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Jack Leslie (English footballer)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English footballer (1901–1988)

Jack Leslie
Personal information
Full nameJohn Francis Leslie[1]
Date of birth(1901-08-17)17 August 1901
Place of birthCanning Town, England
Date of death25 November 1988(1988-11-25) (aged 87)
PositionInside left
Senior career*
YearsTeamApps(Gls)
1919–1921Barking Town
1921–1935Plymouth Argyle384(133)
* Club domestic league appearances and goals

John Francis Leslie (17 August 1901 – 25 November 1988)[1] was an English professionalfootballer who played as aninside left.

Leslie was the only Black professional player in England during his time withPlymouth Argyle. Leslie enjoyed a 14–season spell with Argyle, having joined the club fromBarking Town in 1921. A creator and scorer of goals, his partnership withoutside leftSammy Black has gone down in history as one of the very best.[2] Leslie played alongside Black 327 times, with the duo scoring 319 goals between them in all competitions, with Leslie contributing 137 of them. In 1930,The Football Herald described him as "known throughout England for his skill and complexion."[2]

Early life

[edit]

Leslie was born inCanning Town, London, to aJamaican father also called John Leslie, a boilermaker, and an English mother, Annie Leslie, a seamstress.[3]

Career

[edit]

He played for the local teamBarking Town, scoring more than 250 goals and helping them win theEssex Senior Cup in 1920 andLondon League Premier Division title in 1921.[4] Also in 1921 he joinedPlymouth Argyle. Predominantly acentre-forward or aninside-left, Leslie was described as being versatile and able to provide cover wherever needed.[5]

It took until his eleventh appearance for Argyle for him to get his first goal, in a 2–0 win againstGillingham in 1923.[6]

Across a total of fourteen seasons at Argyle he scored 133 league goals in 384 games, making him Argyle'sninth record highest appearance maker, andfourth highest goal scorer.

England call-up

[edit]

Leslie was called up to thenational team in 1925 as a travelling reserve; his manager,Bob Jack, told him he had been selected as a reserve for England againstIreland for an October 1925Home Nations Championship game. However, the invitation to be a reserve for his country was withdrawn. It has been speculated that this was because of belated objections to his skin colour by members of the FA who had been unaware of his ethnicity,[7] although contemporary evidence suggests that, due to "snobbery", the FA preferred an amateur (Stan Earle) to the professional Leslie as reserve.[8] Later in life, Leslie told the journalistBrian Woolnough: "They must have forgot I was a coloured boy."[9]

Leslie was never picked in any capacity for England again. As a consequence, it was not until 1963 thatJohn Charles became the first Black player to appear in an England shirt when he represented England at under-18 level,[10] and in 1978Viv Anderson became the first Black player to appear as a full international for theEngland national football team.[11]

Retirement

[edit]

He retired from professional football in 1935, playing his last game, and scoring his last goal, on 29 December 1934 in a 3–1 win againstFulham.[12]

He later worked as a member of the backroom staff of his local club,West Ham United, as theboot-boy.[13] He was offered the job by West Ham manager,Ron Greenwood who recognised Leslie as a great player. During his time at West Ham Leslie cleaned the boots ofWorld Cup winners,Bobby Moore,Geoff Hurst andMartin Peters and of England internationalTrevor Brooking andClyde Best who at the time was one of only a very small number of black players in the top flight of English football.[14]

He died in 1988.

Legacy

[edit]
Jack Leslie Statue Plymouth Argyle

In December 2019, the boardroom at the newly redeveloped Mayflower Grandstand atPlymouth Argyle's groundHome Park was named in Leslie's honour.[15][16]

On 18 June 2020, following theGeorge Floyd protests in the United Kingdom and a petition signed by over 500 people, it was reported thatPlymouth City Council had proposed to renameSir John Hawkins Square in the City Centre to the 'Jack Leslie Square'.[17][18]

In November 2020, ablue plaque was unveiled outside Leslie's former home in Canning Town.[19]

In August 2022, a previously unnamed road which runs outsideHome Park's Devonport End was namedJack Leslie Way.[20]

In early 2020The Jack Leslie Campaign was set up, with the aim of building a statue of Leslie outsideHome Park.[21][22] Crowd-funding for the project began on 1 July 2020, and by August 2020 had raised the target amount of £100,000.[23][24]

On 7 October 2022, the commissioned bronze statue of Leslie was unveiled atHome Park. The statue stands 3.7 m (12 ft) tall, and was sculpted byAndy Edwards.[25] A plaque on the statue's base also paid tribute to Leslie's strike-partnerSammy Black, who is Argyle's record top goalscorer.

On the same day, Leslie was awarded a posthumous honorary England cap bythe FA. The FA's chair,Debbie Hewitt said in a statement: "the FA is awarding Jack a posthumous honorary cap, to recognise his unique contribution and set of circumstances – and to right the historical wrong."[26] The cap was presented to Leslie's family atWembley Stadium on 26 March 2023 before England'sEuro 2024 qualifying game againstUkraine.[27]

In February 2023 he was inducted into the National Football Museum's Hall of Fame.[28]

On 16 May 2025,Historic England unveiled ablue plaque on the house (in Glendower Road, Plymouth) in Devon where Leslie had lived while captaining Plymouth, acknowledging him as "Captain of Plymouth Argyle FC and the first Black footballer to be selected for England".[29][30]

Career statistics

[edit]
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
ClubSeasonLeagueFA CupTotal
DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Plymouth Argyle1921–22Third900090
1922–23Third631073
1923–24Third17500175
1924–25Third4014104114
1925–26Third4017104117
1926–27Third3314103414
1927–28Third4115104215
1928–29Third4121414522
1929–30Third32841369
1930–31Second39910409
1931–32Second4120214321
1932–33Second33411345
1933–34Second11200112
1934–35Second110011
Career total384133174401137

Honours

[edit]

Plymouth Argyle

England

  • HonoraryCap (posthumous)

See also

[edit]
  • Viv Anderson, who became the first black footballer to play for England, in 1978.
  • Mike Trebilcock, who also played for Plymouth Argyle, and was the first black footballer to score in an FA Cup Final.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abVasili, Phil (17 September 2015)."Leslie, John Francis [Jack] (1901–1988), footballer".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/100409. Retrieved1 July 2020. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  2. ^abDanes, Ryan (2009).Plymouth Argyle: The Complete Record. Breedon. p. 104.ISBN 978-1-85983-710-8.
  3. ^"Jack Leslie - The east Londoner who should have been England's first black international".West Ham United F.C. Retrieved8 October 2022.
  4. ^"Barking Town, Plymouth Argyle and England: The story of black pioneer Jack Leslie".Kick It Out. Archived fromthe original on 1 July 2020. Retrieved1 July 2020.
  5. ^"Jack Leslie".www.greensonscreen.co.uk. Retrieved1 July 2020.
  6. ^"18 April 1923, Argyle 2–0 Gillingham". Greens On Screen. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  7. ^Phil Vasili (12 November 2012).The First Black Footballer: Arthur Wharton 1865-1930: An Absence of Memory. Routledge. pp. 76–.ISBN 978-1-136-32247-1.
  8. ^"Reader and ways of the FA".Daily Herald: 10. 28 October 1925.
  9. ^"England's 92 Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) Players". England Football Online. 17 November 2019. Retrieved29 April 2008.
  10. ^"John Charles: England's first black footballer who the FA forgot". The Athletic. 16 October 2019. Retrieved12 February 2023.
  11. ^Coleman, Clive (1 July 2020)."Statue campaign for dropped black player".BBC News. Retrieved1 July 2020.
  12. ^"29 December 1934, Argyle 3–1 Fulham". Greens On Screen. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  13. ^Knight, Brian (1989).Plymouth Argyle A Complete Record 1903–1989. Breedon Books. p. 88.ISBN 0-907969-40-2.
  14. ^Coleman, Clive (1 July 2020)."Statue campaign for dropped black player".BBC News.
  15. ^"Finding Jack's Family". PAFC.co.uk. 18 December 2019. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  16. ^Errington, Chris (19 December 2019)."Plymouth Argyle honour black pioneer Jack Leslie by naming boardroom after the Pilgrims legend".The Herald. Plymouth. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  17. ^"Plymouth square named after slave trader to be renamed". BBC News. 9 June 2020. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  18. ^"Plymouth square to be renamed after black footballer Jack Leslie". BBC News. 18 June 2020. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  19. ^"East London football pioneer Jack Leslie honoured with blue plaque". 23 November 2022. Retrieved7 October 2022.
  20. ^"Jack Leslie Way signs have gone up on road near Home Park".Plymouth Live. 24 August 2022. Retrieved7 October 2022.
  21. ^"The Jack Leslie Campaign, Newsletter April 2020". 2 April 2020. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  22. ^Tiller, Matt (12 June 2020)."Jack Leslie Campaign: 'Time for supporters to know his name'". The Football Supporters' Association. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  23. ^"Jack Leslie: Black footballer statue campaign reaches goal".BBC News. 11 August 2020.
  24. ^"The Jack Leslie Statue".Crowdfunder UK. Retrieved1 July 2020.
  25. ^"Jack Leslie statue unveiled at Plymouth Argyle".BBC News. 7 October 2022. Retrieved7 October 2022.
  26. ^"JACK LESLIE AWARDED POSTHUMOUS HONORARY CAP".The FA. 7 October 2022. Retrieved7 October 2022.
  27. ^"Jack Leslie: Cap for first black player picked for England".BBC News. 27 March 2023. Retrieved27 March 2023.
  28. ^"Leslie inducted into Hall of Fame".BBC Sport.
  29. ^"Jack Leslie (1901 to 1988) | Historic England".historicengland.org.uk. 27 May 2025. Retrieved13 June 2025.
  30. ^Morris, Steven (16 May 2025)."'Bittersweet': plaque unveiled for black footballer whose England call-up was rescinded".The Guardian.

External links

[edit]
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