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John Bullock Clark Jr.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1831–1903)

John Bullock Clark Jr.
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromMissouri's11th district
In office
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1883
Preceded byDistrict established
Succeeded byRichard P. Bland
Personal details
Born(1831-01-14)January 14, 1831
DiedSeptember 7, 1903(1903-09-07) (aged 72)
Resting placeRock Creek Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
Parent
Alma materHarvard University
Military service
AllegianceConfederate States
Branch/serviceConfederate States Army
Years of service1861–1865
RankBrigadier general
Battles/wars

John Bullock Clark Jr. (January 14, 1831 – September 7, 1903) was an American politician andConfederate military officer. He was a general in theConfederate States Army during theAmerican Civil War and aReconstruction era five-termU.S. Congressman fromMissouri.

Biography

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Clark was born inFayette, Missouri, the son ofJohn Bullock Clark, a three-term member of theUnited States House of Representatives. He attended Fayette Academy and theUniversity of Missouri before spending two years inCalifornia for travel and adventure. Clark moved to the East and graduated from the law department ofHarvard University in 1854. He was admitted to the bar and practiced in his native Fayette from 1855 until the commencement of the Civil War.

He entered the Confederate army as alieutenant and was promoted successively to the rank ofcaptain and thenmajor in the 6th Missouri Infantry. He saw action in several battles, includingCarthage andSpringfield. Promoted to theregiment'scolonelcy, Clark commanded abrigade at theBattle of Pea Ridge. Primarily serving in Missouri andArkansas underThomas C. Hindman, he was rewarded with a commission as abrigadier general on March 6, 1864. He then fought in theTrans-Mississippi Theater underJohn S. Marmaduke andJo Shelby, includingPrice's Raid.

After the war, he resumed his law practice in Fayette and was elected as aDemocrat to theForty-third and to the four succeeding Congresses, serving from 1873 until 1883. He was Chairman of the Committee on the Post Office and Post Roads (Forty-fourth Congress). Clark was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1882, but stayed inWashington, D.C. as theClerk of the House of Representatives from 1883 until 1889, when he retired from politics.

He engaged in the practice of law in Washington, D.C. until his death in that city. He was buried in Rock Creek Cemetery.

Clark is the namesake of the city ofClark, Missouri.[1]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^"Randolph County Place Names, 1928–1945". The State Historical Society of Missouri.Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. RetrievedDecember 12, 2016.

References

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
District created
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromMissouri's 11th congressional district

1873–1883
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded byClerk of the United States House of Representatives
1883–1889
Succeeded by
Edward McPherson
Post Office and Post Roads
(1808–1947)
Seal of the United States House of Representatives
(Reform in the) Civil Service*
(1893–1947)
Post Office and Civil Service
(1947–1995)
Note
*Name shortened fromReform in the Civil Service toCivil Service in 1925.
1st district

2nd district
3rd district
4th district
5th district
6th district
7th district
8th district
9th district
10th district
11th district
12th district
13th district
14th district
15th district
16th district
At-large
1821–1847
Seat A
Seat B
Seat C
Seat D
Seat E
1933–1935
Territory
International
National
People
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