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John Coulson Tregarthen

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John Coulson Tregarthen
Born(1854-09-09)9 September 1854
Penzance,Cornwall
Died17 February 1933(1933-02-17) (aged 78)
OccupationNaturalist
Period20th century
GenreNatural history
Spouse
Rose Bailey
(m. 1881)
Children1

John Coulson TregarthenFZS (9 September 1854 – 17 February 1933) was a Cornish[1] field naturalist and author, described as "the best loved Cornishman of his time".[1]

Tregarthen was born inPenzance,Cornwall, the son of James Tregarthen of St Mary's, Scilly, and Morrab Road, Penzance, and Susan Bevan, the daughter of John Coulson of Penzance. He was educated at Penzance Grammar School and Wren's, and graduated with Mathematical Honours from London University in 1878. The following year he was appointed Mathematical Master at Trinity College School, agrammar school inStratford-on-Avon. Coulson bought the school within a few years and was its headmaster for six years, from 1885–1900.[2] While resident in the town he was good friends with the writersMarie Corelli and MadameSarah Grand, and in his late forties he sold the school to Marie Corelli and retired to Cornwall. Here the energetic Tregarthen was able to pursue his naturalist interests fully, and began to write about the wildlife he saw around him. Corelli was soon to become his mentor, recommending him to her publisher,John Murray, and Tregarthen subsequently was to dedicate many of his books to her.[3]

Tregarthen was President of the Midland Cornish Association in 1901, President of theRoyal Institution of Cornwall (1927–29), a Fellow of theZoological Society, a county councillor andJP, and was made abard ofGorseth Kernow in 1928, taking thebardic nameMylgarer, ('Lover of Wild Animals').

In 1881 Tregarthen married Rose, the youngest daughter of W. Huntley Bailey of Maida Vale; they had one son.[2] Tregarthen spent his final years at his house, "Rosemorran", which is in Edgecumbe Gardens,Newquay, Cornwall. He was buried atSt Columb Minor, Cornwall.[4]

Works

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  • Wild Life at the Land’s End (1904) London: John Murray
  • The Life Story of a Fox (1906). London: A & C Black.
    One of Black's "Animal Autobiographies" series: this book differs from Tregarthen's other wild life books in that it is not set in the area of The Land's End, and in that it is aimed at the younger reader.
  • The Life Story of an Otter (1909). (inWikisource). First published in 1909, this book pre-dated theHenry Williamson novel,Tarka the Otter by nearly twenty years. This natural history classic was republished in 2005 (ISBN 1-904880-06-1).
  • Cornwall and Its Wild Life (a pamphlet) (1911)
  • The Story of a Hare (1912) London: John Murray.
    Tregarthen dedicated this book to Marie Corelli who had encouraged him to take up writing when he retired as a schoolmaster.
  • John Penrose: a Romance of the Land’s End (1923).ISBN 1-904880-02-9
  • The Life Story of a Badger (1925). London: John Murray
  • The Smuggler's Daughter: a Romance of Mount's Bay (1933)

References

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  1. ^ab"Heritage Plaque pays tribute to naturalist and founder Bard of Gorsedh Kernow John Coulson Tregarthen".Gorsedh Kernow. 8 April 2015. Retrieved12 March 2024.
  2. ^ab"Tregarthen, John Coulson". Oxford University Press. 1 December 2007.
  3. ^Introduction byBert Biscoe in the 2004 Cornwall Editions Ltd reprint ofJohn Penrose
  4. ^thstudio (8 April 2015)."Heritage Plaque pays tribute to naturalist and founder Bard of Gorsedh Kernow John Coulson Tregarthen".Gorsedh Kernow. Retrieved12 March 2024.

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