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James E. Faust

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American Latter-day Saint religious leader
James E. Faust
Second Counselor in theFirst Presidency
March 12, 1995 (1995-03-12) – August 10, 2007 (2007-08-10)
Called byGordon B. Hinckley
PredecessorThomas S. Monson
SuccessorHenry B. Eyring
Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
September 30, 1978 (1978-09-30) – March 12, 1995 (1995-03-12)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
End reasonCalled as Second Counselor in the First Presidency
LDS ChurchApostle
October 1, 1978 (1978-10-01) – August 10, 2007 (2007-08-10)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
ReasonDeath ofDelbert L. Stapley
Reorganization
at end of term
Quentin L. Cook ordained;Henry B. Eyring added to First Presidency
Presidency of the First Quorum of the Seventy
October 1, 1976 (1976-10-01) – September 30, 1978 (1978-09-30)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
End reasonCalled to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
First Quorum of the Seventy
October 1, 1976 (1976-10-01) – September 30, 1978 (1978-09-30)
Called bySpencer W. Kimball
End reasonCalled to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
Assistant to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 6, 1972 (1972-10-06) – October 1, 1976 (1976-10-01)
Called byHarold B. Lee
End reasonPosition abolished
Personal details
BornJames Esdras Faust
(1920-07-31)July 31, 1920
Delta,Utah, United States
DiedAugust 10, 2007(2007-08-10) (aged 87)
Salt Lake City,Utah, United States
Resting placeHolladay Memorial Park
40°39′44″N111°49′51″W / 40.6622°N 111.8308°W /40.6622; -111.8308 (Holladay Memorial Park)
Spouse(s)Ruth Wright
ChildrenJames H. Faust
Janna R. Coombs
Marcus G. Faust
Lisa A. Smith
Robert P. Faust
ParentsGeorge A. Faust
Amy Finlinson
Signature 
Signature of James E. Faust

James Esdras Faust (July 31, 1920 – August 10, 2007) was an American religious leader,lawyer, andpolitician.[1] Faust was Second Counselor in theFirst Presidency ofthe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1995 until his death, anLDS Church apostle for 29 years, and ageneral authority of the church for 35 years.

Early life

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Faust was born to George A. Faust and Amy Finlinson inDelta, Utah.[2] As a child, he lived in this area. His family moved to the southern part of theSalt Lake Valley before he reached high school age. He attendedGranite High School inSalt Lake City,[2] where he won awards for track and aletter for football. He later attended theUniversity of Utah, where he ran the 440-yard and mile relay. His college education was delayed twice. First, when he served as amissionary for the LDS Church in southernBrazil from 1939 to 1942.[2] Then later when he served duringWorld War II in theUnited States Army Air Corps where he was aFirst Lieutenant at the time of decommissioning.[2]

On April 21, 1943, Faust married Ruth Wright, whom he had met at Granite High School. The wedding took place during a short leave during his military service, and they weresealed in theSalt Lake Temple.[2]

Career

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Faust graduated from theUniversity of Utah in 1948 with aB.A. andJuris Doctor.[3] After graduation, he worked in a law firm in Salt Lake City.[citation needed]

In 1962, he was elected president of the Utah Bar Association, where he served for one year. The same association awarded him its Distinguished Lawyer Emeritus Award in 1996. During the 1960s, he was named to the Utah Legislative Study Committee and later to the Utah Constitutional Revision Commission.[4]

Faust served in theHouse of Representatives for the 28th Utah State Legislature (1949) as aDemocrat for Utah's eighth district. He also served as chairman of the Utah StateDemocratic Party and helped manage a campaign for SenatorFrank Moss.[5] In 1996, Faust was awarded with the Minuteman Award by the UtahNational Guard.

Faust was appointed byU.S. PresidentJohn F. Kennedy to the Lawyer's Committee for Civil Rights.[6] He was also an advisor to theAmerican Bar Journal.[6]

In 1997, by legislative decree, Faust was made an honorary citizen ofSão Paulo,Brazil[7] and received a national Brazilian citizenship award.[6] "James Esdras Faust Street" inCampinas, Brazil was named in his honor by the city mayor in 2007.[8]

Church service

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In 1949, at the age of 28, Faust became abishop in the LDS Church.[2] He later served on astakehigh council, asstake president, and aregional representative.[2]

Faust was called as anAssistant to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles on October 6, 1972 and served in that capacity until October 1, 1976.[2] At that time, the position was eliminated and he entered theFirst Quorum of the Seventy. In 1975, he presided over the Brazilarea of the church. During his tenure, theSão Paulo Brazil Temple was announced.

Before the1978 revelation reversing the priesthood ban for men of African descent, Faust was head of the church's International Mission, with jurisdiction for Africa.Spencer W. Kimball privately consulted with Faust several times leading up to the change in policy.[9]

Faust wasaccepted by common consent as a member of theQuorum of the Twelve Apostles on September 30, 1978,[2] and ordained anapostle on October 1, filling the vacancy created by the death ofDelbert L. Stapley. Faust continued as president of the International Mission after his call as an apostle. In early 1979, Faust became the first LDS apostle to travel toNigeria. He and his wife traveled with missionaries Rendell M. and Rachel Mabey andEdwin Q. andJanath R. Cannon to meet with LDS Church members in Aboh, not far from Enugu, and give them guidance in the formation of the church. During this visit, Faust baptized five Nigerian men in the same spot whereAnthony Obinna and 18 others had been baptized near the end of 1978.[10]

He served in the Quorum of the Twelve until beingset apart as Second Counselor in theFirst Presidency tochurch presidentGordon B. Hinckley on March 12, 1995.[2] He remained in that position until his death on August 10, 2007.[11] Faust, together with Hinckley and First CounselorThomas S. Monson, constituted the longest continuous serving First Presidency in the history of the LDS Church.[12]

Family and death

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Faust and his wife, Ruth, raised five children: James Hamilton Faust, Janna R. Coombs, Marcus G. Faust, Lisa A. Smith, and Robert P. Faust. At the time of his death, they had 25 grandchildren and 28 great-grandchildren.[1][6] He died on August 10, 2007, at his home inSalt Lake City, Utah, of causes incident to age. Following a funeral service in theSalt Lake Tabernacle, he was buried in the Holladay Memorial Park inHolladay, Utah. Ruth Wright Faust died February 10, 2008, at the age of 86.

Published works

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Faust also authored; "In the Strength of the Lord: The Life and Teachings of James E. Faust" Hardcover – October, 1999[13]

Hymns

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Faust co-wrote the words to the LDS hymn "This is the Christ".[14][15]

Notes

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  1. ^ab"President James E. Faust, Beloved Shepherd".www.churchofjesuschrist.org. Retrieved2022-03-08.
  2. ^abcdefghij"President James E. Faust timeline".Deseret Morning News. 2007-08-10. Archived fromthe original on 2010-07-13. Retrieved2007-08-10.
  3. ^"President James E. Faust dies at age 87".Deseret. 2007-08-11. Retrieved2022-03-08.
  4. ^Neal A. Maxwell (August 1995)."President James E. Faust: 'Pure Gold'".Ensign. p. 12.
  5. ^Stack, Peggy Fletcher (2007-08-12),"Faust pulled for Democrats",Salt Lake Tribune, archived fromthe original on 2011-06-29, retrieved2011-09-22
  6. ^abcd"President James E. Faust Remembered". LDS Church press release. 2007-08-14. Retrieved2007-08-14.
  7. ^"James Esdras Faust receives Paulistano citizenship".Radar Municipal. June 10, 1997. RetrievedJuly 27, 2017 – via Google News.[dead link]
  8. ^"Lei 13182/07 - Lei nº 13182 de 14 de dezembro de 2007, Câmara Municipal de Campinas".Jusbrasil.
  9. ^Kimball, Edward (2008)."Spencer W. Kimball and the Revelation on Priesthood": 48. Retrieved19 April 2016.{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)
  10. ^Rendell N. Mabey and Gordon T. Allred.Brother to Brother: The Story of the Latter-day Saints missionaries who took the gosepl to Black Africa. Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1984. p. 82-86.
  11. ^"President James E. Faust dies at age 87".Deseret Morning News. 2007-08-11. Archived fromthe original on 2007-08-18. Retrieved2007-08-10.
  12. ^Taylor, Michael D."Lengths of Service for the First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve".rsc.byu.edu. Brigham Young University. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  13. ^Avant, Gerry (23 July 2005)."President Faust recounts fulfilling 85 years".thechurchnews.com. Deseret News Publishing Company. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  14. ^"The Official Site of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir". Archived fromthe original on 2007-12-10. Retrieved2007-10-22.
  15. ^LDSMusicNews.com - Music reviews, latest releases and just great peopleArchived October 27, 2006, at theWayback Machine

References

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External links

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The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints titles
Preceded bySecond Counselor in theFirst Presidency
March 12, 1995 – August 10, 2007
Succeeded by
Preceded byQuorum of the Twelve Apostles
October 1, 1978 – March 12, 1995
Succeeded by
Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Notes
  1. ^abcdefghijNever a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmTerm ended by excommunication.
  3. ^Term ended by resignation.
  4. ^Term ended by removal of apostleship; was later excommunicated.
  5. ^Term ended by suspension of priesthood.
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Members of theFirst Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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First Counselors
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Presidents of theSeventy of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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