top speed to only 150 mph, but the team vowed to return the next year. With characteristic self-deprecating humour, Fitch noted that he had driven those cars faster than that in the rain, at night, on a road with 60 other cars. The extraordinary event is documented in a film by Chris Szwedo entitledA Gullwing at Twilight: The Bonneville Ride of John Fitch. For few years earlier, Fitch did set a speed record – for driving backwards, reaching 60 mph, set at Lime Rock.[15][16][17]
Fitch designed a total of five cars.
In 1950, Fitch built and raced aFiat 1100 with the small (60 horsepower)Ford Flathead engine tuned formidget racing, which he soon modified into the "Fitch Model B" by adding aCrosley body. In 1951, in addition to campaigning in the Fitch-Whitmore, aJaguar XK120 to which he had fit a lightweightaluminium body, saving 800 pounds. John won the Gran Premio de Eva Duarte Perón – Sport in aCadillac-powered Allard J2, he had rebuilt from a wreck. For 1952, Fitch continued to race his Fitch-Whitmore in addition to other cars.[3]
As a road-racer, Fitch was particularly interested in theChevrolet Corvair as the basis for a spirited road and track oriented car due to its handling, while others concentrated more on theFord Falcon orFord Mustang with the potential for more power. HisFitch Sprint had only minor modifications to the engine, bringing it to 155 hp (116 kW),[18] but upgrades to theshock absorbers andsprings, adjustments to thewheel alignment, quickersteering ratio, alloy wheels, metallicbrake linings, the obligatory wood-rimmed steering wheel (leather available for an additional $9.95) and other such minor alterations made it extremely competitive with European sports cars costing much more. Body options such asspoilers were available, but the most visually remarkable option was the "Ventop", afiberglass overlay for theC-pillars and rear of the roof that gave the car a "flying buttress" profile.
Fitch went on to design and build a prototype of the Fitch Phoenix, aCorvair-based two-seat sports car, superficially resembling a Bizzarrini 1900 GT Europa (scaled-down Corvette-based Italian supercar Bizzarrini GT Strada) and a smaller version of the Corvette-basedMako Shark. With a total weight of 1,950 pounds (885 kg), even with a steel body, and with theCorvair engine modified withWeber carburetors to deliver 175 hp (130 kW), the car delivered spirited performance for $8,760. Intermeccanica influence and 1964-1967 Fiat 1500C saloon taillights were also present. Unfortunately, theTraffic Safety Act of 1966 placed restrictions on the ability to produce automobiles on a small scale; this was followed by Chevrolet's decision to terminate production of the Corvair, which confirmed the end of Fitch's plan. He retained the prototype however, and occasionally exhibited it at car shows. It is briefly glimpsed in the filmGullwing at Twilight: The Bonneville Ride of John Fitch, mentioned above.The Fitch Phoenix has a major role in an episode of theDiscovery Channel seriesChasing Classic Cars hosted byWayne Carini where he gives it a minor restoration before it going to auction and sells for $230,000.[19]
Fitch's company, John Fitch & Co., Inc., went on to manufacture and market the Fitch Firebird and Toronado Phantom, but garnered less attention than the Sprint.
In the aftermath ofthe Le Mans disaster of 1955, Fitch devoted a great deal of effort to the task of increasing the safety of motorsports and driving in general, resulting in his company, Impact Attenuation Inc. His innovations were characterized not only by their effectiveness, but also by their real-world practicality, as affordable and easily installed and maintained solutions.[3]
Inspired by sand-filled fuel cans which he used to protect his tent fromstrafing during the war, he devised theFitch barrier system, now ubiquitous on American highways, for installation around fixed objects on racetracks and highways to absorb impact. Typically, Fitch insisted on testing the system himself. Since first being used in the late 1960s, it is estimated that they have saved as many as 17,000 lives.[20]
Other impact absorbing systems designed by Fitch are the Fitch Compression Barrier, suited foroval tracks and other such high speed situations with little runoff area, which comprises a set of strong, thick-walled resilient elastomer cylinders about a yard in diameter placed between the guardrail and the wall, gently absorbing the vehicle's energy without bouncing it back onto the track, and the Fitch Displaceable Guardrail where more room is available, a guardrail mounted on skids so that it can slide backwards on impact, gradually capturing the car. This reduces the mechanical forces and redirects the car parallel to the wall.[3]
As vehicular modifications for racing safety, Fitch also engineered the Fitch Driver Capsule, an easy to install seat incorporating a seatback which pivots integral with the seatbelt in order to reduce the inertial force experienced by the driver. He later extended the principle with the Fitch Full Driver Capsule, by anchoring the helmet to the seatback to preventbasilar skull fracture and hyperextension of theneck, in a manner similar to the function of theHANS device.[21]
Fitch also developed other automotive innovations, including the Evans Waterless Engine Cooling System, apropylene glycol based cooling system which does not require pressurization; the DeConti Brake, a liquid-cooled secondary braking system for light trucks, buses and similar vehicles; the Fitch FuelCatalyst, which reduces the proportion of light chain (C1 – C4) molecules in gasoline, and inhibitsoxidation andmicroorganism growth in both gasoline and diesel fuel; self-leveling automotivesuspension systems, for which he received several patents; the Salisbury Thermo-Syphon Fireplace which uses waste heat to provide convective heating; and the FitchCervical SpineTraction Therapy, which allows freedom of movement in bed while continuing to provide tension that relieves disk pressure.[22][23][24]
Fitch was active in crusading for increased safety on racetracks and highways, joining with medical experts such asSteve Olvey andTerry Trammel, engineers such asBill Milliken andKarl Ludvigsen, and journalists such asChris Economaki,Brock Yates andMike Joy, as well as many of his racing driver friends. He served as consultant to numerous research and governmental organizations on the subject of vehicle handling and dynamics, as they relate to safety.[6][21]
During his life, Fitch founded or was associated at a high level with several companies, including John Fitch & Co., Inc., Advanced Power Systems International, Race Safety, Inc., Impact Attenuation, Inc., Impact Dynamics, LLC., Roadway Safety Service Inc., DeConti Industries Inc., Consulier Industries, Inc., Highway Safety Research Corp., as well asLime Rock Park.
In addition to receiving aPresidential Citation, Theater Awards, Air Medals, aPurple Heart, and a POW Medal for his wartime service, Fitch was awarded the Stonex Roadside Safety Award in 1998 and was inducted into theCorvette Hall of Fame (2000) for his contributions to the early Corvette racing team. In addition, Fitch was inducted into theSebring Hall of Fame (2002), theSports Car Club of America Hall of Fame (2005), and theMotorsports Hall of Fame of America[25] (2007). In 2009, Fitch became the first full-time sports car driver inducted in theNew England Auto Racers Hall of Fame.[3][26]
In 1998, Fitch received the Kenneth Stonex Award from theTransportation Research Board of theNational Academy of Sciences (United States) for his lifelong contributions to road-traffic safety. "In all, John Fitch's achievements in road safety throughout the world have spanned four and one-half decades. His lifetime contributions covered the full spectrum of highway safety – the roadside, the vehicle and the driver. All have resulted in significant reductions in injuries and fatalities on the motorways of the world," said Transportation Research Board committee chairmanJohn F. Carney III on presenting the award.[3]
Fitch was an amateur sailor. He was married to his wife Elizabeth until her death in 2009. He resided inConnecticut, nearLime Rock Park.
John and Elizabeth had three sons, John, Christopher (Kip) and Stephen.
Fitch died on October 31, 2012, ofMerkel cell carcinoma at his home in Connecticut.[4][27]
(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | WDC | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | HW Motors Ltd | HWM | AltaStraight-4 | ARG | 500 | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | SUI | ITA Ret | NC | 0 |
| 1955 | Stirling Moss Ltd. | Maserati250F | MaseratiStraight-6 | ARG | MON | 500 | BEL | NED | GBR | ITA 9 | NC | 0 |
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | B. S. Cunningham | Phil Walters | Cunningham-Chrysler C2-R | S8.0 | 223 | 18th | 1st |
| 1952 | B. S. Cunningham | George Rice | Cunningham-Chrysler C4-R | S8.0 | DNF (engine) | ||
| 1953 | Briggs Cunningham | Phil Walters | Cunningham-Chrysler C5-R | S8.0 | 299 | 3rd | 1st |
| 1954 | Briggs Cunningham | Phil Walters | Ferrari 375 MM | S5.0 | 120 | DNF (transmission) | |
| 1955 |  Daimler-Benz AG |  Pierre Levegh | Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR | S3.0 | 32 | DNF (fatal accident - Levegh) | |
| 1960 | B. S. Cunningham | Bob Grossman | Chevrolet Corvette C1 | GT5.0 | 281 | 8th | 1st |
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1952 | B. S. Cunningham | Phil Walters | Cunningham-Chrysler C4-R | S8.0 | 0 | DNS (withdrawn) | |
| 1953 | Briggs S. Cunningham | Phil Walters | Cunningham-Chrysler C4-R | S8.0 | 177 | 1st | 1st |
| 1954 | Briggs S. Cunningham | Phil Walters | Ferrari 375 MM | S5.0 | 104 | DNF (engine) | |
| 1956 | Raceway Enterprises | Walt Hansgen | Chevrolet Corvette Special | S8.0 | 176 | 9th | 1st |
| 1957 | Lindsay Hopkins |  Piero Taruffi | Chevrolet Corvette SS | S5.0 | 23 | DNF (rear suspension) | |
| 1958 | Harry Kullen | Ed Hugus | Ferrari 250 TR | S3.0 | 85 | DNF (engine) | |
| 1959 | Porsche Auto Co. |  Edgar Barth | Porsche 718 RSK | S1.5 | 181 | 5th | 2nd |
| 1961 | Momo Corporation | Dick Thompson | Maserati Tipo 61 | S3.0 | DNF (transmission) | ||
| 1962 | Briggs Cunningham | Briggs Cunningham | Jaguar E-Type | GT4.0 | 176 | 14th | 1st |
| 1963 | Briggs Cunningham | Briggs Cunningham | Jaguar E-Type | GT4.0 | 112 | DNF (clutch) | |
| 1965 | Briggs Cunningham | Briggs CunninghamBill Bencker | Porsche 904 GTS | GT2.0 | 173 | 20th | 4th |
| 1966 | Briggs Cunningham | Briggs Cunningham Dave Jordan | Porsche 904 GTS | S2.0 | 148 | DNF (valve spring) | |
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | B. S. Cunningham | Phil Walters | Cunningham-Chrysler C5-R | S+2.0 | DNF (accident) | ||
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | Nash Healey Inc. | Raymond Willday | Nash-Healey Spider | S+2.0 | DNF (brakes) | |
| 1955 | Daimler Benz AG | Kurt Gesell | Mercedes-Benz 300 SL | GT+1.3 | 5th | 1st |
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | E. Carl Kiekhaefer | John Fitch / Dick Williams | Chrysler Saratoga Special - Race No. 32 | S | DISQ | |
| 1952 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Eugen Gieger | Mercedes-Benz 300 SL SpyderRace No. 6 | S | DISQ (illegal repairs) | |
| 1953 | E. Carl Kiekhaefer | John Fitch /Bob Boile | Chrysler New Yorker Special | S+1.6 | DISQ (over time limit) | |
| Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Pos. | Class Pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 |  Rootes Motors | Peter Collins John Cutts | Sunbeam-Talbot 90 | DNF Gearbox | ||
| Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish | Team |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | Kurtis Kraft | Offenhauser | DNQ | Verlin Brown |
In addition to numerous articles in magazines as well as theEncyclopædia Britannica, Fitch wrote his autobiography (somewhat prematurely, in 1960),Adventure on Wheels, published byG.P. Putnam & Sons. In 1993 an authorised biography titledJohn Fitch: Racing Through Life, written by James Grinnell, was published. The bookRacing Through Life by Carl Goodwin also documents Fitch's life. Fitch wrote of his years with the Mercedes-Benz racing team in his 2005 book,Racing with MercedesPhoto Data Research. In addition, a film documentary featuring Fitch attempting to break a speed record at the Bonneville Salt Flats,A Gullwing at Twilight: The Bonneville Ride of John FitchChris Szwedo Productions was released on DVD and is being broadcast on the American Public Broadcasting System in 2006.
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by n/a | SCCA National Sports Car Championship champion 1951, inaugural championship | Succeeded by |
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
