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James H. Rothrock

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge and politician (1829–1899)

James Rothrock
Chief Justice of theIowa Supreme Court
In office
February 28, 1889 – 1891
Preceded byJoseph Rea Reed
Justice of theIowa Supreme Court
In office
1875–1896
Judicial District Judge
In office
1866–1875
Personal details
Born(1829-06-01)June 1, 1829
DiedJanuary 14, 1899(1899-01-14) (aged 69)
PartyRepublican
Military service
Branch/serviceUnion Army
Years of service1861
RankColonel
Unit35th Iowa Infantry Regiment
Battles/wars

James Harvey Rothrock (June 1, 1829 – January 14, 1899) was an American judge and politician.

Early life

[edit]

A native ofMilroy, Pennsylvania, born on June 1, 1829, he and his family moved to Ohio in 1838, where they farmed. As a child, Rothrock only attended school during the winters. When he turned eighteen, he enrolled in school atNew Richmond, and was later accepted toFranklin University. When university classes were not in session, Rothrock worked as a schoolteacher.

Legal career

[edit]

In 1852, he left Franklin, opting to read law inWest Union. Two years later, Rothrock passed theColumbus bar. He served a single term as prosecutor forHighland County before moving to Iowa in 1860.[1][2]

Political career

[edit]

Rothrock settled inTipton, Iowa, in 1860. By the fall of 1861, he had been elected to theIowa House of Representatives. He served as aRepublican legislator forDistrict 33. AfterRush Clark vacated the speakership for health reasons, Rothrock was elected speaker pro-term. Upon completing his only term as a state representative,Samuel J. Kirkwood offered Rothrock the rank of colonel in the35th Iowa Infantry Regiment. He refused the rank, but did serve with the regiment during theSiege of Vicksburg. Rothrock caught typhoid fever during the engagement, and after recovering, returned to the practice of law in Iowa alongside W. P. Wolf.

Judicial career

[edit]

Rothrock was appointed to the eighth district court judgeship in 1866 and succeeded byJohn Shane upon his elevation as a justice of theIowa Supreme Court from February 24, 1876, to December 31, 1896, appointed fromCedar County, Iowa. Rothrock refused a nomination for a second term on the Iowa Supreme Court. He died on January 14, 1899.[1][2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Representative James H. Rothrock". Iowa General Assembly. RetrievedJune 17, 2022.
  2. ^ab"James H. Rothrock (1876-1896)". Iowa Supreme Court. RetrievedJune 17, 2022.
Political offices
Preceded by
Justice of the Iowa Supreme Court
1876–1896
Succeeded by
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