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João Maurício Vanderlei, Baron of Cotegipe

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Brazilian magistrate and politician (1815-1889)
Baron of Cotegipe
Picture byAlberto Henschel, 1875
Prime Minister of Brazil
In office
20 August 1885 – 10 March 1888
MonarchPedro II
Preceded byJosé Antônio Saraiva
Succeeded byJoão Alfredo de Oliveira
Minister of Justice
In office
27 January 1887 – 8 February 1887
Preceded byJoaquim Ribeiro da Luz
Succeeded bySamuel Wallace MacDowell
Personal details
Born23 October 1815
Died13 February 1889(1889-02-13) (aged 73)
PartyConservative
OccupationPolitician

João Maurício Vanderlei orWanderley, first and only baron of Cotegipe (23 October 1815 – 13 February 1889), was a Brazilianmagistrate and politician of theConservative Party.

Born as the son of João Maurício Vanderlei, aDutch descendant,[1] and Francisca Antónia do Livramento, ofPortuguese ancestry.

He graduated from the University of Olinda in 1837 with a bachelor's degree in Law and was Marine Minister, Farm Minister, External Minister and Justice Minister ofBrazil. He was alsoPresident of the Senate of Brazil from 1881 to 1885,[2] andPresident of the Council of Ministers from 1885 until 1888 and president of theBanco do Brasil.

He was responsible for the approvement of theSexagenarians Law in 1885, which granted freedom toslaves who were older than 60 years old.

He was dismissed from his post byPrincess Isabel during her third regency in 1888. Months later, as a senator, he was the only one to vote against the approval of theGolden Law, which abolished slavery. He is assigned the dialogue with the Princess where he says: "Your Highness released a race but lost the throne" to which the Princess promptly replied: "A thousand thrones I had, a thousand thrones I would give to liberate the slaves of Brazil"

Portrait of Vanderlei while President of the Province of Bahia, by Augusto Müller, 1853

References

[edit]
  1. ^Chico Buarque é de Holanda
  2. ^"Império (1826-1889) - Senado Federal".www25.senado.leg.br.

External links

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Empire
(1847–1889)
  1. Alves Branco (1847–1848)
  2. Almeida Torres (1848)
  3. Sousa e Melo (1848)
  4. Araújo Lima (1848–1849)
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  6. Rodrigues Torres (1852–1853)
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  16. José Furtado (1864–1865)
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  18. Góis e Vasconcelos (1866–1868)
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  25. Martinho Campos (1882)
  26. Cunha Paranaguá (1882–1883)
  27. Rodrigues Pereira (1883–1884)
  28. Sousa Dantas (1884–1885)
  29. Antônio Saraiva (1885)
  30. Maurício Vanderlei (1885–1888)
  31. Correia de Oliveira (1888–1889)
  32. Assis Figueiredo (1889)×
Republic
(1961–1963)
  1. Tancredo Neves (1961–1962)
  2. Brochado da Rocha (1962)
  3. Hermes Lima (1962–1963)
End of term: Died in office×Coup d'état
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