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Jacques Futrelle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
"Futrelle" redirects here. For a similarly spelled name, seeFutrell.
American mystery writer (1875–1912)

Jacques Futrelle
Born
Jacques Heath Futrelle

(1875-04-09)April 9, 1875
DiedApril 15, 1912(1912-04-15) (aged 37)
OccupationMystery writer,journalist
Period1905–1912
GenreDetective fiction, science fiction
Spouse
Children2

Jacques Heath Futrelle (April 9, 1875 – April 15, 1912) was an American journalist andmystery writer. He is best known for writing shortdetective stories featuring ProfessorAugustus S. F. X. Van Dusen, also known as "The Thinking Machine" for his use of logic. Futrelle died in the sinking of theRMSTitanic.

Career

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Jacques Heath Futrelle was born on April 9, 1875, inPike County, Georgia. He worked for theAtlanta Journal, where he began their sports section, theNew York Herald, theBoston Post and theBoston American, where, in 1905, his Thinking Machine character appeared in a serialized version of theshort story, "The Problem of Cell 13".

Futrelle left theBoston American in 1906 to writenovels. He had a harbor-view house built inScituate, Massachusetts, which he called "Stepping Stones", and spent most of his time there until his death in 1912.[1] His last work,My Lady's Garter, was published posthumously in 1912. His widow inscribed in the book, "To the heroes of theTitanic, I dedicate this my husband's book", under a photo of him.[1]

Personal life

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Lily May Futrelle 1912

In 1895, he married fellow writerLily May Peel with whom he had two children, Virginia and Jacques "John" Jr. His great-grandson is writer David Futrelle.[1]

Death

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Returning from Europe aboard theRMSTitanic, Futrelle, a first-class passenger, refused to board a lifeboat, insisting Lily do so instead, to the point of forcing her in. She remembered the last she saw of him: he was smoking a cigarette on deck withJohn Jacob Astor IV. He perished in theAtlantic and his body was never found.[2][3] On July 29, 1912, Futrelle's mother, Linnie Futrelle, died in her Georgia home; her death was attributed to grief over her son.[4]

In popular culture

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Futrelle is used as the protagonist inMax Allan Collins' disaster series novelThe Titanic Murders (1999), about two murders aboard theTitanic.[5]

Selected works

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Novels

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Short story collections

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  • The Thinking Machine (1907)
    • "The Flaming Phantom"
    • "The Great Auto Mystery"
    • "The Man Who Was Lost"
    • "The Mystery of a Studio"
    • "The Problem of Cell 13" (1905)
    • "The Ralston Bank Burglary"
    • "The Scarlet Thread"
  • The Thinking Machine on the Case (1908), UK titleThe Professor on the Case
    • "The Stolen Rubens"

Short stories

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SeeAugustus S. F. X. Van Dusen and JacquesFutrelle.com for more stories.

  • "The Problem of Cell 13" (1905)
  • The Gray Ghost (Perth Daily News, 30 September 1905)
  • The Man Who Found Kansas (Metropolitan Magazine, April 1906)
  • "The Phantom Motor"[13]
  • "The Grinning God" (The Sunday Magazine)[14]
    • I. "Wraiths of the Storm", by May Futrelle
    • II. "The House That Was", by Jacques Futrelle

In this literary experiment, The Thinking Machine provides a rational solution to the seemingly impossible and supernatural events of a ghost story written by Mrs. Futrelle.[14][15]

References

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  1. ^abcMarks, Jeffrey A."No Escape: Jacques Futrelle and the Titanic".Mystery Scene magazine. RetrievedAugust 17, 2016.
  2. ^"Biography: Jacques Futrelle".Encyclopedia Titanica.
  3. ^"Futrelle Refused to Enter Lifeboat; His Wife Tells How He Parted with Her on Titanic, Commanding Her to Save Herself".The New York Times. April 19, 1912. p. 6.
  4. ^"Futrelle's Mother is Dead; Sinks from Grief Following Loss of Son on the Titanic".New York Times. July 30, 1912. p. 1.
  5. ^Pierce, J. Kingston (April 1999)."A Case to Remember".January Magazine. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2023.
  6. ^"The chase of the golden plate | WorldCat.org".www.worldcat.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2023.
  7. ^"The simple case of Susan | WorldCat.org".www.worldcat.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2023.
  8. ^The Diamond Master title listing at theInternet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 2019-06-20.
  9. ^During February 1914Variety reports the 3-reeler done, quoted here (Feb 13, p. 23), and ready for March 4 (Feb 27, p. 22)
  10. ^"The high hand | WorldCat.org".www.worldcat.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2023.
  11. ^"My lady's garter | WorldCat.org".www.worldcat.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2023.
  12. ^"Blind Man's Buff | WorldCat.org".www.worldcat.org. RetrievedJuly 31, 2023.
  13. ^Futrelle, Jacques."The Phantom Motor".Jacques Futrelle. Archived fromthe original on February 26, 2016.
  14. ^abFutrelle, Jacques. "The Grinning God".Tales of the Thinking Machine.University of Adelaide. Archived fromthe original on June 20, 2019. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2021. A note at the head of Part II implies publication inThe Sunday Magazine (undated online):"Editor's Note. – Mrs. Futrelle undertook to set up a problem which The Thinking Machine could not solve. 'Wraiths of the Storm', in The Sunday Magazine last week, presented what she thought to be a mystery story impossible of solution. Printer's proofs of the story were submitted to Mr. Futrelle, who, after frequent consultations with Professor Van Dusen – The Thinking Machine – evolved 'The House that Was' as the perfect solution."
  15. ^"The Grinning God by May & Jacques Futrelle". P.J. Bergman.The Locked Room (blog). April 27, 2014. Retrieved June 20, 2019.

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