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Jermaine Jackson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American singer and member of the Jackson 5 (born 1954)
For other people named Jermaine Jackson, seeJermaine Jackson (disambiguation).

Jermaine Jackson
Jackson in 2017
Born
Jermaine LaJuane Jackson

(1954-12-11)December 11, 1954 (age 70)
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • musician
Years active1964–2022[1]
Spouses
Children7, includingJaafar
Parents
FamilyJackson
Musical career
Genres
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • bass
Labels
Formerly of
Musical artist
Websitejermainejacksonentertainment.com

Jermaine LaJuane Jacksun[2] (Jackson; born December 11, 1954) is an American retired singer, songwriter, bass player, and member of theJackson family. From 1964 to 1975, Jermaine was second vocalist after his brotherMichael ofthe Jackson 5, and played bass guitar. In 1983, he rejoined the group, which had been renamed the Jacksons; he then consistently played in the group's performances and recordings until he left the group again in 2020.

While Jermaine did not usually sing the lead vocal on the Jackson Five's biggest hits, he is featured on "I'll Be There" and "I Want You Back", among others. When four of the brothers left Motown Records for Epic Records in 1976 (having to rename the family act "the Jacksons" in the process), Jermaine, who had just married Motown founderBerry Gordy's daughter Hazel, stayed atMotown. He was replaced in the Jacksons by his youngest brother,Randy. Jermaine had a solo career concurrent with his brother Michael's, including some top-30 hits, until the 1980s. He produced and recorded duets withWhitney Houston on her debut album in 1985, and was a producer for the bandSwitch. After seven years outside the group he rejoined the Jacksons, and remained until 2020 through various breakups and reunions.

Early life

[edit]

Jermaine was born December 11, 1954, at St Mary's Mercy Hospital inGary, Indiana,[3][4] He is the fourth child born toJoseph andKatherine Jackson.[4] His siblings areRebbie,Jackie,Tito,La Toya,Marlon, Brandon (Marlon's twin who died shortly after birth in 1957),Michael,Randy, andJanet.[5] Jackson's father Joe had musical aspirations, playing guitar with his brother Luther in an R&B band, the Falcons, and his mother Katherine, a devoutJehovah's Witness, was a passionate pianist and singer.[4] Their large family and limited means made them refocus, with Katherine becoming a housewife, and Joe a steel mill worker at nearbyInland Steel Company inEast Chicago, Indiana, where they lived before moving toGary in 1950.[5]

While his father, Joe, worked long hours as a crane operator, Jermaine and his brothers, Tito and Jackie, secretly practiced their own songs using Joe's guitar, and they sang harmonies with their mother Katherine.[4] Jermaine became the original lead singer, and also played the bass in the Jackson Brothers, an earlier incarnation ofthe Jackson 5 until 1966, when younger brother Michael began singing lead.[6] Father Joe began rehearsing his sons under a strict regimen when he realized their potential, seeing his sons' talent as a way out of Gary.[7] Jermaine would continue to provide some leads over the years.[6] Jermaine graduated fromBirmingham High School inVan Nuys, Los Angeles, California, in 1973.[8]

Career

[edit]

The Jackson 5

[edit]
Main article:The Jackson 5
Jermaine (top left) and his brothers in 1974

Jermaine and his brothers first signed as the Jackson 5 withGordon Keith ofSteeltown Records in November 1967, and their first single "Big Boy", was released on January 31, 1968.[9] After the group recorded three more songs with the Steeltown label (on two records) they were signed withBerry Gordy ofMotown Records in 1969.[6] As the second lead singer of the Jackson 5 with his brothers Jackie and Michael, Jermaine sang notable parts of "I Want You Back", "ABC", "I'll Be There", "The Love You Save", "Dancing Machine" and many other Jackson 5 songs.[6] Jermaine performed as part of the group for six years.[4] Not feeling that they were being paid fair royalties by Motown Records for their success as well as their desire for creative control, the Jackson 5 decided to leave the label and sign withEpic Records in 1975.[10] However, Jermaine decided to stay with Motown Records, citing loyalty to the company as the reason. Others argue that Jermaine's marriage to Motown founderBerry Gordy's daughter Hazel, whom he married in 1973, was a deciding factor.[4]

Jermaine split from the Jackson Five to start a solo career at Motown, and was replaced by his brotherRandy.[4] Unbeknownst to the group, Gordy had trademarked the name Jackson Five and did not allow the group to continue using the name when they left the label.[4] Once signed with Epic, the group became known simply as the Jacksons. In 1983, Gordy asked the group to perform at theMotown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever television special.[11] After the success of the broadcast, Jermaine finally rejoined the band to record the albumVictory which featured all six brothers on the Jackson's album cover.[11] Jermaine also participated in the band'sVictory Tour.[11] He stayed with the group for their final album,2300 Jackson Street, in 1989.[4] Jermaine performed the song "If You'd Only Believe" on March 15, 1993, with his brothers Jackie, Tito and Randy, on the stage of the Grand Théâtre de Genève for the evening of the Nations.[12] He also performed this song alone, on January 14, 1990, in Atlanta, in tribute toMartin Luther King Jr., during King Week 90 '.[13] In 1997, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Jackson 5. In 2001, he reunited with his brothers to perform for the Michael Jackson30th Anniversary Special.[14]

Solo career

[edit]

LikeMichael, Jermaine began a solo career while still a member of the Jackson 5, and had a hit with the 1972Shep and the Limelites cover "Daddy's Home". It sold over one million copies by March 1973, and was awarded agold disc.[15] When the Jackson 5 left Motown in 1975, Jermaine left the group and stayed at the label until 1983, when he finally rejoined his brothers for theMotown 25 television special, and their albumVictory the following year.[4] Jermaine was nominated for theGrammy Award for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his 1980 albumLet's Get Serious.[4] He had a number ofBillboard top-30 hits throughout the 1970s and 1980s, including "Daddy's Home" (No. 9), "That's How Love Goes", "Let's Be Young Tonight", "Bass Odyssey", "Feel the Fire", "Let Me Tickle Your Fancy" (featuringDevo on backing vocals) (No. 18), "Let's Get Serious" (No. 9, also one of his only two UK hits, peaking at No. 8), "Dynamite" (No. 15), "Do What You Do" (No. 13), and "I Think It's Love" (No. 16).[4] A duet with his brother Michael, "Tell Me I'm Not Dreamin' (Too Good to Be True)", hit number one on thedance chart in 1984.[4] Michael and he also collaborated withRockwell, both providing guest vocals on his 1984 hit single, "Somebody's Watching Me".[4]

In 1985, his duet withPia Zadora, "When the Rain Begins to Fall", topped several singles charts in Europe, including Germany and France; in the United States, the duet only reached number 54 on the Billboard charts.[16] His final chart success, 1989's "Don't Take It Personal", hit number one on theR&B singles chart.[4] Some of Jermaine's finest moments as a singer can be heard in the soulful "Castles of Sand" and theEarth Wind & Fire-inspired "You Need to Be Loved".[17] Jermaine was the executive producer ofthe Jackson Family Honors concert televised from theMGM Grand on February 22, 1994.[18] On May 19, 2003, he performed "Let's Start Right Now" live on the talk showThe View, hosted byBarbara Walters.[19]

Jackson is proficient on the electric guitar and is a talented bass guitar player.[4] At an early age, he performed the parts of legendary bass playerJames Jamerson and others when the Five performed live.[4] His main instrument was aGibson EB-3.[20] Jermaine also composed and produced for other artists, such as Switch and he produced and sang duets onWhitney Houston's debut album forArista Records.[4] Jackson is featured on theSwitch track "Tahiti Hut" released in 2019, recorded during theReaching for Tomorrow sessions.

Reality television

[edit]

Jackson was the first housemate to enter theCelebrity Big Brother 5 house in 2007, which he placed 2nd.[4] After leavingBig Brother, Jackson did several interviews on UK television explaining why and how he took his peaceful and mediating stance in theBig Brother house. He also spoke about the Jackson Five reuniting for a performance.[21] Jackson was part of the second season of the CMT reality showGone Country.[22] On the premiere episode of season three of the ABC reality showCelebrity Wife Swap[23] on April 15, 2014, Jackson and his wife Halima swapped places withDaniel Baldwin and his on-again, off-again girlfriend Isabella Hofmann.[24]

Later work

[edit]
Jackson in 2007

In April 2007, Jackson returned to the UK to take part in a one-off special of ITV'sChallenge Anneka. On the same trip, he appeared in Glasgow with British Prime MinisterGordon Brown, speaking in support ofSearchlight magazine's anti racism campaign, theDaily Mirror "Hope Not Hate Bus".[25]

On November 23, 2007, Jackson appeared onKatie & Peter: Unleashed and again talked of a reunion with his brothers on a tour the following year. In 2008, Jackson flew to Australia to be a guest judge and mentor for the top-five Michael Jackson night onAustralian Idol. In March 2008, Jackson was the guest of honor at theMuslim Writers Awards in Birmingham. In 2009, following his brother Michael's passing, Jermaine appeared on the A&E television seriesThe Jacksons: A Family Dynasty, documenting what was supposed to be a 40th-anniversary reunion between Jermaine and his brothers.[26] The series lasted one season and Jermaine, along with his three brothers, was listed as an executive producer.[26] In October 2010, Jermaine played a concert at thePlanet Hollywood hotel and casino inLas Vegas, naming it "40 Years of Jackson Music" and dedicating the concert to Michael.[27] He wrote the memoirYou Are Not Alone: Michael Through a Brother's Eyes (2011).[28]

In a 2012 interview with Luka Neskovic, forThe Huffington Post, Jackson said that his brother planned a reunion with him: "... the plan was to do some shows with the brothers, as well, after he finished his commitment with theThis Is It [concert], and we probably gonna do some songs with him on the This Is It tour".[29] In October 2012, Jackson releasedI Wish You Love, his first solo album in 21 years, consisting mostly ofjazz covers.[30] The album was arranged and produced by French opera singerDavid Serero, who recorded a duet on "Autumn Leaves" with Jermaine, and was released by David Serero Productions.[31] They both performedYou Are Not Alone: The Musical, written, directed and produced by Serero, in France in January 2013. The following year,You Are Not Alone: The Musical Live was released on video and audio.[32][33]

Personal life

[edit]

Jackson has been married and divorced three times, and has seven children.[4] His first marriage was to Hazel Gordy, the daughter ofMotown founderBerry Gordy.[34] The couple were married from 1973 to 1988.[35] They had three children; Jermaine La Jaune "Jay" Jackson Jr. (born 1977), Autumn Joi Jackson (born 1978) and Jaimy Jermaine Jackson (born 1987). Jackson was in a relationship with Margaret Maldonado from 1986 until 1993. They had two sons, Jeremy Maldonado Jackson (born 1986) and Jourdynn Michael Jackson (born 1989).[4] From 1995 to 2004 he was married to Alejandra Genevieve Oaziaza, former girlfriend of his brother,Randy. They had two sons,Jaafar Jeremiah Jackson (born 1996) and Jermajesty Jermaine Jackson (born 2000).[4] In 2004, Jackson married Halima Rashid in a mosque inLos Angeles.[4][36] Rashid was arrested in 2015 in Los Angeles for alleged domestic violence.[37] She filed a petition for divorce in 2016, citing irreconcilable differences.[38]

Jermaine supported his brother, Michael, duringhis 2005 trial.[39] He came to Michael's defense on CNN'sLarry King Live and appeared with him in court on many occasions.[40] Jermaine announcedhis brother's death on June 25, 2009, at a press conference atRonald Reagan UCLA Medical Center.[41] Jermaine thanked the people that attendedMichael Jackson's memorial at theStaples Center, on July 7, 2009.[42][43] Jermaine and his brothers,Tito,Jackie,Marlon andRandy Jackson served as pallbearers wearing a gold necktie, a single white glove and sunglasses.[44]

Jackson, like the rest of his family, was raised as aJehovah's Witness. In 1989, he converted toIslam after a trip toBahrain, in which he was impressed by the local children's devotion to their religion.[45]

On December 27, 2023, a lawsuit was filed inLos Angeles Superior Court by a woman who alleged Jackson sexually assaulted her after forcing himself into her home in 1988.[46] The woman, identified as Rita Barrett, also alleged Motown Records ownerBerry Gordy assisted in covering up the abuse.[47]

Discography

[edit]
Main articles:Jermaine Jackson discography andJermaine Jackson production discography
See also:The Jackson 5 discography

Filmography

[edit]
Film and television
YearTitleRoleNotes
1982The Facts of LifeHimselfEpisode: "Starstruck"
1984Voyage of the Rock AliensRain
As the World TurnsConcert Performer
2007Celebrity Big BrotherHousemate
2008Gone CountryHimself/contestant7 episodes (season 2)
2013You Are Not Alone, the MusicalSingerCredited as Jermaine Jacksun
2014Celebrity Wife SwapHimselfEpisode: "Daniel Baldwin/Jermaine Jackson"

Tours

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Charlie Burton (February 7, 2018)."Inside the Jackson machine".Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. RetrievedOctober 24, 2019.
  2. ^"Jermaine Jackson Changes Surname To Jacksun".Sky News. February 23, 2013. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.
  3. ^"Abandoned: St. Mary's Mercy Hospital".Sometimes-interesting.com. June 30, 2013.Archived from the original on June 20, 2021. RetrievedJuly 8, 2021.
  4. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvw"Biography: Jermaine Jackson Lifetime". Archived fromthe original on January 30, 2016.
  5. ^abJackson, Katherine; Rich Wiseman (1990).My Family, the Jackson's.St. Martin's Paperbacks.ISBN 0-312-92350-3.
  6. ^abcd"History 60–68 | The Jacksons | The Official Website".Thejacksons.com.Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  7. ^"The Jacksons: 'It was Michael's body, and he did what he wanted to look how he wanted to look'".The Irish Times.Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. RetrievedJuly 8, 2022.
  8. ^"Jermaine Jackson to wed Hazel Gordy in December".Jet. Vol. 44, no. 26. Johnson Publishing Company. September 20, 1973. p. 55.
  9. ^Independent Record Labels Of IndianaArchived December 21, 2016, at theWayback Machine. 45 RPM Records
  10. ^"History 1975 | The Jacksons | The Official Website".Thejacksons.com.Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  11. ^abc"History 1980 | The Jacksons | The Official Website".Thejacksons.com.Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  12. ^"Les Jackson cherchent une maison à Genève".Le Matin. Tamedia. March 16, 1993.
  13. ^"Night Beat".The Atlanta Constitution: 42. May 1, 1990.
  14. ^"Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Celebration".IMDb.com. November 13, 2001.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedJuly 1, 2018.
  15. ^Murrells, Joseph (1978).The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 314.ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  16. ^"JERMAINE JACKSON & PIA ZADORA | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company".Officialcharts.com.Archived from the original on September 27, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  17. ^"Greatest Hits and Rare Classics by Jermaine Jackson".Music.apple.com. January 1991.Archived from the original on October 9, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  18. ^Weinraub, Bernard (February 21, 1994)."The Jackson Family Reunited, Sort Of".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. RetrievedOctober 11, 2022.
  19. ^Jermaine Jackson (March 29, 2016),Jermaine Jackson performs "Let's Start Right Now" on The View (2003),archived from the original on November 3, 2021, retrievedJuly 28, 2017
  20. ^Hall, Russell (February 3, 2017)."10 Champions of the Gibson EB Bass".Gibson. Archived fromthe original on October 5, 2019. RetrievedOctober 6, 2019.
  21. ^"Jermaine Eviction :CBB5 Celebrity Big Brother 5".YouTube. May 7, 2007.Archived from the original on November 3, 2021. RetrievedApril 5, 2014.
  22. ^"Gone Country 2 : Cast : John Rich Hosts : Celebrities Compete For New Country Music". CMT. Archived fromthe original on December 27, 2014. RetrievedApril 10, 2014.
  23. ^"Watch Celebrity Wife Swap TV Show - ABC.com". Abc.go.com.Archived from the original on January 8, 2012. RetrievedApril 10, 2014.
  24. ^"Jermaine and Halima on "Celebrity Wife Swap" Season 3". Jackson-source.com. March 29, 2014. RetrievedApril 5, 2014.
  25. ^Wynne-Jones, Ros (April 7, 2007)."MAGIC BUS ; Last stop against racism".Daily Mirror. p. 14.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedJuly 4, 2008.
  26. ^abTV.com."The Jacksons: A Family Dynasty". Archived fromthe original on February 8, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2016.
  27. ^Janneke."Let's Get Serious (1980) – Jermaine Jackson". Archived from the original on March 15, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2016.
  28. ^Jackson, Jermaine (2011).You Are Not Alone. HarperCollins.ISBN 978-0007435678.
  29. ^Luka Neskovic (June 19, 2012)."Jermaine Jackson on His Brother Michael and First Tour in 30 Years". HuffPost Canada.Archived from the original on November 15, 2021. RetrievedNovember 15, 2021.
  30. ^"I Wish You Love : Jermaine's new album !". Jermaine Jackson Entertainment. Archived fromthe original on January 7, 2015. RetrievedApril 10, 2014.
  31. ^"♫ I Wish You Love (feat. David Serero) – Jermaine Jackson. Listen @cdbaby".Store.cdbaby.com. Archived fromthe original on October 9, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  32. ^"Amazon.com: YOU ARE NOT ALONE, The only JACKSON MUSICAL by JERMAINE JACKSON: Michael Jackson, Jermaine Jackson, David Serero: Amazon Digital Services LLC".Amazon.com.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedOctober 6, 2015.
  33. ^"♫ You Are Not Alone: The Musical – Jermaine Jackson".Store.cdbaby.com. Archived fromthe original on October 9, 2019. RetrievedOctober 9, 2019.
  34. ^Berry, William E. (December 20, 1973)."Jermaine Jackson's wife changes his life".Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. pp. 76–82.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedOctober 26, 2020 – via Google Books.
  35. ^The Jacksons, Fred Bronson (October 24, 2017).The Jacksons: Legacy. Running Press.ISBN 9780316473743.Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. RetrievedNovember 11, 2019.
  36. ^"At home with Jermaine Jackson and family- Hello! Magazine". Positivelymichael.com.Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. RetrievedApril 10, 2014.
  37. ^"Jermaine Jackson's Wife Arrested for Domestic Violence".TMZ. December 2, 2015.Archived from the original on January 20, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2016.
  38. ^Jermaine Jackson's Wife Files for DivorceArchived June 23, 2016, at theWayback Machine. TMZ.com (June 23, 2016). Retrieved on January 5, 2017.
  39. ^"Jermaine Jackson: Michael Had Escape Plan". ABC News. September 13, 2011.Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. RetrievedJune 28, 2020.
  40. ^myfavoritemrtvshow (June 25, 2010)."Jermaine Jackson @ Larry King Live Part 4".YouTube.Archived from the original on November 3, 2021.
  41. ^"Michael Jackson's death: Jermaine Jackson speaks".Los Angeles Times. June 25, 2009.Archived from the original on May 6, 2014. RetrievedApril 5, 2014.
  42. ^"Michael Jackson hailed during emotional memorial service".Los Angeles Times. July 7, 2009.Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. RetrievedJuly 15, 2022.
  43. ^Archibold, Randal C. (July 7, 2009)."At Jackson Memorial, Music and Mourning".The New York Times.Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. RetrievedJuly 15, 2022.
  44. ^"Honoring the White Glove".CBS News. July 7, 2009.Archived from the original on July 14, 2022. RetrievedJuly 19, 2022.
  45. ^"Top 10 Rockers Who Found God: Jermaine Jackson". Rolling Stone. December 10, 2010.Archived from the original on November 15, 2021. RetrievedNovember 15, 2021.
  46. ^Brown, August (December 28, 2023)."Jermaine Jackson sued for alleged sexual assault".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedDecember 29, 2023.
  47. ^Moorman, Talijuan (December 29, 2023)."New lawsuit claims Jermaine Jackson sexually assaulted woman, Berry Gordy assisted in 'cover-up'". USA Today. RetrievedDecember 29, 2023.
  48. ^"Jermaine Jackson Precious Moments Tour (1986)". Jackson Source.Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. RetrievedDecember 7, 2019.
  49. ^"Jermaine Jackson Australian Tour (1987–1988)". Jackson Source.Archived from the original on December 8, 2019. RetrievedDecember 7, 2019.

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