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Japan National Route 16

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National highway in Japan
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National Route 16 shield
National Route 16
国道16号
Map
Route information
Length241.0 km[1] (149.8 mi)
Existed4 December 1952–present
Major junctions
Beltway aroundTokyo
CCW endNational Route 1 inNishi-ku, Yokohama
CW endNational Route 1 in Nishi-ku, Yokohama
Location
CountryJapan
Highway system
National Route 15National Route 17
Interchange on Route 16

National Route 16 (国道16号,Kokudō Jūroku-gō) is anational highway inJapan. A beltway aroundTokyo, it links the major prefectural capitalcities ofYokohama (inKanagawa Prefecture),Saitama (inSaitama Prefecture), andChiba (inChiba Prefecture) as well asHachiōji (in Tokyo). It also servesYokosuka andSagamihara (in Kanagawa Prefecture),Kasukabe (in Saitama Prefecture), andKisarazu (in Chiba Prefecture). The total length is 241 km.[2]

Along with theKen-Ō Expressway, Route 16 connects the entire length of the Technology Advanced Metropolitan Area (TAMA) Network region - an inland industrial area covering an area of 3000 km2, covering 74 municipalities and home to over 10 million people of whom 4 million work in the TAMA Network firms. In 1998 goods shipped from TAMA had twice the shipment value of theSilicon Valley.[3]

History

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Before 1963, the route did not follow a loop, but ran from Futtsu to Yokosuka to Yokohama. The Yokosuka-Yokohama section was designated as National Highway 45 on 8 July 1887 and became National Highway 31 in 1920 and Route 16 in 1952. On 1 April 1963, Route 16 was extended to Kisarazu, replacing a portion of Route 127 and all of Route 129 when these sections were promoted to Class 1 highways, forming the current route around Tokyo.

Route data

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"一般国道の路線別、都道府県別道路現況" [Road statistics by General National Highway route and prefecture](PDF) (in Japanese). Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. Retrieved19 February 2020.
  2. ^一般国道16号 (in Japanese). Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. Kanto Regional Development Bureau. Archived fromthe original on 28 July 2010. Retrieved29 November 2010.
  3. ^Chandra, Pankaj."Networks of Small Producers for Technological Innovations: Some Models"(PDF).IIM Ahmedabad Working Paper No. 2006-03-02, March 2006. IIM Ahmedabad. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 9 October 2019. Retrieved10 March 2012.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRoute 16 (Japan).
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