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Janak Prasad Humagain | |
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जनकप्रसाद हुमागाईं | |
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| Born | (1937-10-13)13 October 1937 Kavrepalanchok District, Nepal |
| Died | 11 February 2006(2006-02-11) (aged 68) |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Spouse | Shova Devi Dahal |
| Children | 5 |
Janak Prasad Humagain (1937-2006) (Nepali:जनकप्रसाद हुमागाईं) was a social activist and children's poet of Nepal.[1][2]
Janak Prasad Humagain was born on 13 October 1937 (28 Ashoj 1994BS) in Balthali village ofKavrepalanchok District. His mother was Parwata Devi and father was Durga Prasad.
His father gave him the primary education at home. In 2008BS (1951-1952), he joined a language school atSorhakhutte, Kathmandu. He also took lesson from Mohan Raj Bajracharya at Jhonchhe, Kathmandu. In 2012BS (1955-1956), he passed public service intermediate examination. In the same year, he left forCalcutta in India for his further studies. There he met an Englishman named Ray and started to work in his motor workshop in exchange for education in English on morning and evening. After a year, he returned to Kathmandu on request of his father and started to prepare for the public service intermediate exam. After two years, he passed the exam and joined as a public servant.
He started his service life from 2014BS (1957-1958) as a low-level staff in government office. He passed the public service commission exams and joined asBahidaar (clerk) atMalpot (land revenue) department in 2017BS (1960-1961). After the implementation of land reforms program in 2021BS (1964-1965)he was transferred to Land Reforms Office, where he was promoted as aNayabsubba (officer). From 2025BS (1968-1969), public servants were prohibited to criticize the government, so he quit his job and involved himself in social and political work. He however, rejoined the job due to the poor economic condition. He worked there till 2049 BS and retired.
In retirement life, he taught in school. He died on 11 February 2006 (28 Magh 2063 BS) due to thyroid cancer.[3]
Humagain was married to Shova Devi Dahal in 2017BS (1960-1961). Because it was a child marriage, he and his wife were not actually living together until the next 12 years. They had five sons.[1]
In 2007 BS, he founded an organization called Gramniti Sudhar Kendra (meaning Rural Policy Reformation Centre). From 2015BS (1958-1959) to 2017BS (1960-1961), he protested against the feudal government though his songs and poems. He systematically opposed the trafficking hydrogenated oil and theGandak River Agreement with India under his leadership though Janahit Sangh(People Welfare Association).[1]
Humagain started to write poems from his teen age. His first book, a rhyme calledKishan Ko Geet (Farmer's Song) was published in 2016BS (1959-1960). He has published 28 books. His mainstream writing career started from 2036BS (1979-1980) which was mostly focused on children literature. He worked in close coordination withShanta Das Manandhar, another well known chlildren writer of Nepal. He also worked as an editor for various newspapers and magazines such asShrinkhala Monthly (2035 to 2043 BS),Baalposh Sachitra Rangeen Patrika (2036 BS),Pralesha trimonthly (2053 – 2055 BS), etc.[1][4]
