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| Jiao–Liao Mandarin | |
|---|---|
| Peninsular Mandarin | |
| Native to | China |
| Region | Shandong andLiaodong |
Native speakers | 35 million (2019)[citation needed] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| ISO 639-6 | jliu |
cmn-jia | |
| Glottolog | Nonehuab1238 Central Plain Guanhua |
| Linguasphere | 79-AAA-bd |
Jiaoliao orJiao–Liao Mandarin (simplified Chinese:胶辽官话;traditional Chinese:膠遼官話;pinyin:Jiāo–Liáo Guānhuà), sometimes referred to asPeninsular Mandarin, is a primary dialect ofMandarin Chinese, spoken on theJiaodong Peninsula, fromYantai toQingdao,Ganyu District in northeasternJiangsu and theLiaodong Peninsula, fromDalian toDandong, and inMishan,Hulin,Fuyuan &Raohe counties ofHeilongjiang. Yantai, Dalian, andWeihai dialects are the standard Jiao–Liao Mandarin.[1]
Jiao is short for theJiao River.Liao is short for theLiaodong Peninsula, and the nameLiaodong means "East of theLiao River". (Liao is also an abbreviation used for the city ofLiaoyang.)

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