 Jinx and Darlene in 1959 | |
| Species | chimpanzee |
|---|---|
| Born | 1953 (1953) Léopoldville, Congo |
| Died | 19?? |
| Known for | ice skating duo "Darlene and Jinx" |
| Owner | Darlene Sellek |
Jinx (born 1953-19??) was achimpanzee who performed as part of the ice skating duo "Darlene and Jinx" with Darlene Sellek, his owner and trainer.[1]
Jinx, a member of thePan troglodytes species, was born in late 1953 nearLéopoldville, the capital ofBelgian Congo. Jinx was purchased for $600 (f.o.b. Africa) from aMiami pet shop when he was 2 months old. “We had no idea of going into show business. We just wanted a pet,” claimed Darlene Sellek in an interview during one of the act'sIce Capades appearances in 1957.[2]
Jinx and Darlene first appeared as an act at “The Homecoming” inDekalb, Illinois, in August 1954, when Jinx was 10 months old.[3] Jinx showed off his ability to walk a tightrope upside down and blindfolded. 4 months later, the act – billed as “Darlene and Jinx” – performed at theChase Hotel inSt. Louis, where the pair began a significant relationship with the major American circus impresario and directorAl Dobritch.
In late January, Darlene started to train Jinx to ice skate, with the help ofBaptist Schreiber, who is better known for his training of elephants. A few other show-business chimpanzees in the world were known to roller skate, but Jinx was the first to skate on ice. He first appeared on ice skates in the “Hollywood Ice Review” atChicago Stadium in February, 1955, with the World and Olympic Ice Skating ChampionGundi Busch.
The relationship with Al Dobritch provided a number of bookings at variousShriner Circuses around the USA over the next few years, the first of which was the Zuhrah Shriner Circus in Minneapolis, at the end of February, 1955. The spring of 1955 found Darlene and Jinx in New Orleans atPontchartrain Beach, working alongside Runyon and Edwards, and “Daddy Longlegs”, the man with the longest legs in the world.[4]
By June, 1955, Al Dobritch had negotiated a television contract for the act; Darlene and Jinx had signed a 3-year contract with theSuper Circus television show, produced in Chicago for station WBKB, “Chicago’s Family Station”.[5] While withSuper Circus, Jinx worked with the children's television pioneerClaude Kirchner and the ever popularMary Hartline. Darlene and Jinx were forced to leave the show after only 5 months when the production moved from Chicago to New York in November, 1955.
Jinx visited New York for the first time in late 1955 when Darlene appeared on theWhat’s My Line? television game show (Game 2, Season 7, Episode 282), hosted byJohn Daly. During that visit, Jinx was inducted into the American Airlines “Sky Cradle Club” for the flight from New York to Chicago in November, 1955.[6]
In November, 1955, Jinx began regular appearances withNed Locke on theCaptain Hartz and His Pets television show produced in Chicago for television station WMAQ, sponsored by theHartz Mountain Corporation pet care company. (Jinx first appeared with Ned Locke as his WMAQ radio disc jockey assistant – the world's first chimpanzee radio personality.)
From the end on 1955 through mid-1956, Darlene and Jinx appeared at a number of Shriners Circuses across the US, including
In July, 1956, Darlene and Jinx appeared atBelmont Park, Montreal in Quebec. This was followed in August at theCanadian National Exhibition (CNE) where they appeared with the television cowboy starGene Autry, and then in September at the 4th annual Sudbury Rotary Exhibition in Sudbury, Ontario.[8]
New Year, 1957, found Darlene and Jinx at Jack Valentine's Supper Club Restaurant in Ft. Lauderdale for a 3-month engagement with Jack Valentine's Ice Show. Here he performed with the great figure skater Jack Paul, who is quoted saying “Jinx outdoes me in figure work”.[9]
In March 1957, the duo appeared on theJackie Gleason Show “Cavalcade of Circuses”. In April, Darlene and Jinx made their first appearance in the Ice Capades at Chicago Stadium.[10] In July, they appeared in Las Vegas atThe Sands Cirque Room andHotel El Cortez “Rhythm On Ice Revue”.
Back in Chicago in January, 1958, Darlene and Jinx filled in for “The Three Adaros” at theAmerican Electroplaters Society 46th Educational Session and Banquet and performed an act called “Hi Jinx” in the Merriel Abbott Ice Revue atChicago Hilton.
Darlene and Jinx appeared on America's most popular television variety program of the era,The Ed Sullivan Show “John Harris’s Ice Capades Of 1958”, broadcast on CBS television fromMadison Square Garden in New York City on Sunday, 7 September 1958.
As Jinx aged, he began to become less controllable. At a Christmas Show in New York in 1960, he exhibited greater aggression toward his young audience.[11]
Jinx's 1966 appearance in “Jamboree On Ice” atIndian Rocks Beach Palm Garden Restaurant, St. Petersburg, Florida, marked the end of his performing career.[12] He retired in 1967 to theSt. Louis Zoo.
| Date | Location | Venue | Event |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Aug 1954 | Dekalb, IL | The Homecoming | |
| 26 Dec 1954 | St Louis | Chase Hotel | |
| 01 Feb 1955 | Chicago | Chicago Stadium | Hollywood Ice Revue |
| 28 Feb 1955 | Minneapolis | Minneapolis Auditorium | Zuhrah Shrine Circus |
| 01 Apr 1955 | New Orleans | Pontchartrain Beach | |
| 02 Jul 1955 | Chicago | Super Circus TV Show | |
| 31 Jul 1955 | Chicago | Super Circus TV Show | |
| 01 Oct 1955 | Madisonville, KY | Municipal Baseball Park | Rizpah Temple Shrine Circus |
| 30 Oct 1955 | Garry Moore Show "Zoo Parade" | ||
| 11 Nov 1955 | Houston | Sam Houston Coliseum | Arabia Temple Shrine Circus |
| 21 Nov 1955 | Chicago | Chicago Heart Assn | Hilton Hotel |
| 13 Dec 1955 | Madisonville, KY | Municipal Park | Rizpah Shrine Circus |
| 12 Feb 1956 | Memphis | Al Chymia Shrine Circus | |
| 01 Mar 1956 | Kansas City | Municipal Auditorium | Police Circus |
| 02 Mar 1956 | Topeka, KS | Shrine Circus | |
| 16 Mar 1956 | Wichita, KS | Shrine Circus | |
| 17 Apr 1956 | Bloomsbury, PA | Hunt Armory | Hamid Morton Shrine Circus |
| 07 Jul 1956 | Montreal | Belmont Park | |
| 18 Jul 1956 | Minneapolis | Golden Strand | Aqua Follies |
| 18 Aug 1956 | Toronto | CNE | |
| 12 Sep 1956 | Toronto | CNE | |
| 14 Sep 1956 | Sudbury, Ontario | 4th annual Sudbury Rotary Exhibition | |
| 12 Jan 1957 | Ft. Lauderdale | Jack Valentine's Supper Club Restaurant | Valentine's Ice Show |
| 08 Mar 1957 | Ft. Lauderdale | Jack Valentine's Supper Club Restaurant | Valentine's Ice Show |
| 30 Mar 1957 | Buffalo, NY | Buffalo Shrine Circus | Cavalcade Of Circuses |
| 13 Apr 1957 | Chicago | Chicago Stadium | Ice Capades |
| 13 Jul 1957 | Las Vegas | The Sands Cirque Room | |
| 20 Jul 1957 | Las Vegas | Hotel El Cortez | Rhythm On Ice Revue |
| 02 Dec 1957 | Municipal Auditorium | ||
| 04 Jan 1958 | Chicago | Conrad Hilton Hotel | Merriel Abbott Ice Revue |
| 25 Jan 1958 | Chicago | Conrad Hilton Hotel | American Electroplaters Society 46th Educational Session and Banquet |
| 07 Oct 1958 | New York | Madison Square Garden | Ed Sullivan Show |
| 11 May 1959 | Philadelphia | Willow Grove Park | |
| 24 Aug 1959 | Toronto | CNE | |
| 25 Jul 1960 | Hagerstown MD | Hagerstown Fair | Ice Skating Extravaganza |
| 18 Dec 1960 | New York | Manhattan Savings | Christmas Show |
| 12 Jan 1966 | St. Petersburg | Indian Rocks | Jamboree On Ice |