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James Schouler

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American lawyer and historian (1839–1920)

James Schouler
Born(1839-03-20)March 20, 1839
West Cambridge, Massachusetts
DiedApril 16, 1920(1920-04-16) (aged 81)
Intervale, New Hampshire
Alma materHarvard University
Occupation(s)Lawyer, historian
Notable workHistory of the United States under the Constitution, 1789–1865
FatherWilliam Schouler
Signature

James Schouler (March 20, 1839 – April 16, 1920) was an Americanlawyer andhistorian best known for his historical workHistory of the United States under the Constitution, 1789–1865.[1]

Biography

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Schouler was born inWest Cambridge (now Arlington), Massachusetts.[2] He was the son ofWilliam Schouler, who from 1847 to 1853 edited theBoston Atlas, one of the leadingWhig journals ofNew England. He graduated atHarvard in 1859, after which he taught for a year atSt. Paul's School.[2] He studiedlaw inBoston and was admitted to the bar there in 1862. In 1869 he removed toWashington, where for three years he published theUnited States Jurist.[3]

After his return to Boston in 1874, he devoted himself to office practice and to literary pursuits. He was a lecturer atBoston University School of Law between 1885 and 1903, a non-resident professor and lecturer in theNational University Law School, Washington, DC, in 1887–1909, and a lecturer on American history and constitutional law atJohns Hopkins University in 1908.[4]

Schouler is best known, however, as an historian. In 1896–1897 he was president of theAmerican Historical Association.[5] He was elected a member of theAmerican Antiquarian Society in 1907.[6]

He died inIntervale, New Hampshire on April 16, 1920.[7]

Works

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His most important work isHistory of the United States under the Constitution, 1789–1865 (7 vols, 1880–1917) whose components include:

Among his other publications are:

  • A Life of Thomas Jefferson (1893)
  • Historical Briefs (1896)
  • Constitutional Studies, State and Federal (1897)
  • Life ofAlexander Hamilton (1901)
  • Americans of 1776 (1906)
  • Ideals of the Republic (1908)

His legal treatises are:

  • The Law of Domestic Relations (1870)
  • The Law of Personal Property (1872–1876; new ed., 1907)
  • The Law of Bailments (1880)
  • The Law of Executors and Administrators (1883)
  • The Law of Husband and Wife (1882)
  • The Law of Wills (1910)[5]

Notes

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  1. ^Libby, Orin G. (1915)."Review of Schouler's History of United States".The Mississippi Valley Historical Review.1 (4):489–501.doi:10.2307/1886951.ISSN 0161-391X.JSTOR 1886951.
  2. ^abEllis, Lewis Ethan (1929)."James Schouler".The Mississippi Valley Historical Review.16 (2):212–222.doi:10.2307/1902902.ISSN 0161-391X.JSTOR 1902902.
  3. ^Chisholm 1911, p. 377.
  4. ^Chisholm 1911, pp. 377–378.
  5. ^abChisholm 1911, p. 378.
  6. ^American Antiquarian Society Members Directory
  7. ^"Dr. James Schouler Dead".The Baltimore Sun. April 18, 1920. p. 32. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.

References

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External links

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