John Bullock Clark Jr. | |
|---|---|
| Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromMissouri's11th district | |
| In office March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1883 | |
| Preceded by | District established |
| Succeeded by | Richard P. Bland |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1831-01-14)January 14, 1831 Fayette, Missouri, U.S. |
| Died | September 7, 1903(1903-09-07) (aged 72) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Resting place | Rock Creek Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Parent |
|
| Alma mater | Harvard University |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch/service | Confederate States Army |
| Years of service | 1861–1865 |
| Rank | Brigadier general |
| Battles/wars | |
John Bullock Clark Jr. (January 14, 1831 – September 7, 1903) was an American politician andConfederate military officer. He was a general in theConfederate States Army during theAmerican Civil War and aReconstruction era five-termU.S. Congressman fromMissouri.
Clark was born inFayette, Missouri, the son ofJohn Bullock Clark, a three-term member of theUnited States House of Representatives. He attended Fayette Academy and theUniversity of Missouri before spending two years inCalifornia for travel and adventure. Clark moved to the East and graduated from the law department ofHarvard University in 1854. He was admitted to the bar and practiced in his native Fayette from 1855 until the commencement of the Civil War.
He entered the Confederate army as alieutenant and was promoted successively to the rank ofcaptain and thenmajor in the 6th Missouri Infantry. He saw action in several battles, includingCarthage andSpringfield. Promoted to theregiment'scolonelcy, Clark commanded abrigade at theBattle of Pea Ridge. Primarily serving in Missouri andArkansas underThomas C. Hindman, he was rewarded with a commission as abrigadier general on March 6, 1864. He then fought in theTrans-Mississippi Theater underJohn S. Marmaduke andJo Shelby, includingPrice's Raid.
After the war, he resumed his law practice in Fayette and was elected as aDemocrat to theForty-third and to the four succeeding Congresses, serving from 1873 until 1883. He was Chairman of the Committee on the Post Office and Post Roads (Forty-fourth Congress). Clark was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1882, but stayed inWashington, D.C. as theClerk of the House of Representatives from 1883 until 1889, when he retired from politics.
He engaged in the practice of law in Washington, D.C. until his death in that city. He was buried in Rock Creek Cemetery.
Clark is the namesake of the city ofClark, Missouri.[1]
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by District created | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromMissouri's 11th congressional district 1873–1883 | Succeeded by |
| Government offices | ||
| Preceded by | Clerk of the United States House of Representatives 1883–1889 | Succeeded by Edward McPherson |