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Jacob Broom (congressman)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
This article is about the Pennsylvania Congressman. For the Delaware politician, seeJacob Broom.
Jacob Broom
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's4th district
In office
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857
Preceded byWilliam H. Witte
Succeeded byHenry M. Phillips
Personal details
Born(1808-07-25)July 25, 1808
DiedNovember 28, 1864(1864-11-28) (aged 56)
Political partyAmerican

Jacob Broom (July 25, 1808 – November 28, 1864) was anAmerican Party member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromPennsylvania.

Jacob Broom (who was the son ofDelaware congressmanJames Madison Broom and grandson of Delaware politicianJacob Broom) was born inBaltimore, Maryland. He moved toPhiladelphia with his parents in 1819. He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1832 and started practicing in Philadelphia. He was appointed deputy auditor of the State in 1840, and clerk of the Philadelphia Orphans’ Court from 1848 to 1852.

Campaign for President

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In1852 Broom ran forPresident of the United States under unusual circumstances for theNative American Party, later known as the American Party and generally known as theKnow Nothings. Broom presided over the party's national convention, which nominatedDaniel Webster as its presidential candidate. When Webster died nine days before the election, Broom was hurriedly named as his replacement, withReynell Coates of New Jersey as his running mate. Broom received 2,566 popular votes (0.08%), finishing a poor fifth behind Webster (6,994 votes, 0.22%), who had also been nominated by theUnion Party of Georgia. Neither Webster nor Broom received anyelectoral votes.

Congressional service

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Broom was elected as a candidate of the American Party to theThirty-fourth Congress in 1854. He served as chairman of the House Committee on Revolutionary Pensions during the Thirty-fourth Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in1856 and for election to theThirty-sixth Congress in1858. He died in Washington, D.C., in 1864. Interment inCongressional Cemetery.

Sources

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External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's 4th congressional district

1855–1857
Succeeded by
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