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Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

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Johann Leopold
Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Johann Leopold aged 9 or 10
Born(1906-08-02)2 August 1906
Callenberg Castle,Coburg,Saxe-Coburg and Gotha,Germany
Died4 May 1972(1972-05-04) (aged 65)
Grein, Austria
Spouse
Feodora von der Horst
(m. 1932; div. 1962)

IssuePrincess Caroline Mathilde
Prince Ernst Leopold
Prince Peter Albert
Names
John Leopold William Albert Ferdinand Victor Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
German:Johann Leopold Wilhelm Albert Ferdinand Viktor Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha
HouseSaxe-Coburg and Gotha
FatherCharles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
MotherPrincess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg

Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (inGerman: Johann Leopold William Albert Ferdinand Viktor; 2 August 1906 – 4 May 1972) was the eldest son ofCharles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, andPrincess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg.

Early life

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Johann Leopold was born 2 August 1906 atCallenberg Castle inCoburg as the eldest son ofCharles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, andPrincess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg.

He was heir-apparent, from his birth, until the forced abdication of his father on 18 November 1918, toSaxe-Coburg and Gotha. The abdication was a result of theGerman Revolution.

As a youth in Germany's politically unsettled post-World War I period Johann Leopold was involved in right wing paramilitary activity supported by his father.[1]

Marriage

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Charles Edward hoped to arrange a marriage between Prince Johann Leopold andPrincess Juliana,heir presumptive to his first cousin QueenWilhelmina of the Netherlands. The match never materialized, with Charles Edward blaming his "useless" son.[1]

Johann Leopold's first wife was BaronessFeodora Marie Alma Margarete von der Horst (1905–1991), who divorced Wolf Sigismund, Baron Pergler von Perglas, in 1931. They marriedmorganatically on 9 March 1932. The prince was forced to cede his own succession rights at the time of the marriage.[2] The couple had three children and were divorced on 27 February 1962. His second wife wasMaria Theresa Elizabeth Reindl (1908–1996), whom he married morganatically on 3 May 1963. They had no children.

Issue

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NameBirthDeathNotes
By Baroness Feodora von der Horst
Caroline Mathilde Adelheid SibyllaMarianne Erika Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha5 April 1933;Hirschberg, ThuringiaMarianne married Michael Nielsen (1923–1975) on 5 December 1953
Ernst Leopold Eduard Wilhelm Josias Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha14 January 1935;Hirschberg, Thuringia27 June 1996;Bad Wiessee, by suicide along with his third wife Sabine.[3]Ernst Leopold married Ingeborg Henig (b. 16 August 1937 inNordhausen) on 4 February 1961 inHerrenberg. They divorced on 26 March 1963.[4] They had one son,Hubertus Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha.

He married, secondly, Gertraude Monika Pfeiffer (b. 1 July 1938 inCottbus) on 29 May 1963, atRegensburg, Germany. They divorced on 20 September 1985.[4] They had five children: Viktoria, Ernst-Josias, Carl-Eduard, Ferdinand-Christian and Alice-Sybilla.[5]

He married, thirdly, Sabine Margarete Biller (25 June 1941 – 27 June 1996 inKreuth) on 20 January 1986 inGrünwald.[6] They had no children.

Peter Albert Friedrich Josias Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha12 June 1939; DresdenPeter Albert married Roswitha Henriette Breuer (1945–2013) on 12 May 1964. They had two sons.

Hubertus

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Hubertus Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (b. 8 December 1961) is the eldest son of Ernst-Leopold and his first wife, Ingeborg Henig.[5] He was born atHerrenberg,West Germany, during theCold War when part of his family's hereditary lands, located in West Germany, were retained by the Coburgs, while other portions were behind theIron Curtain. Hubertus lived mostly in Bavaria following his parents' 1963 divorce and raised by his mother.[5] He married Barbara Weissmann (b.Kaiserslautern, 21 May 1959), daughter of Eugen Weissmann and wife Renate Spettel, on 9 March 1993 atGarmisch-Partenkirchen and they were divorced on 12 September 2012 in the same city.[5] They have one son, Sebastian Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha born on 16 Jan 1994, who lived with his mother as of 2015[update].[5] Hubertus administers family properties and lives inGarmisch-Partenkirchen.[5]

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
8.Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
4.Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany[7]
9.Victoria of the United Kingdom
2.Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
10.George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
5.Princess Helen of Waldeck and Pyrmont
11.Princess Helena of Nassau
1.John Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
12.Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
6.Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
13.Princess Adelheid of Schaumburg-Lippe
3.Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
14.Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
7.Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
15.Princess Adelheid of Hohenlohe-Langenburg

References

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  1. ^abUrbach, Karina (2015).Go-Betweens for Hitler. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 155, 178.ISBN 978-0191008672.
  2. ^"House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha". Retrieved12 February 2025.Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Callenberg Castle, near Coburg, 2 August 1906 – Grein, Austria, 4 May 1972) Johann Leopold (Johann Leopold Wilhelm Albert Ferdinand Viktor) gave up his rights in 1932 because of his unequal marriage.
  3. ^Aitkenhead, Decca; Karacs, Imre (29 June 1996)."Royal couple could not afford lavish life".The Independent. Retrieved13 February 2018.
  4. ^abC. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, vol. 1, p. 24.
  5. ^abcdefGothaisches Genealogisches Handbuch der Fürstlichen Häuser. Band I. "Sachsen-Coburg u. Gotha". Verlag des Deutschen Adelsarchivs, Marburg, 2015, pp. 259, 635-636.ISBN 978-3-9817243-0-1.
  6. ^Peter W. Hammond, editor, The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All its Members From the Earliest Times, Volume XIV: Addenda & Corrigenda (Stroud, Gloucestershire, U.K.: Sutton Publishing, 1998), page 17. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage, Volume XIV.
  7. ^Debrett's Peerage 1995 edition, chapter"The Royal Family", "Dukedom of Albany (Duke UK 1881, suspended 1917)", page 129.
The generations indicate descent fromGeorge I, who formalised the use of the titlesprince andprincess for members of the British royal family.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
6th generation
7th generation
8th generation
9th generation
10th generation
11th generation
12th generation
1 Not a British prince by birth, but createdPrince Consort.2 Not a British prince by birth, but created a Prince of the United Kingdom.
Princes whose titles were removed and eligible people who do not use the title are shown in italics.
Forefather
1st generation
2nd generation
Ducal
Koháry
Belgium
3rd generation
United Kingdom
Portugal
Koháry
Belgium
4th generation
United Kingdom
Portugal
Koháry
Bulgaria
Belgium
5th generation
United Kingdom
Ducal
Portugal
Koháry
Bulgaria
Belgium
6th generation
Ducal
Bulgaria
Belgium
7th generation
Ducal
Bulgaria
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*Titled as Princes of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld before 11 February 1826
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