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James Cornell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian politician (1874–1946)

James Cornell
James Cornell at Government House, 1926
7thPresident of theLegislative Council
ofWestern Australia
In office
25 July 1946 – 25 November 1946
Preceded bySirJohn Kirwan
Succeeded byHarold Seddon
Member of theLegislative Council
ofWestern Australia
In office
22 May 1912 – 25 November 1946
Preceded byJohn Glowrey
Succeeded byRobert Boylen
ConstituencySouth Province
Personal details
Born(1874-12-23)23 December 1874
Merrijig,Victoria, Australia
Died25 November 1946(1946-11-25) (aged 71)
Political partyLabor (to 1917)
National Labor (1917–1924)
Nationalist (1924–1945)
Liberal (from 1945)

James Cornell (23 December 1874 – 25 November 1946) was an Australian politician who served as a member of theLegislative Council ofWestern Australia from 1912 until his death. He was electedPresident of the Legislative Council in July 1946, but served just four months before dying in office.

Early life

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Cornell was born inMerrijig,Victoria, to Barbara Jane (née Brown) and Henry Cornell. He came to Western Australia in 1897, initially working as a station hand at alease on theAshburton River. In 1900, Cornell moved to theEastern Goldfields, working as a miner, labourer, and iron worker's assistant inBoulder. He became involved with the trade union movement, and eventually became an official of the regionaltrades and labour council.[1]

Politics

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Cornell was elected to the Legislative Council in 1912, representingSouth Province. He stood as a candidate of theLabor Party, but left the party in early 1917 overthe conscription issue. Cornell played a key role in the formation of the state branch of theNational Labor Party, which subsequently supported theNationalist government ofHenry Lefroy. In March 1917, he enlisted in theAustralian Imperial Force. He was stationed in France, and by the end of the war held the rank ofsergeant.[1]

In May 1918, while on active duty, Cornell won re-election to the Legislative Council standing as a National Labor candidate against an endorsed Labor candidate.[2] He was elected president of the National Labor state branch in 1921,[3] and was re-elected to parliament under that banner in 1924, although the final margin was only 18 votes.[4] The party was merged into theNationalist Party in late 1924, with the new entity initially known as the United Party, although it later returned to the Nationalist name.[5]

In September 1926, Cornell was appointed chairman of the committees in the Legislative Council. He held the position until July 1946, when he was elevated to the presidency of the council in place of SirJohn Kirwan. In the meantime, he had been re-elected to parliament three times as a Nationalist, in 1930, 1936, and 1942, and joined the newLiberal Party in 1945.[1] Cornell died in office in November 1946, aged 71, and was granted a state funeral.[6] He had married twice, to Mary Ann Daws in 1909 and to Florence Evelyn Bruce in 1940. His only child wasGeorge Cornell, who was also a member of parliament.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdJames Cornell – Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  2. ^"SOUTH PROVINCE ELECTION",Western Argus (Kalgoorlie), 21 May 1918.
  3. ^"NATIONAL LABOR PARTY.",The Australian, 17 June 1921.
  4. ^"THE SOUTH PROVINCE",Westralian Worker, 16 May 1924.
  5. ^"SIR JAMES MITCHELL'S COMMENTS",Western Mail (Perth), 25 December 1924.
  6. ^"MR. J. CORNELL DEAD.",The West Australian, 26 November 1946.
Parliament of Western Australia
Preceded by Member forSouth Province
1912-1946
Succeeded by
Preceded byPresident of the
Western Australian Legislative Council

1946
Succeeded by
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