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Japanese landing craft carrierNigitsu Maru

Coordinates:23°15′N132°51′E / 23.250°N 132.850°E /23.250; 132.850
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Escort carrier of the Imperial Japanese Army
Nigitsu Maru, by Ueda Kihachiro
History
Empire of Japan
NameNigitsu Maru
BuilderHarima,Harima[1]
CompletedMarch 1943
FateSunk 12 January 1944
General characteristics
Class & typeType A Special Purpose Ship
TypeLanding craft depot ship
Displacement11,800 tons (standard)[1]
Length471 ft 7 in (5,659 in) (pp)[1]
Beam64 ft (20 m)[1]
Draft25 ft 9 in (7.85 m) (maximum)[1]
Propulsion
  • 4 boilers, driving 2 geared turbines
  • 7,500 shp (5,600 kW)[1]
Speed20 knots (37 km/h)[1]
Armament

Nigitsu Maru (にぎつ丸) was aJapanese "Type A"landing craft carrier operated by theImperial Japanese Army (IJA).

It was initially planned as a "Type C" landing craft carrier likeAkitsu Maru, but was replanned as a "Type A", without any flight deck and looking like a passenger ship.[2]

Design features

[edit]

Nigitsu Maru was apassenger liner taken over before completion and refitted by theImperial Japanese Army.

On 9 January 1944Nigitsu Maru leftPalau for Ujina inconvoy FU-901 as the sole merchant ship escorted by thedestroyerAmagiri. She carried about 2,000 troops, mainly soldiers of the 12th Independent Engineer Regiment. Three days later off the Okino-Daito Island, southeast ofOkinawa,Nigitsu Maru was attacked by the USsubmarineHake which fired four torpedoes from the surface. Two hitNigitsu Maru which sank in eight minutes at23°15′N132°51′E / 23.250°N 132.850°E /23.250; 132.850. 456 soldiers, 83 gunners and 35 crewmen were killed.Amagiri picked up the survivors and landed them in Japan.[2]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgGardiner; Chesneau.Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. p. 213.
  2. ^ab"IJA Landing Craft Depot Ship Nigitsu Maru: Tabular Record of Movement".combinedfleet.com. Retrieved4 February 2017.

References

[edit]
  • Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger (1980).Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press.ISBN 0-87021-913-8.
  • 大内, 建二 (2012).揚陸艦艇入門―敵前上陸するための数多くの艦船. 光人社NF文庫. Japan: 光人社. p. 107-117.ISBN 978-4769827658.
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Japanese_landing_craft_carrier_Nigitsu_Maru&oldid=1320575577"
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