| Biographical details | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1945-02-25)February 25, 1945 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | July 6, 2012(2012-07-06) (aged 67) Tamarac, Florida, U.S. |
| Playing career | |
| 1963–1965 | Western Michigan |
| Position | Tight end |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
| 1966–1971 | Allegan HS (MI) |
| 1972–1973 | Eastern Michigan (LB/RC) |
| 1974–1976 | Central State (OH) |
| 1977–1981 | North Carolina A&T |
| 1982–1983 | Prairie View A&M |
| 1984 | Oklahoma Outlaws (DL) |
| 1985–1986 | Missouri (DC/ILB) |
| Administrative career (AD unless noted) | |
| 1978–1980 | North Carolina A&T (interim AD) |
| Head coaching record | |
| Overall | 46–64–1 (college) |
| Accomplishments and honors | |
| Awards | |
| MEAC Coach of the Year (1980) | |
James Ruffin McKinley (February 25, 1945 – July 6, 2012)[1] was an Americanfootball player, coach, and businessman. He coached football teams at severalhistorically black colleges and universities, was a defensive coach for theOklahoma Outlaws of theUnited States Football League (USFL), and served as executive director of theHeritage Bowl, which he helped create.
McKinley played attight end for Western Michigan University's football team, was named to WMU's All Century Football Team in 2005[2] and was inducted into the WMU Athletic Hall of Fame in 1992.[3]
McKinley got his first head coaching position atCentral State University inWilberforce, Ohio from 1974 until the end of the 1976 seasons.[4]
After coaching at Central State, McKinley moved on to be the head football coach atNorth Carolina A&T State University from 1977 to 1981.[4]
McKinley was the 14th head football coach atPrairie View A&M University, serving two season, from 1982 to 1983, and compiling a record of 1–21.
McKinley's coaching career also took him toEastern Michigan University,USFL’s Oklahoma Outlaws, where he served asdefensive line coach,[5] and theUniversity of Missouri.[6]
McKinley started McKinley Financial Services, Inc., inFort Lauderdale, Florida. The company has become one of the largest minority insurance agencies in the United States with over 50 agents and staff. He was awarded the2007 Distinguished Alumni Award fromWestern Michigan University, where he received his Bachelor of Arts in 1966.[6]
In 1991, McKinley formulated the idea of theHeritage Bowl, an annual college football bowl game matching up twoDivision I-AA teams left out of the division's playoff system.[7] McKinley served as the bowl's executive director in its first years. Despite massive financial losses,[8] poor attendance,[8] protests from neighborhood residents,[9] and a lack of television coverage in its first year,[10] the bowl continued to be played every year until 1999, when the game was discontinued.
| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central State Marauders(NCAA Division II independent)(1974–1976) | |||||||||
| 1974 | Central State | 6–5 | |||||||
| 1975 | Central State | 4–6 | |||||||
| 1976 | Central State | 6–5 | LOrange Blossom Classic | ||||||
| Central State: | 16–16 | ||||||||
| North Carolina A&T Aggies(Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference)(1977–1981) | |||||||||
| 1977 | North Carolina A&T | 7–4 | 5–1 | 2nd | |||||
| 1978 | North Carolina A&T | 6–6 | 4–2 | 2nd | Gold Bowl | ||||
| 1979 | North Carolina A&T | 4–6–1 | 2–2–1 | 3rd | |||||
| 1980 | North Carolina A&T | 9–3 | 3–2 | 2nd | Gold Bowl | ||||
| 1981 | North Carolina A&T | 3–8 | 0–5 | 6th | |||||
| North Carolina A&T: | 29–27–1 | 14–12–1 | |||||||
| Prairie View A&M Panthers(Southwest Athletic Conference)(1982–1983) | |||||||||
| 1982 | Prairie View A&M | 1–10 | 0–6 | 7th | |||||
| 1983 | Prairie View A&M | 0–11 | 0–6 | T–7th | |||||
| Prairie View A&M: | 1–21 | 0–12 | |||||||
| Total: | 46–64–1 | ||||||||