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Japanese submarineHa-210

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Imperial Japanese Navy submarine
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(November 2020)
History
Japan
NameHa-210
BuilderSasebo Naval Arsenal,SaseboJapan
Laid down14 May 1945
Launched10 June 1945
Completed11 August 1945
Commissioned11 August 1945
Fate
  • Surrendered 2 September 1945
  • Stricken 30 November 1945
  • Scuttled 5 April 1946
General characteristics
TypeSubmarine
Displacement
  • 320 long tons (325 t) surfaced
  • 440 long tons (447 t) submerged
Length53.00 m (173 ft 11 in) overall
Beam4.00 m (13 ft 1 in)
Draft3.44 m (11 ft 3 in)
Propulsion
  • 1 × intermediate diesel
  • 400 bhp surfaced
  • 1,250 shp submerged
  • single shaft
Speed
  • 11.8knots (21.9 km/h) surfaced
  • 13.9 knots (25.7 km/h) submerged
Range
  • 3,000 nmi (5,600 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h) surfaced
  • 105 nmi (194 km) at 2 knots (3.7 km/h) submerged
Test depth100 m (328 ft)
Complement26
Armament

Ha-210 was anImperial Japanese NavyHa-201-classsubmarine. Completed and commissioned in August 1945 four days before hostilities ended inWorld War II, she surrendered in September 1945 and wasscuttled in April 1946.

Design and description

[edit]

At the end of 1944, the Imperial Japanese Navy decided it needed large numbers of high-speed coastal submarines to defend theJapanese Home Islands[1] against an anticipatedAllied invasion (namedOperation Downfall by the Allies). To meet this requirement, theHa-201-class submarines were designed as small, fast submarines[1] incorporating many of the same advanced ideas implemented in the GermanType XXI andType XXIII submarines. They were capable of submerged speeds of almost 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph).[1]

TheHa-201 classdisplaced 325 metric tons (320 long tons) surfaced and 447 metric tons (440 long tons) submerged.[1] The submarines were 53 meters (173 ft 11 in) long, had abeam of 4.00 meters (13 ft 1 in) and adraft of 3.44 meters (11 ft 3 in).[1] For surface running, the submarines were powered by a single 400-brake-horsepower (298 kW)diesel engine that drove onepropeller shaft.[1] When submerged the propeller was driven by a 1,250-shaft-horsepower (932 kW)electric motor.[1] They could reach 11.8knots (21.9 km/h; 13.6 mph) on the surface and 13.9 knots (25.7 km/h; 16.0 mph) submerged.[1] On the surface, theHa-201-class submarines had a range of 3,000nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph); submerged, they had a range of 105 nmi (194 km; 121 mi) at 2 knots (3.7 km/h; 2.3 mph).[1] Their armament consisted of two 533-millimeter (21 in)torpedo tubes with fourtorpedoes and a single mount for a 7.7-millimetermachine gun.[1]

Construction and commissioning

[edit]

Ordered asSubmarine No. 4920 and renamedHa-210 and provisionally attached to theSasebo Naval District on 5 May 1945,[2]Ha-210 waslaid down on 14 May 1945 by theSasebo Naval Arsenal atSasebo,Japan.[2] She waslaunched on 10 June 1945[2] and was completed andcommissioned on 11 August 1945.[2]

Service history

[edit]

Upon commissioning,Ha-210 was attached formally to the Sasebo Naval District and assigned to Submarine Division 52.[2] On 15 August 1945 — four days afterHa-210 was commissioned — hostilities between Japan and theAllies ended.[2] She surrendered to the Allies at Sasebo on 2 September 1945.[2] On 2 November 1945, she was reassigned to Japanese Submarine Division Three underUnited States Navy command along with hersister shipsHa-201,Ha-202,Ha-203, andHa-205.[2]

Disposal

[edit]

The Japanese struckHa-210 from the Navy list on 30 November 1945.[2] She wasscuttled offSasebo Bay along with the submarinesRo-31,Ha-207,Ha-215,Ha-216,Ha-217,Ha-219, andHa-228 on 5 April 1946.[2]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghijHackett, Bob; Sander Kingsepp (2015)."Sen Taka Sho Type".Sensuikan!. Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved9 October 2020.
  2. ^abcdefghijHackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander (2019)."IJN Submarine HA-210: Tabular Record of Movement".combinedfleet.com. Retrieved9 October 2020.

References

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  • Hackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander (2019)."IJN Submarine HA-210: Tabular Record of Movement".SENSUIKAN! Stories and Battle Histories of the IJN's Submarines. Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved9 October 2020.
  • Hackett, Bob; Sander Kingsepp (2015)."Sen Taka Sho Type".Sensuikan!. Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved9 October 2020.
  • "Rekishi Gunzō"., History of Pacific War Vol.17 I-Gō Submarines,Gakken (Japan), January 1998,ISBN 4-05-601767-0
  • Rekishi Gunzō, History of Pacific War Extra, "Perfect guide, The submarines of the Imperial Japanese Forces", Gakken (Japan), March 2005,ISBN 4-05-603890-2
  • The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.43 Japanese Submarines III, Ushio Shobō (Japan), September 1980, Book code 68343–43
  • The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.132 Japanese Submarines I "Revised edition", Ushio Shobō (Japan), February 1988, Book code 68344–36
  • Ships of the World special issue Vol.37, History of Japanese Submarines,"Kaijinsha"., (Japan), August 1993
Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1946
Shipwrecks
Other incidents
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